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Criminal law 2024 BCSC 876

R. v. McIntosh

Sentencing reasons in a fentanyl trafficking case where the court accepted a joint submission of 1,640 days, applied custody credit, and imposed ancillary orders.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Operation while prohibited
  • Resisting and obstructing police
  • Gladue considerations
  • Pre-trial custody credit
  • Joint submission
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Criminal law 2021 BCSC 1606

R. v. Doucet

Trial judgment on theft, drugs, weapons, and obstruction charges. The court convicted on theft, simple possession, and resisting arrest, but acquitted on trafficking, assault with a weapon, threats, and weapon-purpose charges.

  • W.(d.) credibility assessment
  • Circumstantial evidence and villaroman test
  • Self-defence (s.34)
  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Resisting/obstructing arrest (s.129)
  • Mens rea for possession of a weapon (s.88)
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Criminal law 2020 NSPC 6

R. v. Frost

On the totality of the circumstantial evidence the court drew the only rational inference to be drawn: Ms Frost and Mr Charter were engaged in a joint enterprise trafficking cocaine. Items demonstrating knowledge and control included cocaine packaged in dime bags and a wooden box in Frost’s purse with her identification present, a scale with residue and a scoresheet in the living room, a duffel bag in the master bedroom containing Charter’s identification together with multiple dime bags of cocaine, and a large block of cocaine in the dresser adjacent to Charter’s bag. Expert opinion corrobor…

  • Possession
  • Knowledge and control
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Joint enterprise
  • Search warrant
  • Credibility and reliability
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Criminal law 2018 NSSC 124

R. v. Lyle

The offender conducted mid‑level cocaine trafficking with significant cash proceeds, warranting a multi‑year sentence, but his strong personal mitigation and lack of record required reducing the aggregate sentence under the principle of totality to a fit and proportionate total of three years; thus impose two years on the cocaine trafficking offence, 60 days concurrent on the marijuana offence, and one year consecutive for possession of proceeds of crime.

  • Possession for the purposes of trafficking
  • Possession of proceeds of crime
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentences
  • Totality principle
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Criminal law 2015 BCSC 2597

R. v. Uy

The court held police had objectively reasonable and probable grounds to arrest Johnny Joshua Uy for drug offences, so the arrest and search incident to arrest were lawful.

  • Reasonable and probable grounds for arrest
  • Arrest law
  • Search incident to arrest
  • Section 8 charter
  • Section 9 charter
  • Controlled drugs and substances act offences
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Criminal law 2014 BCSC 1955

R. v. Chia

Sentencing reasons in R. v. Chia, 2014 BCSC 1955, for cocaine trafficking, cocaine possession and a loaded restricted firearm, with concurrent custodial terms and ancillary orders.

  • Trafficking
  • Possession of controlled substances
  • Possession of a loaded restricted firearm
  • Concurrent sentencing
  • Pre‑sentence custody credit
  • Weapons prohibition
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Criminal law 2014 BCSC 1909

R. v. Windrum

The court imposed a six-month conditional sentence, 12 months’ probation, a two-year driving prohibition, and forfeiture of drug paraphernalia after guilty pleas to dangerous driving, drug possession, and evading police.

  • Dangerous operation of a motor vehicle
  • Possession of controlled substances
  • Evading police
  • Conditional sentence order
  • Probation
  • Driving prohibition
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Criminal law 2014 BCCA 246

R. v. Georgiev

Appeal from sentence for methamphetamine and firearms offences. The Court held the prior record was overstated, applied totality, and reduced the effective sentence to seven years eight months.

  • Totality principle
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentences
  • Prior record assessment
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Rural setting as sentencing factor
  • Sentencing
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Criminal law 2013 BCCA 384

R. v. Von Holtum

The Court of Appeal increased a cocaine importer’s sentence from 10 to 12 years, holding he was a corrupt insider whose airport access heightened culpability.

  • Importation of narcotics
  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Breach of trust as aggravating factor
  • Standard of appellate review of sentence
  • Drug-importation
  • Sentencing-appeals
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Criminal law 2013 BCCA 75

R. v. Graham

The Court of Appeal for British Columbia allowed the Crown appeal, set aside Richard Edgar Graham’s conviction for cocaine trafficking, and ordered a new trial.

  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Hearsay admissibility
  • Drug purchase telephone calls
  • Voir dire
  • Confidential informant tip
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