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Canada Case Law

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Wills and estates 2025 BCSC 1460

Woike v. Woike

The court declared Benno Woike a person under disability and appointed Sonja Keserich as his litigation guardian in a shareholder dispute over Running W shares.

  • Litigation guardian appointment
  • Mental capacity to conduct litigation
  • Power of attorney effects
  • Will variation and estate planning
  • Conflict of interest for guardianship
  • Litigation-guardian
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Family law 2024 BCSC 1439

Jundi v. Jundi

The court dismissed an application to appoint a litigation guardian, finding the evidence did not establish mental incompetence under Rule 20-3(10).

  • Litigation guardian
  • Mental incompetence
  • Representation agreement
  • Statutory interpretation of rule 20-3(10)
  • Inherent jurisdiction
  • Medical evidence of capacity
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Civil procedure 2024 FC 532

Buck v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court held each plaintiff must serve a separate affidavit of documents. It also set steps to regularize representation for a deceased plaintiff and two allegedly incapacitated plaintiffs.

  • Affidavit of documents
  • Federal courts rules interpretation
  • Rule 115 litigation guardian appointment
  • Devolution of interest after death
  • Compliance with court scheduling orders
  • Costs of motion
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Capacity and guardianship 2024 BCCA 120

Walker v. Kierans

The Court of Appeal dismissed an appeal over appointment of a committee for an adult with Down Syndrome, holding best interests controlled and the factual error was immaterial.

  • Appointment of committee
  • Best interests of the patient
  • Residency of proposed committee
  • Appellate review of factual findings
  • Committee-appointment
  • Best-interests
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Capacity and guardianship 2024 ONCA 65

Vrantsidis v. Vrantsidis

The appeal is dismissed because the application judge did not commit reversible error: she considered the appellant's responding materials, lawfully exercised her discretion in refusing an adjournment in light of prejudice to the mother, and properly treated the counter-application as effectively resolved by her adjudication of the intertwined issues; her costs decisions were within statutory discretion and s.3(2) SDA does not preclude party-and-party cost awards against the appellant.

  • Powers of attorney
  • Resulting trust
  • Procedural fairness
  • Costs awards
  • Substitute decisions act interpretation
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Capacity and guardianship 2023 BCCA 433

Walker v. Kierans

La Cour d’appel rejette la demande de Mme Walker visant à faire examiner son frère par deux médecins pour obtenir de nouvelles affidavits d’incapacité en appel.

  • Committeeship/appointment of committee
  • Medical affidavits of incapacity
  • Fresh or new evidence on appeal
  • Representation agreements
  • Best interests standard
  • Committeeship
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Capacity and guardianship 2023 BCSC 1841

Kierans (Re)

The court appointed Margaret M. Kierans committee of Paul Bernard Kierans’ person and estate, finding she best protected his interests and remained closely involved in his care.

  • Appointment of committee
  • Best interests test
  • Representation agreement
  • Medical incapacity affidavits
  • Solicitor-client privilege/return of documents
  • Committeeship
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Wills and estates 2023 BCSC 1602

Swift v. Nazaroff

The court held that Doris Nazaroff’s will gave Wallace Nazaroff a life estate in the property, not merely a licence, and rejected most of Nataline Swift’s vesting and eviction claims.

  • Life estate vs licence
  • Form a freehold transfer
  • Right of survivorship
  • Probate administration
  • Interpretation of wills
  • Costs
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Capacity and guardianship 2023 BCSC 1036

Fung (Re)

The court found Chee Ping Fung incapable under the Patients Property Act and appointed Rudolf Yiu Sang Li as committee of her person and estate.

  • Appointment of committee
  • Incapacity declaration
  • Best interests of patient
  • Powers of attorney
  • Representation agreement
  • Conflict of interest
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Capacity and guardianship 2023 BCSC 657

Corbett (Re)

Court declared Bertha Corbett incapable under the Patients Property Act and appointed Mary Hearnden and Christina Bareti as joint and several committees, with protective conditions.

  • Incapacity declaration
  • Appointment of committee/guardian
  • Committee powers and restrictions
  • Accounting and estate management
  • Public guardian and trustee recommendations
  • Incapacity-declaration
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.