Utsökningsbalk

A bailiff may obtain information informally or by an enforcement report, but for a person referred to in section 55 the report may be used only for a special reason.

Jälki-ilmoitus on annettava päätöksistä ja toimista tietyille asianosaisille, ja sen on tultava perille viipymättä.

Certain parties must notify the enforcement officer of a mailing address for service, and they must also report changes to that address.

Debtor employees and a company or foundation auditor must, when asked, provide information within their duties if the enforcement officer considers it necessary for enforcement and the information cannot otherwise be obtained.

A debtor’s employee and a community or foundation auditor must, on request, provide information within the scope of their duties if the enforcement officer considers it necessary for enforcement and the information cannot be obtained otherwise.

Ulosottomiehen on toimitettava ulosottoselvitys tietyissä tilanteissa ja tarkistettava velalliselle maksettavan toistuvaistulon määrä vähintään kerran vuodessa, ellei se ole ilmeisen tarpeetonta.

Tiedoksiannossa on pyrittävä suojaamaan salassa pidettävät tiedot, ja jos vastaanottaja ei pysty ottamaan muuta tiedoksiantoa vastaan näkövamman tai muun vamman vuoksi, asiakirja on annettava suullisesti tai muulla sopivalla tavalla.

A document is served by handing it to the recipient or sending it to a service address, with fallback address and postal/post-box methods; if those fail, oral service may be used. Service is presumed to occur after 3 days for electronic messages or 7 days after postal dispatch/deposit unless shown otherwise.

The bailiff may obtain information from the information-provider informally or by an enforcement report, and may compel a person to provide information if they refuse. For a person referred to in section 55, the report may be used only for special reasons.

Ulosottomies may obtain information from the information provider informally or through an enforcement report, but a report for a person referred to in section 55 is allowed only for a special reason.

The enforcement officer must summon the information duty holder at least 2 days before the investigation, and the person must attend in person.

Certain parties must tell the bailiff their postal address for service of enforcement documents, update it if it changes, and may stop documents being sent to one specified electronic service address.

This section sets rules for service of documents: use the section 41 method when required and the recipient is believed to live in Finland; otherwise, substituted service may be used in some cases, and if service still fails, a copy must be sent to a known address and the documents kept available at the enforcement office.

Ulosottomiehen on toimitettava ulosottoselvitys tietyissä tilanteissa ja tarkistettava velalliselle maksettavan toistuvaistulon määrä vähintään kerran vuodessa, ellei se ole ilmeisen tarpeetonta.

The bailiff must prepare an enforcement report in specified situations, and must check the amount of recurring income payable to the debtor at least once a year unless that would be obviously unnecessary.

The enforcement officer may order a person obliged to provide information to appear for an enforcement investigation, and the police must bring the person in if they do not appear and the officer requests it in writing.

A document is served by delivering it to the recipient or sending it to the service address, with fallback methods if those are unavailable.

A document requiring proof of service may be served by registered mail, letter, personal delivery, summons service, or electronically under the cited rule.

Ulosottomiehen on kutsuttava tietojenantovelvollinen ulosottoselvitykseen viimeistään kaksi päivää ennen selvitystä, ja tietojenantovelvollisen on saavuttava henkilökohtaisesti.

Ulosottomiehen on kutsuttava tietojenantovelvollinen ulosottoselvitykseen viimeistään kaksi päivää ennen selvitystä, ja tietojenantovelvollisen on saavuttava henkilökohtaisesti.

Ulosottoselvitys tehdään pöytäkirjana, ja tietojenantovelvollinen voi joutua antamaan lisätietoja, allekirjoittamaan tietojen oikeellisuutta koskevan lausuman sekä sallimaan avustajan läsnäoloa koskevat rajoitukset.

If service is required by other parts of the law and the recipient is known to live in Finland, section 41’s service method must be used. If that does not work in a reasonable time, substitute service applies, then a copy is sent to the recipient’s address if known, and no further service steps are needed.

If it is suitably possible during enforcement, the enforcement officer must, on the applicant’s request, serve the respondent with a default judgment that is the basis for enforcement and is not yet final. If necessary, the applicant must provide a copy of the judgment to the enforcement officer.

