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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 2682

R. v. Mattatall

The court convicted Christopher Le Mattatall on firearm, drug trafficking, and obstruction counts, but acquitted him of possession of stolen property.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Unauthorized possession of a firearm
  • Careless storage/transport of firearm
  • Possession of property obtained by crime
  • Obstruction of a peace officer
  • Circumstantial evidence and k-9 tracking
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Criminal law 2024 ONCA 697

R. v. Salmon

The Court upheld the reviewing judge’s rulings: the CCTV and other information were provided by persons who ostensibly had authority to do so, the totality of the information in the ITOs supplied reasonable and probable grounds for the search warrants for unit 1207 and for the Kia vehicle, the seizure of the Kia was lawful given its status as a common-area vehicle linked to the unit, and no s.8 breach requiring exclusion under s.24(2) arose; accordingly the appellant’s convictions stand and the appeal is dismissed.

  • Section 8 charter - unreasonable search and seizure
  • Search warrants and reasonable and probable grounds
  • Expectation of privacy in multi-unit residences and common areas
  • Authority of condominium management to provide information to police
  • Warrantless seizure of vehicles
  • Section 24(2) exclusionary remedy
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Criminal law 2024 BCSC 1822

R. v. Lamont

La Cour a conclu à la possession simple du fentanyl de 5 grammes trouvé dans l’accoudoir, mais a acquitté l’accusé des autres chefs liés aux drogues.

  • Possession
  • Trafficking
  • Constructive possession
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Search and seizure (incident)
  • Possession-de-stupefiants
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Criminal law 2024 BCSC 2186

R. v. Belcourt

The court found Brittany Belcourt guilty of possessing cocaine for trafficking and a loaded prohibited firearm after concluding the items in her purse were knowingly under her control.

  • Possession
  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Possession of prohibited firearm
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • W.(d.) credibility framework
  • Circumstantial-evidence
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Criminal law 2024 ONCA 13

R. v. MacAdam

Because the police expert conceded that the quantity seized could be consistent with personal use by a heavy user in a remote area, and the only evidence supporting trafficking was the quantity absent other indicia, the trial judge erred in concluding the Crown proved trafficking beyond a reasonable doubt; the trafficking conviction was quashed and substituted with simple possession, and the appropriate sentence was time served.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Admission and weight of expert opinion
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Sentence substitution
  • Ancillary orders
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 1562

R. v. Brodek

Sentencing in a multi-indictment drug and firearms case. The court imposed a 10-year global sentence after finding the aggregate 15-year term was disproportionate.

  • Trafficking
  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Possession of firearms while prohibited
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentences
  • Totality principle
  • Credit for time served
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Criminal law 2022 NSSC 301

R. v. Simpson

Given the high moral blameworthiness from supplying fentanyl that caused death, the accused's prior relevant record for supplying alcohol to the victim as a minor, the need for denunciation and general and specific deterrence as emphasized for opioid-related deaths, and despite mitigating factors including remorse, early guilty plea and rehabilitation progress, a custodial sentence of 30 months in a federal penitentiary is fit and proportionate; ancillary orders (DNA, 10-year firearm prohibition, forfeiture of remaining fentanyl) are ordered.

  • Manslaughter
  • Fentanyl trafficking
  • Denunciation and deterrence
  • Mitigating and aggravating factors
  • Ancillary orders
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Criminal law 2022 BCSC 1058

R. v. Pelgrom

Sentencing reasons for Roy Joseph Pelgrom on drug trafficking and firearms offences. A seven-year global sentence was imposed, with forfeiture ordered and remaining counts stayed.

  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Possession of prohibited firearm s.95
  • Forfeiture
  • Gladue factors
  • Concurrent vs consecutive sentences
  • Totality principle
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Criminal law 2022 BCCA 141

R. v. Subramaniam

The Court of Appeal allowed a criminal appeal because the jury charge on fact-finding risked lowering the burden of proof, requiring a new trial.

  • Wilful blindness
  • Reasonable doubt
  • Fact‑finding process
  • Possession and control
  • Curative proviso
  • Fresh evidence
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Criminal law 2021 BCCA 462

R. v. Young

The Court of Appeal upheld a one-year jail sentence and probation for cocaine trafficking, finding no error in the judge’s commercial-trafficker characterization.

  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Sentencing principles and ranges
  • Exceptional circumstances/non-custodial sentence
  • Standard of appellate review on sentencing
  • Community impact statements
  • Health as a mitigating factor
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.