Vivendi Canada Inc. v. Dell’Aniello
The Supreme Court of Canada held that Quebec’s class action commonality test does not require identical answers for all members, and upheld authorization.
- Commonality requirement under art.1003(a) c.c.p.
- Principle of proportionality (art.4.2 c.c.p.)
- Authorization to institute class action
- Vesting/crystallization of pension/benefit rights
- Multi-jurisdictional class actions
- Class-actions