If a liable person does not come to the enforcement hearing, the bailiff may order police pickup or instead order attendance under threat of a fine.

Ulosottomies voi määrätä tietojenantovelvollisen saapumaan ulosottoselvitykseen, ja jos tämä ei saavu, poliisin on noudettava hänet paikalle kirjallisesta pyynnöstä.

Ulosottoselvitys ei saa kestää tarpeettoman pitkään eikä ilman tietojenantovelvollisen suostumusta yhtäjaksoisesti yli kuutta tuntia. Tietyissä tilanteissa poistuminen voidaan estää, ja jos tietojenantovelvollinen ei sairauden tai muun vastaavan syyn vuoksi pysty kohtuudella osallistumaan, toimitus on siirrettävä myöhempään ajankohtaan.

This section lists the approved ways to serve a document with proof of service, including by registered post, ordinary letter in certain cases, personal delivery, summons service, or electronic service.

If a required security has not been accepted by the other party, the enforcement officer must decide whether to accept it.

The information provider must sign the statement of accuracy and can be required to prepare or help prepare an inventory of the debtor’s assets, income, and debts.

The person with a duty to provide information must help prepare the enforcement report, review the protocol or list, and sign the statement confirming the information is correct.

A person holding a debtor’s accounting-related materials must give them up when the enforcement officer asks, for an enforcement investigation.

If requested by the applicant and if suitable during enforcement, the bailiff must serve the defendant with an unenforceable default judgment; if needed, the applicant must provide a copy of the judgment to the bailiff.

Security is not required from certain public bodies, listed institutions, and some bankruptcy estates; however, an enforcement officer may still require security from a credit or insurance institution when needed.

Ulosottoselvitys saa kestää vain niin kauan kuin tietojen saaminen edellyttää, eikä se saa ilman tietojenantovelvollisen suostumusta jatkua yhtäjaksoisesti yli kuutta tuntia. Ulosottomies voi myös siirtää toimituksen myöhemmäksi, jos tietojenantovelvollinen ei sairauden tai vastaavan syyn vuoksi kykene kohtuudella täyttämään velvollisuuttaan.

Ulosottoselvitys ei saa kestää tarpeettoman pitkään, eikä ilman suostumusta yli kuutta tuntia yhtäjaksoisesti.

If a person refuses to give information in an enforcement investigation or refuses to hand over material referred to in section 62, the enforcement officer may order compliance immediately or within a set time under threat of a fine.

If required security has not been accepted by the counterparty, the enforcement officer must decide whether to accept it.

Collateral must be handed to the enforcement officer or stored as directed, and it must be returned to the provider when the secured right or claim has been satisfied, dismissed, or otherwise ended.

A person holding a debtor’s accounting-related materials must hand them over when the enforcement officer requests them for an enforcement investigation.

A person holding a debtor’s accounting-related material must hand it over to the enforcement officer on request for an enforcement inquiry.

Ulosottomiehellä on oikeus saada salassapitosäännösten estämättä maksutta tarvittavat tiedot, asiakirjat ja aineistot yksittäisessä ulosottoasiassa, kun ne ovat välttämättömiä täytäntöönpanoa varten.

Certain applicants, creditors, and a bankrupt estate in public liquidation do not have to provide security, but a bailiff may still require security from a credit or insurance institution when needed.

If the secured person becomes liable to return money or property, the enforcement officer must decide on the return or payment obligation and notify the parties.

If a disclosure-obligated person refuses to provide information in an enforcement investigation, or a person referred to in section 62 refuses to hand over the specified material, the enforcement officer may order compliance immediately or within a set time under threat of a fine.

Jos tietoja tai aineistoa ei anneta ulosottoselvityksessä, ulosottomies voi velvoittaa antamaan ne heti tai määräajassa uhkasakon uhalla.

Ulosottomiehen on sivulliselta tietoja hankkiessaan vältettävä saamasta ulosottoasiaan kuulumattomia arkaluonteisia henkilötietoja, paitsi velallisen saamia sosiaalihuollon etuuksia. Hänellä on kuitenkin oikeus saada säädetyt tiedot, vaikka niistä paljastuisi myös ulkopuolisen taloudellista asemaa, jos tietoja ei saa muuten.

