19940721 TZHC Dar es Salaam

• J;. .i.N '.i!HE: RLGH Cotm.1 '- OF 'J!.ANZAN...A " ' -~ .•. ii~ DiR.m-·-~ .J. OR:i.G..1.NAL J'URi SIL C'.l'.i.QN r "" ve;rsus .• . ' AGNES Ll.N"GACIIA Murder ;.1 e/s 196 of: t11e :Penal Code .,.. J U ]) G hl E lif ~.: ' . .. ~ -,-'·•~ ~ d -NJ;nes l41'3'acha stan~ cha.raed on an :i.f.lfo~at':t..~.- 9£ -~~ oontr~ to sect5.·on 196 of 1he Pemu ·Coda. fJ is alleged :;ct t'ba~ _o_n~ar a90Ut 23rd NOV'Ombar 1989 at·-J~. lU?ea 14 tbirr'Ilala-; l.n tho Rogi~n of Dnr. OS Sal~ W~ ~~~done ~,1 ..· ~.la -;- facts ' ~-t · •r 1n dtsputo .. ,· · a.t'8 that , ·Ra.rna,dlw-t-t ~ •-; Juma is dead · f and _tlls~l)Ost ~em- o:randna:t:ton :report in l.'8'G1)8ct-· of the aeceased ' - • • •( • • • I \ •• (Ul"'l~:~iJ. P:'f Y• 1121532 neteotiw CorJ?<>ral ~.ld:,_:PW-1, told the · .~curt tbat she knew Jhe accused irhom she fnter.eogate~ on ~/1·V~9 tn a. oase .,· . . of chfld stoa.J,ing. - ~lS a.ccused-told ., P1I1. at first tbat· ,,; .\' ,. ., the chl.ld 11as alive. ., Bu.t a:rter going~to-the J?l~s where the . . ., 1 acausod 1~ ~-a tho child lfaS ~ not f'indhig _tho~·cl.15.ld, the aooused eon:tes&xl ., ., t'hat the oliild ., 1ms actually dead a.:ri.a. tl~.t-the ..- ; a.cousod had ·: ; '( tnkan the~. doad· body'• -1:o . \ tho J ai.,-:rwa.fii. v.al:t. oy wt th ·. a ·witch doot~ ·. • ~ \ ·, ~ PW1 ~a."ld other Policemen could 110t get t1ie-wt't-oh-dcro·tor;menti0md -. by tha n.ocuaed. ~hey howevo:i..-:went up

to i11e p;l..ac~. in the J ~ _val_ley 1d1are the MCUSed Jod :~~~. !l;hoi found dead body 9t _the ti10 -ohi.ld 1trl.Oh. r-ras shown to-tlw ·mother of the ch.i.ld and ~ho 5.detttified .,.,- -- • ., ' ' 'i ; •• i-t to be-tl,lat ~f her lost oh.i.ld. !I'lwy took the body to Kagomeni ·-· \ .•••• · ! Pol.i.oo St-a;tiori-.· .: ., · · -,:- ---- ... - ., - ·- ·· ~-.. - ...- . ' -. . J'uma Allamad mT-2. testi1'5.ed that in-1989 : ~ ., na.s a med.i.oal ~sista.ltt at .tiL BILAL ~~ABLE D.LsP.ENafilY when .he ~t· iihs_ accused Agnes L111t:,~. ~~ a.ccused~had beon brcugh"t to the D:1.~1-ioa.ry by he:i.• hw31Jand ·and• other relati.~. ~ .a.<)CUSQd. hatl er,· B!'.1ru, ~11 fld., , I· . ·- 2 - - .\" ~ b.tsba.ria. and the J."elat:i.ves wnnted PW.2 t·o tell them ,rhetber too child • . ·'i .... ·• .WW.oh . accused had ··was . -. hers. ·. ' -pw2 · asked -the ~- aoC1.1.Sed .., aoout .' the child . . . a.nd ~ \ the accO.sed . ,; said that the oh:i.ld ·woo not hers .but tha:t of her sister . who '.: \" . ,: l.i.v&d at'· JtorogOl.'O. PW2 info:t'!l1Sd everyone what the aocused ~ sa.i.d~ ~;J.ast ·:· wttri)ss -, -was .lcy'ubµ.... Lingacba PW3 ~who wa:l· ., . . a -.brothex of t'he ,- . accused. PrT3 said tba't . be saw . . the _a.ooused rlth a .olti.ld in 1989. ;i1e11 : : .:. .~ ~ ~ 22/11/89 Police came· to hi_, ho.~ ~d requi.~~ h~m to aecompa.rw them· t·o loo}5:. for a ohilcl. PW3 wnt w:tth the PoUQS . . ..

