Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Bank of Montreal v. Patterson

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court granted an extension of time but dismissed the appeal because the appellant failed to demonstrate any error of fact or law by Master Dick, produced no new evidence, had an opportunity to redeem, and his objections had already been considered and would not have altered the outcome.

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed; extension of time to file appeal granted

Orders

  • Extension of time to file the appeal is granted
  • Appeal dismissed and Master Dick's July 30, 2020 order approving the sale is affirmed

02

Material facts

Parties

Bank of Montreal

Petitioner Counsel: B. McRadu

William Joseph Patterson

Respondent Counsel: W.J. Patterson; M. Valenti (agent)

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

Respondent

Attorney General of Canada (representing the interest of Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada)

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Foreclosure / Appeal From Master Dick's Order Approving Sale; Rehearing in Chambers

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Appellant argued his notice of appeal was late due to communication issues and attempts to obtain counsel, he misunderstood telephone attendance instructions and was not heard by the master, he would have made objections (as set out in a July 23, 2020 fax) including that the bank refused his mortgage payments, and that the sale order should not have been approved.
Respondent
The Bank submitted the appeal lacked merit, that Master Dick committed no error in approving the sale, that the appellant had the opportunity to redeem the mortgage, that the appellant's objections had been previously considered (including at the order nisi hearing), and that even if heard the objections would not have changed the result.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Supreme Court of British Columbia practice and case law

    Extension of time may be granted for valid communication issues and attempts to obtain counsel

  2. 02

    Decision reasons of Wilkinson J.

    Appeals on questions of law or mixed fact and law subject to correctness standard where applicable

  3. 03

    Supreme Court of British Columbia jurisprudence and court reasons

    Finality in foreclosure proceedings and requirement to show error of fact or law or new evidence to set aside orders approving sale

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court granted an extension of time but dismissed the appeal because the appellant failed to demonstrate any error of fact or law by Master Dick, produced no new evidence, had an opportunity to redeem, and his objections had already been considered and would not have altered the outcome.

Obiter and limits

  • Appellant actively sought counsel and did not simply sit on his hands
  • Substance of appellant's objections had been previously heard at the order nisi hearing

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed; extension of time to file appeal granted

  • Extension of time to file the appeal is granted
  • Appeal dismissed and Master Dick's July 30, 2020 order approving the sale is affirmed

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of British Columbia · 23 October 2020

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Judgment· 23 October 2020

2020 BCSC 1784

2020 BCSC 1784 Bank of Montreal v. Patterson

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Bank of Montreal v. Patterson, 2020 BCSC 1784 Date: 20201023 Docket: H180393 Registry: Vancouver Between: Bank of Montreal Petitioner And William Joseph Patterson, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Attorney General of Canada, representing the interest of Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada Respondents Before: The Honourable Madam Justice Wilkinson Oral Reasons for Judgment In Chambers Counsel for the Petitioner, appearing via teleconference: B. McRadu The Respondent, William Patterson, appearing via teleconference: W.J. Patterson Appearing with the Respondent (as agent) via teleconference: M. Valenti Place and Date of Hearing: Vancouver, B.C. October 23, 2020 Place and Date of Judgment: Vancouver, B.C. October 23, 2020 [1] THE COURT: As these reasons were delivered orally they have been edited for distribution. [2] I now provide the parties with my decision on Mr. Patterson's appeal of Master Dick's Order of July 30, 2020 approving the sale of his Richmond property in this foreclosure proceeding. My reasons will be brief. [3] Primarily for the reasons and submissions made out by the Bank of Montreal, I find that the appeal ultimately lacks merit. [4] As a preliminary matter, Mr. Patterson filed his notice of appeal late. There are grounds to allow the extension of time based on communication issues and attempts to seek

legal counsel. There was some notice provided to the petitioner of the intention to file the appeal and clearly, at this point, it does appear to me that the appellant actively sought out legal counsel and was not sitting on his hands. I will grant the extension of time to file the appeal. [5] However, on a standard of review of correctness and based on the rehearing before me I find that there was no error committed by Master Dick in issuing the order approving the sale. [6] No new evidence was sought to be considered by me. The appellant is not able to show that he was ever able to redeem the mortgage. He agrees that he did have the opportunity to redeem the mortgage. The appellant has not alleged any errors of fact or law on behalf of the master. The appellant made similar arguments before in this proceeding which were, in a general sense, put before Master Dick in that the master was informed the appellant was objecting to the order. [7] The appellant takes issue with the fact he misunderstood the telephone attendance instructions and therefore was not heard by Master Dick at the application for final order of sale. [8] The appellant submits he would have made the submissions objecting to the order for sale as set out in a fax of July 23, 2020 sent to the bank. I find that even if the appellant was able to make the submissions before Master Dick as set out in that fax and

as he made out before me, it likely would not have resulted in a different decision. Master Dick was informed that Mr. Patterson was objecting, and the substance of Mr. Patterson's objections have already been heard and considered previously in this proceeding by the court, in particular at the order nisi hearing. [9] Those submissions relate primarily to Mr. Patterson's complaints about his payments toward the mortgage no longer being accepted by the bank, and not to the merits of the order for sale or errors in fact or law of Master Dick's decision. [10] I do not find that the master made any error in pronouncing the final order. Accordingly, I dismiss the appeal brought by Mr. Patterson. "Wilkinson J."

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