Collateral must be handed to the enforcement officer or placed in custody as ordered, and it must be returned to the giver when the secured right or claim has been fulfilled, dismissed by judgment, or otherwise ended.

Korvauksensaaja voi pyytää, että tuomion perusteella määrätty korvaus otetaan asetetusta pantista.

A bailiff may receive the specified information, documents, and materials free of confidentiality restrictions and at no charge when needed for enforcement; the Enforcement Authority may also collect them centrally and pass them to bailiffs.

Ulosottomiehellä ja Ulosottolaitoksella on oikeus saada tietyt tiedot, asiakirjat ja aineistot maksutta salassapitosäännösten estämättä, kun ne ovat täytäntöönpanossa tarpeen.

Sivullisen on pyydettäessä ilmoitettava ulosottomiehelle tiedot velallisen omaisuudesta, saatavista, oikeustoimista, tuloista ja yhteystiedoista, ja sivullisen on kehotuksesta esitettävä asiaan liittyvät asiakirjat. Luotto-, rahoitus- tai vakuutuslaitos ei saa kertoa muulle kuin viranomaiselle, onko ulosottomies tehnyt tiedustelun. Ulosottomies saa ottaa asiakirjoista jäljennöksen.

If a secured obligation to return money or pay a debt arises, the enforcement officer must decide on enforcement and notify the affected parties.

The enforcement officer must search for the debtor’s property, and in non-monetary enforcement must search for the enforcement target to the extent reasonable in the circumstances.

When obtaining information from a third party, the bailiff must avoid receiving unrelated special-category data or Article 10 personal data. The bailiff may still obtain prescribed information even if it reveals the third party’s financial position, if the information is otherwise unavailable.

When getting information from a third party, the enforcement officer must avoid obtaining unrelated special-category or Article 10 personal data. The enforcement officer may still obtain prescribed information even if it also reveals the third party’s financial position, if the information is otherwise unavailable.

Viranomaisen ja julkista tehtävää hoitavan on pyydettäessä ilmoitettava ulosottomiehelle tiedossaan olevat velallista koskevat tiedot. Jos tiedonantovelvollinen on tietyssä suhteessa velalliseen, hänen on myös annettava tietoja 66 §:n mukaisesti.

Korvauksensaaja voi pyytää, että tuomittu vahingonkorvaus otetaan asetetusta pantista.

Omaisuutta saa etsiä ulosmittausta varten velallisen tai tietyissä tapauksissa sivullisen tiloista; velallisen asunnossa etsintä voi tapahtua ilman suostumusta, ja sivulliselle on yleensä ensin annettava mahdollisuus luovuttaa omaisuus.

Sivullisen on pyydettäessä annettava ulosottomiehelle tietoja ja esitettävä asiakirjoja; luotto-, rahoitus- tai vakuutuslaitos ei saa kertoa muille kuin viranomaisille, onko tällainen tiedustelu tehty.

Sivullisen on pyydettäessä annettava ulosottomiehelle tiedot ja esitettävä asiaan liittyvät asiakirjat; luotto-, rahoitus- ja vakuutuslaitos ei saa paljastaa ulkopuolisille, onko ulosottomies tehnyt tiedustelun.

If a third party covered by section 66 refuses to give information, the bailiff may order them to provide it immediately or by a deadline under threat of a fine. If the information cannot be obtained another way, the bailiff may also order the person to come to the bailiff’s office or another suitable place to give the information.

Ulosottomiehen on etsittävä velalliselle kuuluvaa omaisuutta olosuhteiden edellyttämässä laajuudessa.

A bailiff may ask a debtor to hand over valuable property carried on the debtor’s person or in clothing, and may take it into possession and compel delivery if the legal conditions are met.

When requested, authorities and persons performing public tasks must give the enforcement officer the debtor information they know.

Authorities and public-task holders must, on request, give the bailiff the debtor information they know.

Ulosottoviranomaisella on oikeus luovuttaa tietoja salassapitosäännösten estämättä tässä pykälässä ja 70–73 §:ssä säädetyin tavoin.

Ulosottomies saa etsiä velallisen omaisuutta tietyissä tiloissa ulosmittauksen toimittamiseksi, ja tietyin edellytyksin myös velallisen asunnossa ilman suostumusta.

