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Criminal law 2024 BCCA 56

R. v. Kardan

La Cour rejette l’appel d’une peine globale de 34 mois pour trafic de drogues, résistance et voies de fait contre un policier, concluant à l’absence d’erreur de principe.

  • Drug trafficking
  • Fentanyl
  • Totality principle
  • Denunciation and deterrence
  • Post-offence conduct
  • Smith range
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 2169

R. v. Sunner

The court sentenced Parmvir Sunner for fentanyl and other trafficking convictions and failure to remain at the scene, imposing a custodial sentence and probation.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Failure to remain at scene of accident (hit and run)
  • Conditional sentence order
  • Probation
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentencing
  • Dna order
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Criminal law 2020 NSPC 6

R. v. Frost

On the totality of the circumstantial evidence the court drew the only rational inference to be drawn: Ms Frost and Mr Charter were engaged in a joint enterprise trafficking cocaine. Items demonstrating knowledge and control included cocaine packaged in dime bags and a wooden box in Frost’s purse with her identification present, a scale with residue and a scoresheet in the living room, a duffel bag in the master bedroom containing Charter’s identification together with multiple dime bags of cocaine, and a large block of cocaine in the dresser adjacent to Charter’s bag. Expert opinion corrobor…

  • Possession
  • Knowledge and control
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Joint enterprise
  • Search warrant
  • Credibility and reliability
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Criminal law 2019 BCSC 2353

R. v. Capot Blanc-Acko

The court sentenced Mr. Capot Blanc-Acko to four years imprisonment concurrent on fentanyl trafficking counts, with concurrent weapons terms and ancillary orders.

  • Trafficking (possession for purpose of trafficking)
  • Fentanyl sentencing
  • Weapons possession
  • Gladue factors in sentencing
  • Pre-trial custody credit
  • Ancillary orders (firearm prohibition, dna, forfeiture)
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Excise act, 2001 2019 FCA 30

Flaro v. Canada

The Seizure Report did not validly trigger the 90-day ministerial review period for the seized money because the money retained a dual character (central to both Criminal Code s.354 charges and Excise Act charges) and the parties’ post-stay conduct and communications created uncertainty; therefore, for the seized money only the 90-day period for ministerial review under s.271 of the Excise Act, 2001 commences with the date of this judgment (2019-02-12).

  • Ministerial review
  • Seizure of property
  • Forfeiture on seizure
  • Notice requirements
  • Jurisdiction to review
  • Summary judgment
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Youth criminal justice act 2018 NSPC 56

R v. M.I.

Balancing statutory youth sentencing principles and Gladue considerations against the aggravating factor of injury to a police officer, the judge found a community-based disposition appropriate. Given the accused's age (12 at offence), first-offender status, guilty pleas, remorse, active participation in a Gladue report and a sentencing circle, and demonstrated prospects for rehabilitation, a 12-month probation order with tailored conditions was proportionate and just, less than the Crown's 18 months but greater than the defence's 9 months.

  • Probation
  • Theft
  • Dangerous driving
  • Gladue principles
  • Sentencing circle
  • Community service
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Controlled drugs and substances act 2017 NSPC 6

R. v. Fawcett

The court accepted the parties' joint recommendation as reasonable and imposed concurrent sentences: collapse and termination of the existing conditional sentence with 499 days remnant to be served; a two‑year federal sentence for possession of cocaine for the purpose of trafficking (case 8069516) to be served concurrently with the collapsed conditional sentence; six months for the MDMA count (8069517) concurrent; ninety days for the cannabis count (8069518) concurrent; mandatory victim surcharges ($200 for each indictable count, $100 for the summary count) with 36 months for payment; a DNA s…

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Simple possession
  • Conditional sentence breach
  • Dna collection orders
  • Victim surcharge
  • Firearms prohibition
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Criminal law 2016 NSSC 222

R. v. Patton

The court accepted the joint recommendation of a global sentence of two years less one day because it fell within an acceptable sentencing range given the seriousness of a 500-plant grow, the defendant's cooperation and early guilty pleas, and absence of proof of subsection 3 aggravating factors; the court distributed the sentence among counts with specified concurrent and consecutive terms and imposed ancillary orders including lifetime firearm prohibition, forfeiture, a DNA order and victim surcharges.

  • Sentencing
  • Production of cannabis
  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Fraudulent use of electricity
  • Possession of prohibited weapon
  • Mandatory minimum sentences
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Criminal law 2016 BCSC 604

R. v. Wolski

The court convicted David Rafael Wolski of production and possession of marihuana for the purpose of trafficking, finding he aided the grow operation and had control over it.

  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Production/cultivation of cannabis
  • Constructive/joint possession
  • Party liability (s.21 criminal code)
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Constructive-possession
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Criminal law 2015 BCSC 939

R. v. Serov

The court convicted Mikhail Serov of possession of marihuana for the purpose of trafficking and production of marihuana, relying on circumstantial evidence, control of the unit, and credibility findings.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Production of marihuana
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Knowledge and control
  • Party liability (s.21 criminal code)
  • Circumstantial-evidence
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.