. to::tba .. Msimbazi valley ' ' ldlQr8 tJJsy saw a. dea.d-cbild. . ' PW3 cmud iaent5.fy the dead child as t'he • ., . ; -i On3 he had .; seen with\ the aocusec1.- tfue name o:f the ohi.ld was Salum Juma • 'i Even the mother of tho ob:1.ld wa,g tl1e:re·. . ;·,t. ' I1,1 her dsfenoe the ~ a d said on oa.th·-t1'iat she wa.s o~babtt5.ng 'W5.th J:uma Salum after she left herll!1Cle 1 s home ttt-suruKttu S.-l;ree-lf. \ -•: . -: ; t ·t 0n 'li3/1.o/89 . the accused·-was at Kariakoo : and she .met . a woman whom is k:na~ and who was J?.er frt.ena. Trur·woman lw,a-a ch.·i.ld-and--the accused · went· titli her to .t'be Railway ' ' Station ~-: so as +o •. escort' some friends .. • .; !rhe . . aoCL11,led . left the S.tat:i.011 . a,,t . a.round 5 ·l) .. ~. ai:id . )?l:'oooe~ed .~ with ~ . \ #';r:i. . 01.1d. to her .liom.e . and then to ME.:nzese., ;; ~ WJ.1m1 . t110y eot to Ma.nzese : . tho womn whom the accused knew s5.mI>1y··as )!a.ma. Clranja said :tllat she had no bus f.a.'re'• ~e accused was holdirl[; :!ihe wo1'\ani:s cJ:dld. ' . . 'l'lw ·t a.caused~ ottered to· go across the • I ,; ~aa to bor.ro1-t ·t1i.e bus· fa.re- from· ' • • • • ;. lier ·m.u1t' and:· she asked the woman ~to ~take he:r ch.:. ict_ Th~ woman told 'the a.c~d that she could co w:5.th the ~bild ~o he:r attnt't.s a.s she - was~r . tired. ~. ~ . a.ooused . laft with tbe-,roman•·s ' child to her a:unt ; ~ just'• ·ao....~ss·

the. roa.tl;. •, \ When she oamo -, . 1-ck the womo.n h.a.d-di sa.p-pe.a:red ' .. leav:tng the ohild with the accused. .; ·.t Whe a.ocused left with t'he ch.i.ld .•• ... . • . . ~~·lltlr ho~ wile~ her '1.UlCla aaked ~ · about the cm.lei. ~!Dhe accused told • l ~ 1 • • ' • • • ; 'I, • ! . • \ •• • • ~i'm~~t ~~, mother bad aisa1>l?9~~a. ·-~ aoeusai kaJ?~~the · ohl.ld ha_ping tnat· j_ ts mother would appeax to take it' becm.1.Se ·'tha mother kne.w wh~ •°i ; -; ·; .\ . the accused ll~d. ·-·~ aa09,SGg. .. ~t-fted goi!lc3 ~ the .Dis1:>el1SaJ'.'Y where PW2 ~lead and telling bim t1ia:t th.e child was 110t hors\- !-hen. in the course of ti~ the-·ol'.15.14, beoa~ ill. . : • 'l'he cl1..i.ld 'Wa:3 vatdt:tng and .had t ·' clia:t".®.oae. ~ a tempe~~. . . •\· . ·'i • 1l'he a.ce11sea··too1c the child t'o'·Ama:na ,· . \' ·t" h~s_p5.tal, twice. ·;"On·;the seco~ occasion the ~cused·w~ g@iflg t·o·· Ki'gogo by bus :f".rC?ni- Amana. IIos-.f):l.t·aio Wllile on ttie 1:rus, tb.e··0-1-ttld died. !rhe accused . disembarked fi>on··tJJ_e ous·-and went to .,El. place i:irifhe . .. .; \' ;. - l ~ . valle:y whe~ she lJUt the c~-1~ down. .li:ft'er some 1ime she left· t o ~ K~ogo to so~ ho:i: ~other. S!;l.e~was a.r:resiled ~ ~ha vralked to Kigo~o and fakan~to the Pol:i.ce Sta~.on where. she t·old tlw :Pol:i:_oe all t~-t,t;rbioh hltd taken :t>lace. ~e mc,ther of~the dee..d. oh4.ld was with the PoJ5.oe when -the