The bailiff may take found evidence material into possession in an enforcement matter, must return it immediately when it is no longer needed, and must not make its taking unnecessarily disrupt the debtor’s or a third party’s livelihood or business.

If the third party referred to in section 66 refuses to give information, the enforcement officer may order the information to be given immediately or within a set time under penalty of a fine.

If a third party refuses to provide information, the bailiff may order the person to give the information immediately or by a set deadline, under threat of a fine.

The enforcement authority may, in individual cases and on request, give certain listed authorities the defendant’s identifying, contact, financial, and activity information. An enforcement officer may also disclose necessary enforcement-case information to a court, and the listed information may be given electronically.

Ulosottomies may order a debtor to hand over certain valuable property on the debtor’s person or in clothing, may take it into possession if the order is ignored and conditions are met, and may compel surrender under threat of a fine.

A debtor must truthfully give the enforcement officer the information requested for enforcement when asked.

Ulosottoviranomainen may disclose information to the Ministry of Justice when needed for administrative tasks, even if secrecy rules would otherwise prevent it.

Ulosottoviranomainen may disclose information to the Ministry of Justice if needed for administrative tasks, even if secrecy rules would otherwise block disclosure.

Ulosottoviranomainen may disclose certain debtor identification, contact, financial, and activity information in specific cases, but not without special reason after four years from the document’s creation.

Ulosottomies may take found material into possession in an enforcement matter, must return it immediately when no longer needed, and must not unnecessarily harm the debtor’s or a third party’s livelihood or means of support.

Tietyt velalliseen tai kuolinpesään liittyvät henkilöt ovat tietojenantovelvollisia.

Enforcement authorities may, in individual cases and despite secrecy rules, give requested necessary information to listed authorities and courts for specified tasks.

The enforcement authority and enforcement officer may, despite confidentiality rules, give necessary case-related information to specified authorities and courts in listed situations.

The enforcement officer may, on its own initiative, share information in several suspected-crime situations, and the recipient must delete the information when it is no longer needed unless there is a justified reason to keep it.

The debtor must truthfully give the bailiff the enforcement-related information the bailiff asks for.

Certain people connected to a debtor company or foundation must provide information on its behalf.

Ulosottoviranomainen may disclose certain debtor details in individual cases when needed, but generally not if the material is over four years old without special reason.

Ulosottoviranomainen voi luovuttaa pyydettäessä tietoja tietyissä yksittäistapauksissa, jos ne ovat välttämättömiä, mutta yli neljä vuotta vanhoja tietoja ei saa luovuttaa ilman erityistä syytä.

Ulosottomies ei saa luovuttaa tietoa, jos se on saatu tietyissä tilanteissa todistajalta, velalliselta tai sivulliselta koskien sivullisen väärinkäytöksiä.

Certain debtors and related persons must provide information.

A debtor’s employee and a company or foundation auditor must, on request, give information within the scope of their duties about the matters referred to in section 52, if the bailiff considers the information necessary for enforcement and not otherwise obtainable.

The bailiff may, on its own initiative and despite confidentiality rules, disclose information to certain authorities when there is reason to suspect specified offences and the information is necessary for the recipient’s tasks.

Ulosottomies may proactively disclose information to certain authorities despite confidentiality rules, if the information is necessary for the authority’s task and there is reason to suspect specified offences.

The bailiff may impose a conditional fine as a fixed amount or as a continuing fine that grows over time.

Several categories of persons must give information on behalf of a debtor company or foundation.

The enforcement officer may gather information from the information provider informally or by an enforcement report, but an enforcement report for a person referred to in section 55 is allowed only for special reasons.

Ulosottomies ei saa luovuttaa tietoja, jos ne on saatu tietyiltä lähteiltä ja luovutus voisi aiheuttaa haittaa tai syytteen vaaraa.

Ulosottomies ei saa luovuttaa tietyissä tilanteissa olennaisin osin saatua tietoa.

Before imposing a conditional fine, the enforcement officer must hear the obligated person unless that would significantly hinder enforcement.

Velallisen palveluksessa oleva ja yhteisön tai säätiön tilintarkastaja on pyynnöstä annettava tehtäviensä alaa koskevat 52 §:ssä tarkoitetut tiedot, jos ulosottomies pitää niitä täytäntöönpanoon välttämättöminä eikä tietoja saa muuten.

