Mohamed Jumanne

Mohamed Jumanne

The trial court failed to properly record the child victim's promise to tell the truth as required by section 127(2) of the Evidence Act, rendering the victim's evidence inadmissible. Without the victim's evidence, the remaining prosecution evidence was insufficient to prove the offence beyond reasonable doubt. The conviction and sentence could not stand.

Citation
Mohamed Jumanne
Parties
Appellant: Mohamed Jumanne; Respondent: Republic
Court
TANZLII
Jurisdiction
Tanzania
Judgment Date
3 June 2024
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Rape, Unnatural Offence, Evidence of Child Witnesses, Standard of Proof, Procedure for Recording Child Testimony
Source Language
English

Case Brief

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Parties

Mohamed Jumanne

Appellant

Republic

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the appellant's cautioned statement was recorded within the prescribed time limit
  2. 2 Whether there was contradiction or variance in prosecution evidence
  3. 3 Whether the victim's age was proved

Ratio Decidendi

The trial court failed to properly record the child victim's promise to tell the truth as required by section 127(2) of the Evidence Act, rendering the victim's evidence inadmissible. Without the victim's evidence, the remaining prosecution evidence was insufficient to prove the offence beyond reasonable doubt. The conviction and sentence could not stand.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed

Orders

  • conviction and sentence quashed and set aside
  • appellant to be released from custody unless held for any other lawful cause