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Canada Case Law

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Tort 2022 BCCA 35

Bowe v. Bowe

The Court of Appeal held that Tyson Bowe was not “operating” the vehicle from the passenger seat under s. 86(1) of the MVA, and rejected a triangular agency theory.

  • Vicarious liability
  • Motor vehicle act s.86(1)
  • Operation vs driving
  • Family branch vs consent branch
  • Secondary/triangular agency
  • Pleadings
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Contract 2016 ONCA 176

Manjos v. Fridgant

The Court upheld the motion judge's discretion to enforce the forum selection clause: the appellants, being sophisticated and having had the opportunity to review and sign the client account agreements, did not demonstrate strong cause to depart from the clause; the clause was sufficiently broad to encompass the claims; and British Columbia courts can apply Ontario law, therefore the stay of proceedings as against PI Financial Corp. was proper.

  • Forum selection clause
  • Choice of law
  • Enforcement of forum selection clauses
  • Consumer versus commercial contract analysis
  • Stay of proceedings
  • Vicarious liability
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Contract 2011 BCSC 1648

Khullar v. Lee

The court found a binding real estate contract, held the vendors breached it by selling to a third party, and awarded the Khullars $258,000 in damages.

  • Breach of contract
  • Damages
  • Real estate services act s.27 (payment into trust)
  • Vicarious liability
  • Conspiracy/inducement to breach
  • Costs and punitive relief
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Tort 2010 NSSC 112

Park Place Centre Ltd. v. Ultramar Ltd.

G & S breached the standard of care by continuing delivery after the alarm stopped; Ultramar was vicariously liable for G & S's negligence but was not personally at fault; therefore, under the common law principle of implied indemnity applicable to vicarious liability, G & S must indemnify Ultramar for any and all amounts Ultramar may be required to pay Park Place arising from this proceeding; G & S's cross‑claim against Ultramar is dismissed.

  • Negligence
  • Vicarious liability
  • Indemnity
  • Contribution between tortfeasors
  • Statutory provisions on contribution (contributory negligent act; tortfeasors act)
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Civil procedure 2008 BCSC 580

England v. Research Capital Corporation

The court held British Columbia lacked territorial competence over the individual defendants and, alternatively, stayed the action in favor of Alberta as the more appropriate forum.

  • Territorial competence
  • Forum non conveniens
  • Transfer of proceedings
  • Unauthorized trading
  • Fiduciary duty
  • Registration/extra-provincial registration
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Contract law 2006 BCCA 246

Stanco Projects Ltd. v. HMTQ and Aplin & Martin Consultants Ltd.

The Court of Appeal upheld liability of the Province to Stanco in a tendering dispute, finding post-closing bid manipulation breached the implied duty of fairness.

  • Contract a (tendering)
  • Implied duty of fairness
  • Bid-shopping/bid manipulation
  • Indemnity and contribution
  • Causation (but-for/material contribution)
  • Professional standard of care
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Tort 2003 BCSC 347

L'Heureux v. Eustache

La Cour a accueilli la demande de Barbara May Morin et rejeté l’action contre elle, concluant qu’il n’y avait ni consentement implicite ni responsabilité en négligence.

  • Implied consent
  • Owner liability for third party drivers
  • Deemed agency under motor vehicle act s.86(1)
  • Duty to retrieve vehicle
  • Scope of negligence
  • Implied-consent
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Insurance law 2001 BCSC 1064

Fichtner v. Johnston Meier Insurance Services Ltd.

The court dismissed a plaintiff’s claim that an insurance agent had to warn of an underlying policy’s expiry when arranging a vehicle transfer and replacement-cost coverage.

  • Expiry/renewal notice
  • Duty to advise
  • Assumption of responsibility
  • Replacement cost policy
  • Icbc autoplan procedures
  • Vicarious liability
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Tort 1999 BCCA 50

McGowan et al. v. Campbell

The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal in part, holding the vendor liable for negligent misrepresentation about encroachment, but not for the view issue or vicarious liability.

  • Negligent misrepresentation
  • Misrepresentation
  • Encroachment
  • Survey
  • Statutory declaration
  • Contract exclusion clause
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Evidence [1974] SCR 501

Royal Victoria Hospital et al. v. Morrow

The Supreme Court of Canada held that hearsay is generally inadmissible in Quebec civil trials, but a June 1960 statement by the deceased doctor could be heard under reserve as a possible admission.

  • Hearsay rule
  • Res gestae
  • Extra-judicial admissions
  • Admissibility of statements by deceased
  • Examination of witnesses
  • Hospital records
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.