Ulosottomiehen on yleensä tehtävä ulosottoselvitys ja tarkistettava velalliselle maksettavan toistuvaistulon määrä vähintään kerran vuodessa, ellei lain tekstissä mainittu poikkeus sovellu.

Ulosottomies voi asettaa uhkasakon kiinteänä tai juoksevana; juoksevassa uhkasakossa suuruus voi kasvaa ajan kulumisen mukaan tai, kiellon rikkomisen varalta, jokaisesta rikkomiskerrasta.

The enforcement officer may impose a penalty payment as a fixed amount or as a recurring penalty that grows over time.

Ulosottomies saa määrätä uuden uhkasakon, vaikka aiempi uhkasakko ei olisi vielä tuomittu maksettavaksi.

The enforcement officer may obtain information from the obligated person informally or by an execution report, and may compel compliance if the person refuses.

The enforcement officer must summon the information provider to the enforcement hearing at least two days before it, and the information provider must attend in person.

Before a coercive fine is imposed, the enforcement officer must hear the person concerned unless that would significantly hinder enforcement.

Before a coercive fine is imposed, the enforcement officer must hear the obliged person unless that would seriously hinder enforcement.

A person may appeal a bailiff’s decision on imposing a conditional fine, but the appeal does not suspend the duty to comply with the imposed order.

Ulosottomiehen must deliver an enforcement investigation unless the claim is fully collected and the debtor’s financial situation has otherwise been reliably clarified.

Ulosottomies voi tietyin edellytyksin määrätä tietojenantovelvollisen saapumaan ulosottoselvitykseen, ja poliisin on noudettava hänet paikalle, jos hän ei saavu.

The enforcement officer may impose a new conditional fine even if the earlier fine has not been ordered to be paid.

The enforcement officer may impose a new conditional fine even if an earlier one has not been ordered to be paid.

The district court must order payment of a conditional fine imposed by the bailiff on the bailiff’s application. In some cases, the bailiff may apply to the court that imposed the fine. The bailiff must hear the obligated person if needed before applying and must notify them of the decision to apply.

The enforcement officer must summon the information provider to an enforcement investigation at least two days in advance, and the information provider must attend in person.

The person with a duty to provide information must answer the enforcement officer’s questions, may be required to prepare or help prepare a list of the debtor’s assets, and must sign a statement confirming the information is correct.

Ulosottomiehen uhkasakon asettamista koskevasta päätöksestä saa valittaa, mutta valitus ei keskeytä velvollisuutta noudattaa ulosottomiehen asettamaa velvoitetta. Ulosottomies voi myös oikaista päätöstään lain mukaan.

You may appeal a bailiff’s decision to impose a conditional fine.

Tuomioistuimen on omasta aloitteestaan tarkistettava ulosottomiehen uhkasakon asettamispäätöksen oikeellisuus, ja uhkasakko voidaan määrätä maksettavaksi tietyissä rikkomistilanteissa.

A bailiff may require the person obliged to provide information to attend an execution investigation, and police must fetch the person if they do not appear on the bailiff’s written request.

Ulosottoselvitys saa kestää vain niin kauan kuin tietojen saaminen edellyttää, eikä ilman tietojenantovelvollisen suostumusta yli kuutta tuntia yhtäjaksoisesti.

Ulosottomies voi hakea uhkasakon tuomitsemista, ja käräjäoikeus tuomitsee sen maksettavaksi hakemuksesta.

Court may impose an enforcement officer’s conditional fine on application, and the enforcement officer must hear and notify the obligated party before filing the application when required.

In court proceedings about enforcing a conditional fine, the court must hear the obligor before the fine is ordered payable, may suspend enforcement of the bailiff’s decision, and may order the State to pay reasonable litigation costs if the bailiff’s application is rejected and the obligor requests costs.

The information provider must sign a statement confirming the accuracy of the information, and may be required to prepare an inventory of the debtor’s assets, income, and debts or provide the information needed for it.

A person holding accounting materials of a debtor, or entitled to dispose of them, must hand over specified records to the bailiff when asked for an enforcement investigation.