accused was a.i.--rested., - 3 -= - ., .. miie ii.ocusea so.{d~f't..U'thef ·b:i.at the_ a,ccu.sed went_~to where the mothe:i/or\" .,·the• child. • ... '=' \ --lived ' but' • she-did • ,· • not find h~ there; 'I' • ' When referred ·; le:tt with the o~i.ld, the accP.s~d. smd···t"lmt wl:en s~10 made the st~1:ernent she···nas-in-great . . Suspense . . ch:,te to 1.Jedi-nts~by .. ' t-he .:., PoFceo . -. She-de~d.·- . ·• \ ,•, '• \ " sc;;i7'.;;nf(5.n the statement' trot she had met the mo-tlleJ:> fox tbe first tj_ me on that dzy,, ~e defence r1ftnes~ ~ To:·.; ~.ata Kaayc, ~J:?1f2 who testified tllat he·)_).t.."""'8pa.r.ed ,;. . 'h-be ·. pc;st' ·, mort"em·•e:s:ami:nation--rer)().i_--t· . ., . . : :i.n""J.'esf)ect ·: .- . of a ch.i.ld Rard.1e,1:1i . :• .. J""uma a.:ft-er conducti:110 .' a post mort'em--a,:x:a.m5.:natiorr. . '. J:n . h;Ls . ' ·- \ '\ ~ e~.11..1.t:fon he found the :t11tSX11£1.l pacts dry w..th no food j_n :the stomach. . -t . i ~ ·was dehydration and ~tm-ra.t5.on whl.oh·oo'l..11d have been caused by "V"Om:=.t:i.ng and dia.tThoea if the-deceased chi.Id had Such-malMYo ... ' ' ', • ,- ·'i" He found the··cau.se of death to be di..1e to d.eeydra.tion~anq. 1:3-t'awatiori. Ile concluded • •; •' • ,• \ • \ • ~ I • ' • • • t1m.t:_·t11e lack of food in the stomach meant tliat ~he chl.ld had no food fo1~ tha last··--24 ··110Urs. _1ni.i.le maldng his subm:i.ss5.on, 1-lr. ·Gatur-Gct

s2:.d 11.k"l.i ~he mother <?f t"ha ohild never gave . evidence . . rrhtch.. .. ..ra:i:sed ; ' some dOV:.bt .. .. in t'he·prosecu:tion . ~ \ to Ur.• Uga:tunga, ·lea.med ~otl.llS13lj" it is_"noth tJJ.at the mothef' of th~ daooased . was le:rt. out ±~1' the li~t of witnesses.·· ., . . \ She 1-ras : o..ctually the - \ f:i.rst· on-the l:tst of wi tne~sed to be called b;y· t:!.e 11.ar.i.e of Mwar12,shabani - • •, 'i .. . .. RamadhF.ni.. .., Dut-she·. was not-called ,; ' to c;:i.ve . ev:i.clef'i.ce . ' beca1..1..se . .. she could not- ; \ be traced despfte the fact tlmt she 11£',d made G. si;aicrnent in whi.ch ~- had g:i.ven bar address. !I!"nei"8foi--e _th.i.s oas~··:ts d;_st5-TIGuishable f:t>om t'be case of mobia.s Mzigo -and, ap...9y~ez- Vo ii, Crimirial l~pr,eal No. 44·.·oi 1993• Itt,--!robias Mzigo!_~~, Marcel~.no Nassoro 'the otrnex of the home wbare a .,mm-de:c was commi t'ted WliS nove:r. ,.. called as a 1r.i.-tness and indeed he i-TaB ; \ . . : \ not even included among the u:i. ti:'lesses ' hwolved .i.11 Jhe ittent:tficat:i.on ' .: J?&-a.d.O and no reason or e.:x:planation .: was-given . for tll.e- omission; ·\ -••\ •\ ·\ \ _:;.As t'o how-+.'tne child came to be wi~h the accused, I do not a~ept her .~to:i.1',V . . on what ··mppe~d. . . . ' ..~ According to PW1 a.-oco.sed·-wa.s . being tnter- -: 1'.ogated-:i.n oonneotion 1n.th-the offenoo of cli.i.ld stealing. ·-!rba,t

