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Tax law

Becker v. The King

The Tax Court dismissed Mr. Becker’s GST/HST appeal, finding Westgate was built in an adventure or concern in the nature of trade, and that he never occupied it.

  • New housing rebate
  • Self-supply rules
  • Builder status
  • Adventure or concern in the nature of trade
  • Occupancy of a new house
  • Alternative basis or argument
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Gst/hst 2023 TCC 95

Marine Atlantic Inc. v. The King

The Tax Court allowed Marine Atlantic Inc.’s appeals, holding its square-metre allocation method for ITCs was fair and reasonable and applicable to fuel and other inputs.

  • Input tax credits
  • Itc apportionment and allocation (section 141.01)
  • Subsection 169(1) input tax credit rules
  • Admissibility of cra affidavits (subsection 335(5))
  • Trial by ambush and rule 89
  • Treatment of fuel as input
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Tax law 2022 FCA 73

Bennett v. Canada

The Tax Court reasonably found on the evidence that the appellant delegated remittance responsibilities without adequate oversight, that the bookkeeper applied a FIFO payment method and the appellant gave no directions or priority for remittances; his later attempts to obtain funds were attempts to cure not to prevent the failures, and therefore he did not establish the statutory due diligence defence; the Federal Court of Appeal will not disturb those findings absent a palpable and overriding error.

  • Due diligence defence
  • Source deductions
  • Remittance priority
  • Penalties and interest
  • Standard of review
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Tax law 2016 FCA 15

Mason v. Canada

The Tax Court's factual findings and application of subsection 152(4) of the Income Tax Act were supported by the record; the appellant failed to identify a reviewable error, therefore the appeal is dismissed and the Tax Court's decision is affirmed.

  • Reassessment period
  • Subsection 152(4) ita
  • Characterization of income
  • Allocation between individual and corporations
  • Standard of review
  • Assessment of expenses
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Income tax 2014 TCC 297

Mason v. The Queen

The court found on the balance of probabilities that Mason personally carried on the accounting business and the various corporations and alleged trusts were not proven or were sham/shells; the Minister's revenue figures based on bank deposits stand; only those expenses and ITCs conceded by the Minister (set out in Appendix A) are allowed; penalties were not proven to the required standard of knowledge or gross negligence and therefore are not exigible; the appeals are allowed in part and the reassessments are referred back to the Minister for reassessment on the specified income, conceded ex…

  • Assessed income
  • Deductible expenses
  • Input tax credits
  • Penalties for gross negligence
  • Trust characterization
  • Sham transactions
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Tax law 2013 FCA 268

Palangio v. Canada

The appeal is dismissed because the appellant failed to demonstrate that the Tax Court judge erred palpably and overridingly in finding that the writing was not a source of business income and, in any event, failed to establish a sufficient connection between the legal fees and any income‑earning activity to justify deductibility; the record also does not permit apportionment of fees to post‑writing activities.

  • Source of income
  • Deductibility of legal fees
  • Commercial activity definition
  • Appeal standard of review
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Excise tax 2012 TCC 167

Legal v. The Queen

The statutory language is clear: duty is payable when tobacco is packaged in the prescribed package and the relevant package is the smallest package offered for sale; therefore each 13 g and 36 g package is subject to $2.8925 per 50 grams or fraction, and the Minister's assessment is correct.

  • Duty assessment
  • Packaging definition
  • Stamping regulations
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Remission recommendation
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Tax 2011 TCC 553

Chayer v. The Queen

Because the appellant remained a registrant in 2008 and his taxable supplies were above the small supplier threshold, section 166 did not apply and section 221(1) required him to collect GST; therefore the reassessment for uncollected GST was valid and the appeal must be dismissed.

  • Gst registration
  • Small supplier threshold
  • Registrant obligations
  • Collection of tax
  • Reassessment
  • Input tax credits
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Tax law 2011 FCA 304

1068827 Ontario Inc. (Grace Motors) v. Canada (National Revenue)

Section 23 of the Excise Tax Act, read in conjunction with Schedule I ss.7 and 8, applies to the importation of used motor vehicles with air conditioning units; therefore excise tax is payable and the appeal is dismissed.

  • Interpretation of excise tax act s.23
  • Importation of used motor vehicles
  • Taxation of air conditioning units
  • Statutory interpretation
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Income tax 2011 TCC 240

Szollosi Bens v. The Queen

Motion to dismiss was denied because the prior status order expressly scheduled the hearing to proceed "in any event," the penalties remained in issue and statutory provisions place the burden on the Minister to prove facts justifying penalties; dismissal without a hearing would improperly circumvent that statutory burden and therefore was inappropriate.

  • Penalty assessment
  • Dismissal for delay
  • Burden of proof
  • Court procedural orders
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