Court must examine the validity of the enforcement officer’s decision to impose a conditional fine, and the fine must be ordered payable if the obligation was not fulfilled or was breached without a valid reason.

A court must examine the correctness of the enforcement officer’s conditional-fine decision on its own initiative, and it may order the fine payable if the obligation was not met or was breached without a valid reason.

A district court decision ordering a conditional fine to be paid may be enforced immediately unless the appellate court orders otherwise. Seized property may be sold before finality only in the cases listed elsewhere in the statute.

Ulosottoselvitys saa kestää vain niin kauan kuin tarvittavien tietojen saaminen edellyttää, eikä se saa ilman suostumusta jatkua yhtäjaksoisesti yli kuutta tuntia.

If a person refuses to give information in an enforcement investigation, or a person referred to in section 62 refuses to hand over the specified material, the enforcement officer may order compliance immediately or within a set time under threat of a fine.

The court may suspend enforcement of an enforcement officer’s penalty decision, may order the state to pay reasonable litigation costs if the application is rejected, and the obliged person must be heard before the penalty is ordered to be paid.

The court procedure for imposing a forfeiture fine follows certain rules from other provisions. The court may suspend enforcement of a bailiff’s forfeiture decision. If the bailiff’s application is rejected, the state may be ordered to pay the obliged person’s reasonable litigation costs on request. Before the fine is ordered to be paid, the obliged person must be heard.

The enforcement officer may open locks and doors, use similar reasonable force, and get police assistance when needed for enforcement. The person concerned must be given a chance to act themselves unless that would endanger enforcement.

A person holding or entitled to dispose of a debtor’s bookkeeping-related materials must hand them over when the enforcement officer requests them for an enforcement investigation.

Ulosottomiehellä ja Ulosottolaitoksella on oikeus saada ja käsitellä tietoja maksutta salassapitosäännösten estämättä tietyissä ulosottoasioissa.

A court decision imposing a conditional fine can generally be enforced immediately before it becomes final, unless the appellate court orders otherwise.

A district court decision ordering a conditional fine to be paid may be enforced immediately unless the appeal court orders otherwise; seized property may be sold before the decision becomes final only in the limited cases referred to in 2 chapter 5 section 2.

An enforcement officer may get police assistance when met with resistance, and may use necessary, defensible force to break that resistance.

If a person refuses to give information in an enforcement investigation or to hand over material referred to in section 62, the enforcement officer may order compliance immediately or by a deadline, under threat of a fine.

Ulosottomiehellä on oikeus saada säädetyt tiedot, vaikka niiden saaminen paljastaisi myös ulkopuolisen taloudellista asemaa koskevia tietoja, jos tietoja ei saa muuten.

Ulosottomies saa tarvittaessa avata lukkoja ja ovia, käyttää muita vastaavia voimakeinoja ja saada poliisilta virka-apua täytäntöönpanoa varten; asianomaiselle on yleensä annettava mahdollisuus toimia itse, ellei se vaaranna täytäntöönpanoa.

The enforcement officer may open locks and doors, use comparable force as reasonably justified, and get police assistance when enforcing recovery measures; the person concerned must be given a chance to act themselves unless enforcement would be endangered.

A creditor seeking enforcement can ask a court to reverse certain transactions or similar arrangements under the grounds set out in the referenced law; the enforcement applicant and a third party may also claim compensation, proceeds, interest, and return of consideration.

The bailiff and the Enforcement Office may receive specified information, documents, and materials free of charge despite confidentiality rules when needed for enforcement.

Sivullisen on pyydettäessä annettava ulosottomiehelle tiedot ja esitettävä niitä koskevat asiakirjat; tietyt luotto-, rahoitus- ja vakuutuslaitokset eivät saa kertoa asiasta muille kuin viranomaisille.

If an enforcement officer meets resistance that hinders enforcement, the officer is entitled to police assistance and may use necessary, defensible force to break the resistance.

If an enforcement officer meets resistance that is meant to prevent or seriously hinder enforcement, the officer may use necessary force and is entitled to police assistance.

Enforcement applicant may raise an avoidance objection in certain enforcement disputes and enforcement appeal cases.

The bailiff may obtain the required information even if it reveals a third party’s financial position, if the information is not otherwise available.