means 'i" .- ; ... .·; .·: • ..,: . tlla.t someom-had-·-reported to the police that h:i.s ~ her "Ohl;l.d-naci-been 1· • ,; l \ .,; ., .• ·\ stolen. If the mothei' of the ahifd had ab~~d the chlld ui th t11e ~cused she could h....rdly~be ar,Q0ct-ed to ~re~ tl1a.t· h~r child had been stqlEH?,. . ,. ., Also according to PW1. and ., PW3 the rnotlw:.: cf the~oh.i.ld .'o/D-S. ' \ m.th the police on the day when the ac~ed was 1Jo5.~ Jn'terrogated. The acct1®d-o/V'Gn'tu.a:tly . . sliowed~tJ.io·fqlice .. , ,: where . ·., he··Imd . . 11ut the dead. bo<t,...• · \ •\ I···fl.1-iti ,, it illogical that' t1ie-mothet •'• . :. ., of the·-cl,5.ld would . leave the ch.i.ld ' :tr.i.th tha nccused under the cir.cv.J!lstanccs c;~_vcn ~,✓- t;.ie accused and not - 4 - go :r-~ tl;la ohild when;she-1rnew whefe th~ 11cmrned 15.ved but on ?3/11/89 be -w:_th trio P9ltce after the ~ax:;.~ of the-acm,sed fo1.· cJ?.ild st9a-ling:~ . ..-!-4!,d not'· get·-the story o-f the mother of the cii.ld~ But eve.n t'hen :it· . . ' ' . . . .~ . ' . ' \ saunas odd to me that the motP,01.' w?uld~be u:i.th t110 Pol:i.ce ap_p~nt1y -·- ;o~-ne for ~er oh.i.ld one month~a.fi;'er the chi.la. .-ras lost Vhen this same mother . . knew the person who bad ik:lcen . her·. chi.le!. and whe:re··th"i.s-:person . . -·: . .. ' ·; \' 3::i:yed. ~~ story of t~o accused t'ries t·o dev:tct· a s:i.tuat1.on tbat the m('.)-tih~~of . . the-child '

. actu..,J.:I~y : abendonea·tne child a:)J?a!'ently because- . . she 65.d . not 1ra.nt:·the . ch.tld . arzym~ . . . .,·· tt'his is ha:rcUy t"'.1.10 on.ser . ' Furthe.i'morer. ~ the a.cmised took pa.ins~not to di.:sclose~w~ere ohe· had got- tlie child from. Pf-3 saw the ·accused wi~ the ·o1r..1a., but t-he accused nwer told he1• that it· ua.s a child of·-a woman . :f.r:i.end who' had-di.:-sari:paa.i.""'ed; . . . \ •\ 11hen PW2 al.so sa-u: t'i.i1e, o..coused with the ch:U~ an?- this timc~it wtts tho ·accused's : hus'band and rela1iws who-. wanted . to know whetl~e~ : ,· ilas-·of the child ' the acm:sed. ~~t means that the 9-cm1sed hacl:not d'.sclosed to theip how she lui.ppe_r,ied~tc~have a child~ :Jiost p.i'obably the~accused~had ~ee~ ~elUng t-hem t~~ it ~a.Erh.~rs;; ··DL1.t·.. one thi.l1[; 5.s ce::cta5.n. I-t-.i.s that the··accused <J.i.d :not tell them that the ohi.ld-.,1•rc,s of n. rt.ur"m-ra.y mother, otlierf:t.i.se~ t11,:re would be no 1.1e~on fo:;.:o them to ::;o to~a ,-,eel~ cal off:i.?er to try to ~t oonf:i.i~at:i.oii. 'Whether the cb5.ld 1m.s of th0 ~,ccL1.sed.. - It .ts also - s:i.~.f:l.oa.nt t:hat the-accusecl 110vci,-repo::eted to a:i::~y-one 5.:ru author:i.ty the so oo.llod fao~ that the mother of the c~i+.ld lmc.l ::.......,m away; In~eed szi_e a.td not even t'ell her lru.sband, hej'.' 1•01at:i.ves nnd he:;.• b:rot~er tMs story wh~.oh :Jhe has ·oeen ad:vencf:nc·

