Download PDF

Tanzania Judgment

TANZLII

Juma Said Ndikanye

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The suit is unmaintainable for failure to provide sufficient description of the disputed land, and the plaint does not disclose a cause of action against the defendant.

Court disposition

suit struck out with costs

Orders

  • Suit against the defendant is struck out with costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Juma Said Ndikanye

Plaintiff

Maternus Peter Mdenya

Defendant

Amounts and remedies

  • Specific Damages Claimed: TZS 80,000,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Land Case / Ruling on Preliminary Objection

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Plaintiff claims ownership of 20 acres of land and seeks specific damages, alleging improper handling of objection proceedings by the District Land and Housing Tribunal.
Respondent
Defendant argues the suit is unmaintainable due to failure to describe the disputed land as required by law.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Order VII Rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Code; Regulation 3(2)(b) of the Land Disputes Courts (The District Land and Housing Tribunal) Regulations

    Where the subject matter of the suit is immovable property, the plaint should contain a description sufficient to identify it.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The suit is unmaintainable for failure to provide sufficient description of the disputed land, and the plaint does not disclose a cause of action against the defendant.

Obiter and limits

  • The plaint is badly drafted and appears more as an appeal against the tribunal's ruling rather than a plaint.

Court disposition

suit struck out with costs

  • Suit against the defendant is struck out with costs.

Source and reliance status

TANZLII · 1 January 2025

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

TANZLII

Judgment· 1 January 2025

Juma Said Ndikanye

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA MOROGORO SUB-REGISTRY

I

AT MOROGORO Land Case No 17203 of 2024

BETWEEN 3UMA SAID NDIKANYE PLAINTIFF

VERSUS

MATERNUS PETER MDENYA DEFENDANT

RULING MRUMA,J. The Plaintiff Juma Said Ndikanye fiied a suit against the Defendant Maternus Peter Mdenya for a deciaration that a piece of iand measuring 20 acres belongs to him and for payment of Shiliings 80,000,000/=being specific damages. Upon being served with a copy the piaint, the Defendant fiied his written statement of defence disputing the Piaintiff's ciaims. Together with his dispute the Defendant raised a notice of preliminary objection to the effect that:- 1. The suit Is unmaintainable for failure to describe the disputed land which Is one of the requirements of the law. The preliminary objection was ordered to be argued by way of written submissions. The record shows that this case traces Its originality In Land Application No 55 and No 131 both of 2016 between the present Respondent Maternus Peter Mdenya who was the Applicant and one Asha A. KItumbo who was the Respondent. In that case,judgment was entered In favour of the Maternus peter Mdenya. In the course of executing Its decree In the said Land Application No 55 and 131 of 2016 (between Maternus and the said Asha KItumbo, the District Land and Housing Tribunal Issued an execution order and appointed a court broker to carry It out. The present Plaintiff Juma Said Ndlkanye unsuccessfully filed and objection proceedings against the order for handing over the said 20 acres of land to the present

Defendant Maternus Peter Mdenya on the ground that the land belonged to him. After the dismissal of his objection proceedings the Plaintiff Instituted this suit. Rule 3 of Order VII of the Civil Procedure Code which Is In para materia with the provision of Regulation 3 (2)(b) of the Land Disputes Courts (The District Land and Housing Tribunal) Regulations which are applicable in District Land and Housing Tribunal is to the effect that where the subject matter of the suit is immovable property the Plaint should contain a description of the property sufficient to identify to identify it. It has been submitted that the Plaint at hand does not describe the disputed land contrary to the requirement of the law. I agree with the Defendant's counsel on this point. Looking at the plaint nowhere did the Plaintiff gave description of the property the subject matter of the case. Throughout the entire pleadings of the Plaintiff, he is complaining the way the Chairman of the District Land and Housing tribunal handled his objection proceedings and that the 20 acres of land which he is claiming to be his land has no connection whatsoever with decisions given by the District tribunal on 4^^ March 2022 and on 5^ March 2019 by honourable Chairman Kamugisha and honourable Chairman Mzava respectively. The location of the said 20 acres of the land in relation to the present suit is not described.

Mere mention of the size of the land (i.e. acres) is not sufficient description of the same to enable a strange to identify it. I therefore agree with the counsel for the Defendant that the suit is unmaintainable for failure to give sufficient description of the disputed land and just to add salt in a fresh wound it is my observation that the plaint is badly drafted as it looks as an appeal against the ruling of the District Tribunal rather than a plaint. For instance, it is difficult to see any cause of action against the defendant as all the complaint in the purported plaint is against the decision of the District tribunal. That decision was not rendered by the Defendant but by the tribunal. That said the preliminary objection is sustained. Suit against the Defendant is struck out with costs. 0^ c? -z a.r: mruma -t- Uj X > H- JUDGE :y-. 7. 2. 2025

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Order VII Rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Code

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Regulation 3(2)(b) of the Land Disputes Courts (The District Land and Housing Tribunal) Regulations

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.