Authorities and persons performing public tasks must, on request, give the enforcement officer the debtor information they know.

A court may set aside certain actions affecting the enforcement creditor’s rights, and the enforcement applicant and a third party may claim related compensation and returns.

Ulosoton hakija ja sivullinen voivat vaatia lain tarkoittamaa korvausta, tuottoa, korkoa sekä vastikkeen palauttamista tai siihen liittyvän velvollisuuden poistamista.

If an enforcement matter is pending when a claim is brought, the pursuing enforcement applicant must submit the enforcement officer’s notice of the start date and a statement about likely recovery within six months.

Sivullisen on pyynnöstä annettava ulosottomiehelle velallista koskevat tiedot ja tarvittaessa esitettävä niitä koskevat asiakirjat. Luotto-, rahoitus- tai vakuutuslaitos ei saa paljastaa muille kuin viranomaisille, että ulosottomies on tehnyt tässä pykälässä tarkoitetun tiedustelun.

If a third party refuses to give information, the enforcement officer may order the person to provide it immediately or by a set deadline, under threat of a fine.

The enforcement applicant may use an avoidance objection in certain enforcement disputes and enforcement appeal cases.

Ulosoton hakija voi käyttää takaisinsaantiväitettä tietyissä täytäntöönpanoasioissa vaatiakseen oikeustoimen peräyttämistä ja vastikkeen palauttamisvelvollisuuden poistamista.

Takaisinsaantikanne on tehtävä määräajassa: yleensä kuuden kuukauden kuluessa estetodistuksen päivästä, tai tietyissä tilanteissa muista tässä pykälässä tarkoitetuista ajankohdista.

Viranomaisen ja julkista tehtävää hoitavan on pyynnöstä annettava ulosottomiehelle tiedossaan olevat velallista koskevat tiedot.

The enforcement authority may disclose information to the Ministry of Justice when needed for administrative tasks, even if secrecy rules would otherwise block disclosure.

Takaisinsaantikanne voidaan nostaa vasta kun ulosottoasia on tullut vireille.

A claimant in enforcement proceedings must give the court the enforcement officer’s notice of the start date and a statement about likely recovery when the enforcement case is pending when the claim is filed.

If a creditor seeks execution within three months after certain insolvency proceedings lapse or end for reasons not attributable to the creditor, the avoidance deadline is determined by that proceeding.

If a third party refuses to give information, the enforcement officer may order them to provide it immediately or by a deadline, under threat of a fine.

Ulosottoviranomainen saa luovuttaa tietoja salassapitosäännösten estämättä 70–73 §:n mukaisesti, ja tietoja saa luovuttaa myös toiselle ulosottoviranomaiselle sekä oikeusministeriölle ja Ulosottolaitoksen keskushallinnolle tiettyihin tehtäviin.

Takaisinsaantikanne must be brought within the stated deadline, usually six months from the relevant certificate, final decision, or filing event.

Takaisinsaantikanne must be filed within the stated time limits, which vary by the trigger event.

Sivullisen on luovutettava määrätyn peräytyneen oikeustoimen kohteena oleva omaisuus, korvaus, tuotto ja korko ulosottomiehelle; myytäväksi tarvittava omaisuus myydään 5 luvun mukaan, ja mahdollinen ylijäämä palautetaan sivulliselle.

Ulosottoviranomainen may disclose information to the Ministry of Justice when necessary for administrative tasks, despite secrecy rules.

Ulosottoviranomainen may disclose information despite secrecy rules, and may also disclose information to another enforcement authority, the Ministry of Justice, and the National Enforcement Authority for specified case-handling or administrative purposes.

If a creditor applies for enforcement within three months after certain insolvency proceedings lapse or end, the recovery date is determined by that proceeding.

If a creditor applies for enforcement within three months after certain insolvency proceedings have lapsed or ended for reasons not caused by the creditor, the avoidance deadline is determined under that proceeding.

The court hearing a clawback case may prohibit or suspend enforcement against the property covered by the claim.

Ulosottoviranomainen may disclose information despite confidentiality rules, as allowed by sections 70–73 and other laws.