:i.1rcom,t. She d;_d not oven tell PW1 who Wo./:1 :i.ntetioe,;n.ting her that the mother~·of the C::.1Ud b.1,d run a1-rcyo That is vtzy-~the~e-~.s -. . . '• no doubt on the falsity of the sto7.f of the acau.sed a.bout the mother running aw~r .- · . ' '»lie aocu.sed 5.s ·chm,g-e<} w.i.th~murder of th.-:.~~olr:ld., {, . . tbat is, .she - . j_s clu.a;.-ged with •causing death of the dece~aa. .-r..th:r.iaJ.:i.ce ~orethau.Ght .. ?118 que9tion lt~i.ch h{i,S to be a.1wwerad by thic co'Ul't :i.s whether t~10 accused Gtru.Sed t11.0 death of the daoeased. !:Dhe accused 5.s no~ i:iha.ris,9d w.i.th~child rietJ,15.ng.--~refo..,..""'e-even if soo--s't.ole the chl.lcl :D.10m the mothe--.c :i.t .t ·\·, ·- \' ' •: . \ 'i ;: ·- matt·ars-little. .... -\· Section 203 of tho Penal Code de~-nes the t·erm 11 oau.si!€ death" to includat (dY "if by aey act or omission he b.aste:ns the death of ·a person ., suffering ··- u.nt;l.er a.ny··di.seMe :· .-·, or injury wh.i.oh apart~from such act or o::-1~.ss5.on would hew c~~d de~th. 11 It'· is not in di.simt'e-that the g..eoeased chi_i~a cl-i:ed 5.n the-hands of the • ., ., -: . I ~~d. ~cording to the post mor-t"om e.xami.na.t:i.of'l J.:-c:,01~t and acoordi.ng to the doctor, death~was aue ··to deb;ya.i~.:-.tion-ap.d stc?-ra.t5.ano ~~e doi:itor also o.x,plai ned that- the condi. t1. on 5. n which the l)ocy 1ra.s meant· th..1.t tl1e clr~ld l1a.d no food f'or

the le.ct 2t'.i 'ic:ro :x.c -;-~:::'..J. ·· ,, -a·.-- +: -::-··· .. _ . .:er-~"'.. 5 ,_ • ······~--mhe ,-;•.. . a:t_pla:nation-of tlio,:Jl()CUSed wn.s -flhnt tho ... cliild .. had been . \ yo~.ti?JG n.nd it hnd ditl.l!Chooo:,-nnd tho accused took tbo child to hospi tel t--i.r.i.ao. !hcrc-·was : howovor. no modico..l evidence 'to cst::-,hlish th.ct tho child \ wc..s tr.ca.tea nt ~ hospi tcl • ·\ ·All -ibroe n:sscsso~s found insuffi~ief..t-ov.1.do11cc to prove t119 cllo.rgc. m-ho f:i.x.st- gentlemen a.ssoosor concluded tmt tho chi.la. ua.s·"nOt of the ~ ' ' ' ; : .. .; i . : o.:l.loGPd mother a.s t'hc r..llococ1 tnothor fl.Over botho;'i09- to come to court·. J;Io op5.119d th.a.t thcro 1vns;n? ov.l.do11ca to sho1r tl:r.t the-n.ccused~m'.£} seen ,trldYJG tho child ~d ~thn.t tho fc.o~ tl.l.c.1.t the ncon~cclJJfo,ycd w±th-tho . ·; c:W.lg.. for owr a.-month . ohofroc1 ' ·\ th..'1.t '.- she 1'1."..a. no :i.::.rtonttz;fcof -: . . ki.lFflG . it' end tl-u,,t dobydrution nn.;t St'2..1.----vr-,tion wo,s ccv.Dotl. by vocti tine c..nd d.i.2.i.---rhoca. ··l!ho--:moond - -. c;cntlcman o.saosoo:r ttlso '. founcl no ov.':doncc ~- of o.,ccusod \ '\ stoc.J.:bJG the chi.Id, e,ncl ho fo1.,mc":. thc,t·_·clco..th wc.,s d.u.o to illl'lCBS< · •,• - - W'.1.10 ·.· -: 1not··2,oocssor . w~ df . . ..· no intcntj_on of t:.,_c' or.me v:i.eu- ru1.Cl ..: fotmcl. ldlltne tl:o chilcl on tho p~..:.:-t of tho

