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Property law 2025 BCSC 832

West Point Rail & Timber Co. v. Tahtsa Timber Ltd.

The court dismissed West Point’s Railway Act expropriation claim, holding the Railway Safety Act is not a “special Act” and Part 7 powers did not apply.

  • Statutory interpretation
  • Expropriation powers
  • Compensation assessment
  • Fixture vs chattel
  • Disturbance damages
  • Expert evidence admissibility
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Administrative law 2025 FCA 13

BNSF Railway Company v. Greater Vancouver Water District

The Court held that "railway line" as used in the Canada Transportation Act definition of "utility crossing" includes the railway right of way contiguous to tracks; accordingly the Agency had jurisdiction to authorize the District's rerouting works under s.101(3); the Agency's conclusion that the 1979 agreement did not contemplate the rerouting works did not disclose an extricable error of law and thus was not reviewable on this statutory appeal; the appeal was dismissed and BNSF ordered to pay the District's costs.

  • Jurisdiction of administrative tribunal
  • Definition of utility crossing
  • Railway right of way
  • Canada transportation act ss.100-101
  • Railway safety act s.16
  • Standard of review
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Indigenous law 2021 BCCA 333

Snaw-Naw-As First Nation v. Canada (Attorney General)

British Columbia Court of Appeal considered whether a rail right of way over reserve land remained actually required for railway purposes and whether reversion had been triggered.

  • Reversionary interest
  • Railway easement/right of way
  • Fiduciary duty of the crown
  • Minimal impairment
  • Interpretation of orders in council and grants
  • Public infrastructure funding
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Transportation law 2019 FCA 254

Canadian Pacific Railway Company v. Cambridge (City)

The appeal is dismissed because the appellant raised primarily fact‑intensive challenges to the Agency's weighing of relative benefits under s.16(4)/s.101(4), the Agency's interpretation and application were not unreasonable, the Agency policy was non‑binding and permissibly departed from on the facts, and there was no procedural‑fairness breach once the reasons are read against the record.

  • Apportionment of costs
  • Grade separation
  • Procedural fairness
  • Judicial review
  • Reasonableness review
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Contract law 2018 ONCA 517

Thunder Bay (City) v. Canadian National Railway Company

The application judge erred: the 1906 Agreement unambiguously granted a perpetual right to cross by 'vehicle' which, read in context and given the terms 'perpetual' and 'in perpetuity', includes modern motor vehicles; CN's obligation to maintain the combined bridge in perpetuity therefore encompasses keeping the roadways open for vehicular traffic and CN breached by refusing to reopen them; Thunder Bay had no onus to propose specific remedial works — CN must decide and implement necessary maintenance or repairs to reopen the bridge.

  • Contract interpretation
  • Perpetual obligations
  • Maintenance vs structural alterations
  • Specific performance
  • Frustration of contract
  • Subsequent conduct evidence
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Administrative law 2018 FCA 69

Canadian Pacific Railway Company v. Canada (Attorney General)

The appeal is dismissed because the Agency’s determinations were lawful and within a range of reasonable outcomes: AADT increased from 26,000 to 37,600 so the Agency reasonably classified the work as reconstruction requiring seven lanes; the Agency permissibly apportioned costs 85:15 based on reconstruction and historical shared responsibility and CP’s continued benefit; the absence of direct evidence of increased rail traffic was not fatal because CP continued to benefit from the grade separation; and there was no procedural fairness breach because CP had available remedies (section 24 discl…

  • Procedural fairness
  • Cost apportionment of grade separations
  • Judicial review
  • Freedom of information
  • Application of s.16(4) railway safety act
  • Exhaustion of administrative remedies (s.32)
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Tort 2017 BCSC 660

Chand v. Martin

The court held Southern Railway vicariously liable after finding the crossing signals failed and conductor Cohen breached his duty to keep a proper lookout.

  • Duty of care
  • Standard of care
  • Causation
  • Contributory negligence
  • Regulatory compliance
  • Effect of guilty plea
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Civil procedure 2015 BCSC 647

BNSF Railway Company v. Teck Metals Ltd.

The Supreme Court of British Columbia granted an adjournment of a particulars application, finding enough differences from earlier particulars and no demonstrated prejudice.

  • Adjournment
  • Particulars
  • Discovery
  • Scheduling orders
  • Civil-procedure
  • Interlocutory-applications
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Administrative law 2010 FCA 147

Canadian National Railway Company v. Northgate Terminals Ltd.

Majority: The Agency had jurisdiction under s.116(1) to investigate a complaint by a terminal operator because the phrase "any person" encompasses parties in the logistics chain directly affected by reduced service; the Agency reasonably found CN breached its s.113 obligations by unilaterally reducing weekday switches and lawfully exercised s.116(4) authority to order restoration of a second weekday switch and to limit tariff application for switches of six or more cars; the appeal is dismissed with costs.

  • Standing to complain
  • Service obligations (s.113)
  • Standard of review
  • Remedial orders (s.116(4))
  • Natural justice and disclosure
  • Common carrier obligations
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Maritime law 2009 FC 664

Cami Automotive, Inc. v. Westwood Shipping Lines Inc.

The Federal Court held that the WSL shipping document was a waybill, applied COGSA, treated a pallet as a package, and limited WSL’s liability to USD 500 per package.

  • Bill of lading vs waybill
  • Limitation of liability
  • Himalaya clause
  • Cogsa application
  • Railway traffic liability regulations
  • Contract incorporation
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.