The enforcement authority may, in individual cases and on request, provide specified necessary debtor information despite secrecy rules; an enforcement officer may also disclose necessary enforcement-case information to a court for the listed proceedings.

A third party must hand over the recovered property and related compensation, income, and interest to the enforcement officer.

A third party must hand over the recovered property, compensation, yield, and interest to the enforcement officer.

The enforcement officer must promptly tell the applicant about relevant observed facts and provide needed documents, and the applicant may not use the information to bypass evidentiary limits or prosecute the debtor.

Ulosottoviranomainen saa luovuttaa tietoja salassapitosäännösten estämättä lain 70–73 §:n mukaisesti.

Ulosottoviranomainen saa antaa pyydettäessä tietoja vastaajasta tietyille viranomaisille ja muille tahoille, jos tiedot ovat välttämättömiä.

The court handling an avoidance claim may prohibit enforcement against the property in the claim or order that enforcement be suspended.

A court handling an avoidance claim may prohibit or suspend enforcement against the property covered by the claim.

Enforcement officer may forbid a debtor from repaying or otherwise performing credit taken after the ban, if the debtor appears to be using a credit account to evade enforcement.

The enforcement authority and enforcement officer may disclose specified respondent information in individual cases, despite confidentiality rules, to certain authorities and to courts for listed proceedings.

Ulosottomies may, despite secrecy rules, proactively disclose information to certain authorities when there is reason to suspect specified offences and the information is necessary for the recipient’s task.

Ulosottomiehen on viipymättä ilmoitettava hakijalle tietyistä havaitsemistaan seikoista ja annettava tarpeelliset asiakirjat; hakija ei saa käyttää tietoja todistamisrajoitusten kiertämiseen tai velallisen syytteeseen saattamiseen.

Ulosottomiehen on viipymättä kerrottava hakijalle tietyistä havainnoista, annettava tarpeelliset asiakirjat, ja muistutettava tietojen käyttöä koskevista rajoituksista. Hakija ei saa käyttää tietoja todistelua koskevien rajoitusten kiertämiseen tai velallisen syytteeseen saattamiseen.

A lender must remit ineffective payments to the enforcement officer, may not use certain repayments as set-off, and any unpaid amount can be distrained.

Ulosottoviranomainen saa tietyissä tapauksissa luovuttaa pyydettyjä vastaajan tietoja, jos ne ovat välttämättömiä, mutta yli neljä vuotta vanhoja tietoja ei saa luovuttaa ilman erityistä syytä.

The enforcement officer must not disclose information mainly obtained from certain protected sources.

If a debtor appears to be using credit to avoid enforcement, an enforcement officer may prohibit repayment of credit taken after the prohibition. The prohibition must be notified immediately to the lender.

The enforcement officer may prohibit a debtor from repaying or otherwise performing credit drawn after the prohibition, if the debtor appears to be using credit to avoid execution.

The enforcement case ends when the bailiff remits collected funds. Partial remittances end it for the amount remitted. If funds were remitted against security, the case ends only after entitlement is finally resolved; the same applies if the creditor was released from posting security.

Ulosottomies may disclose confidential information on his or her own initiative to certain authorities, and in one case also to a body or foundation, when the legal conditions in this section are met.

Ulosottomies voi asettaa uhkasakon kiinteänä rahasummana tai juoksevana uhkasakkona.

Luotonantaja ei saa käyttää tietyssä kiellossa tarkoitettuja takaisinmaksusuorituksia kuittaukseen, ja sen on tilitettävä tehottomalla toimella saadut varat ulosottomiehelle.

A lender may not set off certain repayments, and must remit ineffective payments to the enforcement officer.

If the claim has not been fully paid or the debtor’s whereabouts are unknown, a certificate must be issued to the applicant; the enforcement matter ends on the date the certificate is issued.

The enforcement officer may, on their own initiative, disclose information to certain authorities in specified suspicion cases, and the recipient must delete the information when it is no longer needed unless there is a justified reason to keep it.

Before a coercive fine is imposed, the enforcement officer must hear the obliged person unless that would significantly hinder enforcement.

The enforcement case ends when the enforcement officer settles the collected funds; interim settlements end the case for the settled amount.

The enforcement case ends when the enforcement officer pays out collected funds in the final settlement; interim settlements end it for the amount paid out.