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Zimbabwe Case Law

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Family law [2025] ZWMTHC 60

SATIMBURWA v NJOKOYA and ANOTHER (60 of 2025)

SATIMBURWA v NJOKOYA and ANOTHER (60 of 2025) [2025] ZWMTHC 60 (31 October 2025)

The court held that a later customary marriage was void, but the deceased’s cohabiting partner was a civil partner entitled to half of the pension.

  • Civil marriage
  • Customary marriage
  • Civil partnership
  • Pension benefits
  • Succession
  • Bigamy
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Property law [2025] ZWMSVHC 3

Mary Jandles &2 others v James Alex Machokoto&3 others

Mary Jandles &2 others v James Alex Machokoto&3 others [2025] ZWMSVHC 3 (29 May 2025)

The High Court dismissed a land ownership dispute over Farm 210 Mushagashe, finding the plaintiffs failed to prove John Jandles bought the farm or that a trust existed.

  • Ownership of immovable property
  • Heirship
  • Declaratory orders
  • Trusts (resulting/constructive)
  • Fraudulent registration
  • Illegality of contracts
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Civil procedure [2025] ZWMTHC 7

Joubert Crushers and transport private limited v weston manyarara &1 other

Joubert Crushers and transport private limited v weston manyarara &1 other [2025] ZWMTHC 7 (21 May 2025)

The High Court upheld a special plea of lis pendens and dismissed a claim for unjust enrichment, holding the matter had to await a pending Supreme Court appeal.

  • Lis pendens
  • Reopening of deceased estate
  • Unjust enrichment
  • Special pleas
  • Amendment of pleadings
  • Lis-pendens
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Civil procedure [2025] ZWHHC 254

MANIKA v SIBINDANI N.O. and ANOTHER (254 of 2025)

MANIKA v SIBINDANI N.O. and ANOTHER (254 of 2025) [2025] ZWHHC 254 (10 April 2025)

High Court granted leave to amend a declaration in a damages claim, finding no new cause of action, no mala fides, and no prejudice that could not be managed.

  • Amendment of pleadings
  • Damages
  • Estate administration
  • Amendment-of-pleadings
  • Civil-procedure
  • Estate-administration
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Civil procedure [2025] ZWHHC 188

LILIAN ALICE MAKIWA – JAKAZI v MUZVONDIWA and OTHERS (188 of 2025)

LILIAN ALICE MAKIWA – JAKAZI v MUZVONDIWA and OTHERS (188 of 2025) [2025] ZWHHC 188 (19 March 2025)

The High Court barred the first respondent for failing to serve opposition papers and file proof of service, then granted a declaration restoring the applicant’s ownership of disputed Kadoma property.

  • Declaratory orders
  • Rei vindicatio
  • Fraudulent inheritance
  • Bar for non-compliance with court rules
  • Costs on legal practitioner and client scale
  • Declaratory-orders
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Civil procedure [2025] ZWHHC 163

Mandima N.O v Mudzingiri and 2 Others (163 of 2025)

Mandima N.O v Mudzingiri and 2 Others (163 of 2025) [2025] ZWHHC 163 (11 March 2025)

The High Court dismissed an executor’s bid for a negative declarator, holding that section 14 of the High Court Act does not allow abstract rulings that another party has no claim.

  • Declaratory orders
  • Negative declarator
  • Estate administration
  • Standing
  • Administrative law
  • Declaratory-orders
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Succession law [2025] ZWHHC 48

Chitando v Mandingo (In her capacity as Executrix Dative of Estate Late Kumbirayi Mayika Kangai) and 9 Others (48 of 2025)

Chitando v Mandingo (In her capacity as Executrix Dative of Estate Late Kumbirayi Mayika Kangai) and 9 Others (48 of 2025) [2025] ZWHHC 48 (31 January 2025)

The High Court held that Esther Chitando remained the deceased’s customary-law spouse, rejected the alleged gupuro divorce, and awarded her lump-sum maintenance from the estate.

  • Maintenance from deceased estate
  • Status of customary marriage
  • Testamentary freedom
  • Admissibility of marriage certificate
  • Maintenance-from-deceased-estate
  • Customary-marriage
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Succession law [2024] ZWBHC 127

Siziba NO v Chada and Others (127 of 2024)

Siziba NO v Chada and Others (127 of 2024) [2024] ZWBHC 127 (26 September 2024)

The High Court held that a second registration of an estate was a nullity, revoked the resulting letters of administration, and set aside a sale of estate property.

  • Estate administration
  • Validity of sale of estate property
  • Revocation of letters of administration
  • Declaratory orders
  • Succession-law
  • Estate-administration
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Property law [2024] ZWSC 86

NDORO NO and ANOTHER v MANDAZA and OTHERS (86 of 2024)

NDORO NO and ANOTHER v MANDAZA and OTHERS (86 of 2024) [2024] ZWSC 86 (19 September 2024)

The Supreme Court dismissed an appeal over a Highfield house dispute, holding that prescription was not properly pleaded or proved and refusing to disturb factual findings.

  • Prescription
  • Ownership of immovable property
  • In pari delictum
  • Joinder
  • Judicial discretion
  • Property-ownership
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Property law [2024] ZWCHHC 69

HINZE v MACHIRORI N.O. (In her capacity as the Executive Dative in the Estate at the Late Duggan Hinze Dr Number 1802/14) and OTHERS (69 of 2024)

HINZE v MACHIRORI N.O. (In her capacity as the Executive Dative in the Estate at the Late Duggan Hinze Dr Number 1802/14) and OTHERS (69 of 2024) [2024] ZWCHHC 69 (30 August 2024)

The High Court declared that the applicant retained a 50% ownership share in five jointly registered stands and ordered a buyout or sale if necessary.

  • Joint ownership
  • Divorce property settlement
  • Deceased estates
  • Declaratory relief
  • Distribution of estate assets
  • Declaratory-relief
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Zimbabwe decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.