a,ccuood, but tl1C.t the child. d.iod duo to b::u.l luok:. Ari I snid cr>.:.r+icr on in t}'j_g :,Ucl,rimont, tho:ro :1.s no··truth :Ln tl:o o:omwOD.1 s.:-story tl1<.~t t:ho ohi.lcl1·o mother disc.pl)O~'Oc1 lonv:i.:rJG t110-·nccuscd . ' ... ' ' -. i ?i th tho ~le'..·_· I tho~fro.,c a_;ffc? wi tl-1 tho c.soossoro~ ~ccorc1..t11$ t'o tto v.n.".lysis~I I.'1000 on ~ho fcci!o~- tho M'C1J:s9cl 001..utt not lu,,vo got tho ohild 1..mG.Cr . tho circumstCl'l.ooa . . . wM.ch sho·1>orilr('.,yod :i.11 .her· ovidoncc o. She ~ could no~· hnvo got· tllo child by lnwful norum· bc?t;l.SC if-she bru.l, she would not have liocl ~o ovo::..~b~cy hmrsho hoi'.. Q'Ot t>.o clrl.lc.o - -i S:tnCO' sho hp.cl ilnkorn:. snc.11 clJ.ilt1 unclo:r ~lCZ'. CD.!'C she 11..1,c_ o.,-uuty .• . \ ',. to tnlm cG.t'C:or it. Section 195 of the Pcn."'..l Coco c:i.vcs tho dofin.i.tion of rric..nslr:uc;b.ilor os f ollowsi PfrW por~on uho ~ n.n u.;:llcwfu.l o..ct··ot or-1.5.ssion cc.uses tho·-e,ot,,tl'! . : : of c.notl\01• poroon i:J GU,~.ity-'of .. . tho :trolocy- onis~io~ t1.T:1ounttnc~to culJ?<,1.blo~nccl:i.conoo to diaohwc-o n. auty funcli.11[;-_"iio tJ:o 31::;:-oscrvd:i.011 of Y:fo or hcc:.1 th whctt.cr ' such . on~.oa~.0:1 . :i.o 0.1· -. is nct··c,cco,·'I>mri.ecl . . ~r ~ ·- mi intention to cc::uso doa.tl:··?r l)oc,Jly l~:::1-. '11115. .s oootion shoo.let be rcc..cl tocotI::.or with ncct:i.011 203 ( d) of tho Poml ©oclg.

1nio quoot:i.011 w'h.'ich l'lli.S to b9 nsko<;'l tn tho com"so of nnswo~inc 11hot1:.o~· the ri.ccusoc:l~cn.u.socl~tl:.e 9-o~th of tho docor,0ocl.. -io whether tJ;-01"0 1l'cz r.n OI!liosion on' the pti:et of··tho necu.soc'l 11h-i.ci1 lmstcnea. tb.6 c1oo..th of: ' . : . . ' \ tLo c1.~con.seu.. A1th5u£?h thci."O :to no noc15:co.1 -crv.5.clonoc o:r··thc chilcl havine 900n -~o..J.con to h~spi tr.1,~tl1e:ro · is o.lso·-no ov:i.cloncc thd tl;,e r..ocusec1 never took t_l?.c child t~ liospi t2.l, 1Jn,ioi.'O r.or.10..ins; 'i},iO~cfo:rc; c. reasofll)Jle doubt on.. 1d~otho:r or not tho 0ccus6c1..• .·; \ took the' chilcl to hos,itnl ... when it w~s sick., ·\' _ I.t'··io tJ.1.0 Mcusoc. who e;ct·s-t"hc hcl'¥'.lf:i.t..of··t110 c.lo...:bt. ~he1~cforo on ~Le ov-.c"..once o.,s ndc':µccd. there ~-s l10 ovic.1..onco to c::ou l'.i\t or1..i.sd_on c:::- i.:1c:ooc:. I . ,,, cm-unlo,lr.euJ. ,•: ,· Of.lission ar.iount:i.oo ; ' . to cull')cblc , , nocrl'te;_-pnoo : to discJ-:.G,r@ . ' \ C dutj. tend.in& ·= to tho rxroso.rvn:tion . ; ·\ . of li:fo or ho~tli. ·. --I ngroo~wi ., '•' . th-tho ' . gcmtlonon Qllsosso:rs thtlt thar.o ', ., . ovidcnoe is no . to osts.1Jlisli . . thp . ..t--thc ·, ncausocl . . ' on.used .. tho·a.oath ,· of tne ·', ch:tld ., lot· ol.0110 ot:ru.Sinc-doa.th ·: •, ,· w:i. th no.J.5_oo o.forcth0UJ11t. ~ I hold tmt tho o.ccused is 110t guilty M charged and I ooqui. t hor of tb.Ei char~. . . . . JUIXJE.· .•· 21/7/1994 Dalivorocl in courto . -- \ ·:.; Us L ~ . - Stn.to Attorney ~-• Gn:t1\.u\.,---O. for f-i.ecu.occle E. ~ JUJlJ]J, ~- 21/7/1994 A. BARA~ JUroE.:- ,· 21/7/1994 ,._ \ \ . ---+-· -t~~h V:· -·'·_).,C• 1 SENIOR DEPU!tY RilXL. S1R!Jt I1..Gil E!OURT .i