19820218 TZHC Dar es Salaam
- Citation
- 19820218 TZHC Dar es Salaam
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Tanzania
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 18 February 1982
- Posture
- Civil Case / Judgment
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- TZHC
- Decision
- 18 February 1982
- Posture
- Civil Case / Judgment
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Section 46(1) limitation does not apply as the goods were not listed in the Second Schedule; thus, the defendant is fully liable for the loss.
Court disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff.
Orders
- Defendant to pay the plaintiff Shs. 20,235/=
- Defendant to pay costs
02
Material facts
Parties
M.C. Jiwan
PlaintiffTanzania Zambia Railway Authority
DefendantAmounts and remedies
- Value of Lost Goods Awarded: TZS 20,235
03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Case / Judgment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the defendant is liable for the loss of goods under the Tanzania-Zambia Railway Act, 1975
- 02
Whether the limitation of liability under section 46(1) applies to the goods in question
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The plaintiff claimed the value of lost goods (383 metres of tetoron-cotton and 10 dozens of fancy shirts) totaling Shs. 20,235/=.
- Respondent
- The defendant admitted breach but argued liability was limited to Shs. 1,000/= under section 46(1) of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway Act, 1975.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Section 46(1) of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway Act, 1975
Limitation of liability for certain goods only applies if the goods are specified in the Second Schedule and value is not declared.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Section 46(1) limitation does not apply as the goods were not listed in the Second Schedule; thus, the defendant is fully liable for the loss.
Court disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff.
- Defendant to pay the plaintiff Shs. 20,235/=
- Defendant to pay costs
Source and reliance status
TZHC · 18 February 1982
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
TZHC
Judgment· 18 February 1982
\ / {f{( tv:,R(J ~hj IN THE HIGH qOURT OF TANZANIA
AT DAR ES SALAAM CIVIL CAS~ NOo 150 OF 1980 M.C. JIWAN • • • . . . . • • • . . . .• • • PLAINTIFF , Versus TANZANIA ZAMBIA RAILWAY AUTHORITY • • • DEFEND.ANT
JUDGMENT MAPIGANO, J. - The·.fa~t:s~-a~-,not! in: dispute at all. The plaintiff is a firm carrying on business at Mbeya. The. defendant is a Railway Authority established by an Act of Parliamento It -is a•corporation sole capable of ~uing ., ~Y::lr,emg sued.-,:,: . Ori or about the 7th September, 1978 the~plaintiff by his agents in Dar es Salaam delivered to the defendants as common carriers at Dar es Salaam goods +isted in- invoices Nos. 13245 arid 11';3,246; the property of tho plaintiff, to· be carried to Mbeya and to be delivered to the plaintiff. The defendants failed to deliver some of the goods namely 383 metres of t etoron-cotton and 10 dozens• of fancy shirts. The value of those goods was_Shs. 20,235/=o The defendants admit that they were in breach of duty. They· however admit liability in the sum of Shs. 1, 000/ = only. They are relying on-section 46(1) of the Tanzania- Zambia Railway Act of 1 975. That subsection provides that: "The liability of the Authority in respect of. any article specified in the Second Schedule, and.contained in any parcel or package, shall not, in any circumstances, exc~~d one thousand shillings unloss, at the time· of acceptance of such parcel or package by the Authority for carriage, the consignor or his agent declared that the value of such article exceeded one thousand shillings and paid, or agreed to pay, such additional charges as may
bespecified i..YJ. the Tariff Book in respect of such excess· value; and thereupon the liability of the Authority-shall not in any case exceed such declared value;" •.• ./2 2 - It is qµite.tru? that there was no declaration by •1 M 0 the plaintiff or. his agent. as to .the value of the goods in question·. But t.t is also plain that the :provision of the above em.bs:ection is only applicable to goods which are set out in the Second Schedule. ~he goods in this case did not fall under the ~chedule. ,4'.·cco:t,'(iingly . the· def~ndant cannot. escape liability. In the result I giv~ judgme:nt for the Plaintiff as prayed in the plaint plus costs. I • • V I , \..· ; ~ r-(··,1."· - .,,.,n...(I . (D.P. MAPIGANO)
JUDGE Dar es Saiaam 18/2/1982~ '7: , / .-....._, .. ...,.. ,... '~-,"..,~• ' { I ' ,, ·• ,· '
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