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Private international law 2026 ONCA 248

Matiko John v. Barrick Gold Corporation

Court of Appeal upheld a permanent stay of two related actions against Barrick Gold, finding Tanzania was the clearly more appropriate forum and rejecting fresh evidence.

  • Forum non conveniens
  • Jurisdiction simpliciter
  • Presence-based jurisdiction
  • Parent company liability
  • Aiding and abetting customary international law
  • Access to justice
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Succession law 2026 ONCA 144

Shapiro v. Shapiro

The Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal, holding that s. 76 of Ontario’s Succession Law Reform Act gives the Divisional Court exclusive jurisdiction.

  • Succession law reform act s.76
  • Divisional court exclusive jurisdiction
  • Jurisdictional bar to appeal
  • Succession-law
  • Appellate-procedure
  • Jurisdiction
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Criminal law 2025 ONCA 897

R. v. Thangarajah

The Ontario Court of Appeal held it lacked jurisdiction to review a single judge’s refusal to extend time to appeal under s. 678(2) of the Criminal Code.

  • Extension of time
  • Section 678(2) criminal code
  • Section 684 criminal code
  • Jurisdiction of appellate panels
  • Concurrent jurisdiction
  • Standard of review
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Arbitration 2025 BCCA 402

Sinclair v. T.D.M.C. Holdings Ltd.

The Court of Appeal held that a cross-appeal from an arbitral award is subject to the Arbitration Act’s 30-day leave deadline and quashed TDMC’s late application.

  • Leave to appeal
  • Cross-appeal
  • Time limits
  • Jurisdiction to hear appeals from arbitral awards
  • Arbitration
  • Appellate-procedure
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Maritime law 2025 NSSM 45

Old’s Farm Limited v. Translink Shipping (Canada) Inc.

Adjudicator found the claim is not grounded in maritime law but in duties owed to the goods' owner once the loader was landed in Halifax; Nova Scotia has a real and substantial connection to the facts under the Court Jurisdiction and Proceedings Transfer Act and the Small Claims Court may hear the matter; claimant must present evidence at a scheduled pre-hearing/trial to establish liability.

  • Territorial jurisdiction
  • Concurrent federal jurisdiction
  • Through bill of lading
  • Carrier/importer duties
  • Transfer of title
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Class actions 2025 BCCA 132

Cline v. Fédération de Gymnastique du Québec

The Court of Appeal held the pre-certification order was not an appealable order and quashed the appeal. Alternatively, leave to appeal was refused.

  • Territorial jurisdiction
  • Real and substantial connection
  • Certification
  • Case management
  • Limited appeal/leave to appeal
  • Interlocutory orders
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Civil procedure 2025 NSSM 10

Baker v. Morse

Because no hearing on the merits had occurred and the parties had only engaged in settlement discussions before the hearing commenced, the claimant was entitled to discontinue the Small Claims proceeding; section 15 did not apply and Civil Procedure Rules were only guiding, not determinative; no costs awarded per the Regulations.

  • Discontinuance
  • Jurisdiction of small claims court
  • Enforceability of settlement agreements
  • Costs limitation
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Employment insurance 2025 SST 168

BA v Canada Employment Insurance Commission

The General Division failed to consider whether the Commission acted judicially in its discretionary reconsideration of benefits; that omission is an error of jurisdiction and requires the matter to be returned to the General Division for a new hearing before a different member to assess judiciality and the underlying misconduct finding.

  • Misconduct disqualification
  • Reconsideration of benefits
  • Judicial exercise of discretion
  • Remittal
  • Settlement agreement
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Family law 2025 NSSC 4

WO v. CL

On the balance of probabilities the respondent failed to prove a meeting of the minds or sufficient specific terms constituting an agreement that the child would live and attend school in Bridgewater; the child had dual habitual residences between June 2022 and August 2024, and, applying CPR 59.03(2) and prioritizing the child's best interests and convenience, the court concluded it is substantially more convenient to hear the parenting dispute in the Bridgewater judicial district and ordered transfer of the file there.

  • Parenting arrangements
  • Decision-making responsibility
  • Habitual residence
  • Court jurisdiction
  • Best interests of the child
  • Agreement formation and proof
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Residential tenancy 2024 BCCA 410

Choi v. Westbank Projects Corp.

Appeal dismissed. The Court held it was not plain and obvious that the Supreme Court lacked jurisdiction over a landlord’s negligence claim, and that any petitioning error was not fatal.

  • Exclusive jurisdiction of tribunal
  • Originating pleadings / petition requirement
  • Strike for disclosing no reasonable claim (rule 9-5)
  • Weber essential character test
  • Interpretation of s.58 rta
  • Residential-tenancy
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.