republic vs muhibu mohamed lihonge 2007 tzhc 246 10 august 2007
The accused cannot be convicted of incest under section 158 of the Penal Code because the relationship between the accused (paternal uncle) and the victim (niece) does not fall within the prohibited degrees specified by law. The prosecution failed to prove the charge of incest beyond reasonable doubt.
- Citation
- republic vs muhibu mohamed lihonge 2007 tzhc 246 10 august 2007
- Parties
- Prosecution: The Republic; Accused: Muhibu Mohamed @ Lihonge
- Court
- TZHC
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Judgment Date
- 10 August 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Session Case / Judgement
- Outcome
- Acquittal
- Legal Topics
- Incest, Rape, Burden of Proof, Consanguinity, Cognate Offences
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Republic
Prosecution
Muhibu Mohamed @ Lihonge
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Session Case / Judgement
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused committed the offence of incest as charged
- 2 Whether the relationship between the accused and the victim falls within the prohibited degrees under section 158 of the Penal Code
- 3 Whether the prosecution proved its case beyond reasonable doubt
Ratio Decidendi
The accused cannot be convicted of incest under section 158 of the Penal Code because the relationship between the accused (paternal uncle) and the victim (niece) does not fall within the prohibited degrees specified by law. The prosecution failed to prove the charge of incest beyond reasonable doubt.
Court Disposition
Acquittal
Orders
- The accused is found not guilty of incest and is acquitted.
- The accused is to be released and set free forthwith unless otherwise lawfully held.
Full Case Text
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