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Criminal law 2026 BCCA 115

R. v. Grier-Gaiga

The trial judge correctly held the Snapchat text was not relevant to the complainant's consent to the charged incidents and admission would risk prohibited twin myth inferences; the appellant failed to establish with precision how the text bore on a lawful issue at trial, so exclusion under s.276/278.92 was correct; appeal dismissed.

  • Admissibility of sexual history evidence
  • S.276 criminal code
  • S.278.92 criminal code
  • Twin myths
  • Consent
  • Bdsm/rape fantasy relevance
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Criminal law 2026 BCSC 73

R. v. Frenchy

The court held the Crown met the low stage one Kinamore threshold for proposed sexual inactivity evidence and ordered the matter to proceed to stage two.

  • Admissibility of sexual history evidence
  • Kinamore screening process
  • Sexual inactivity evidence
  • Publication ban
  • Voir dire
  • Criminal-evidence
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Criminal law 2025 NSPC 21

R v Markos

Although tracking and DNA/Y-STR evidence established the accused’s presence and contact with the complainant or scene, the complainant’s alcohol-impaired and reconstructed memory was unreliable and the DNA evidence was consistent with plausible innocent secondary-transfer explanations; the circumstantial evidence did not exclude other reasonable hypotheses and therefore did not prove the accused’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, mandating acquittal.

  • Circumstantial evidence
  • Dna and y-str analysis
  • Consent and intoxication
  • Voluntariness voir dire
  • Publication ban
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Criminal law 2024 BCSC 1978

R. v. Dick

The court allowed limited expert evidence from a forensic nurse on mechanism and recency of injuries, with strict limits on terminology, scope, and prejudice.

  • Expert evidence admissibility
  • Mohan threshold
  • Gatekeeping function
  • Publication ban under s.486.4 criminal code
  • Limits on expert language
  • Expert-evidence-admissibility
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Criminal law 2024 NSPC 37

R. v. M.B.H

Evidence that a complainant was sexually inactive or a virgin engages s.276(1) and the Seaboyer framework; the Crown must file a Seaboyer application specifying the proposed evidence and its relevance and a voir dire must be held before such evidence may be led.

  • Section 276(1) criminal code
  • Seaboyer principles
  • Admissibility of sexual history
  • Sexual inactivity/virginity evidence
  • Voir dire procedure
  • Judicial gatekeeping
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Criminal law 2024 BCSC 122

R. v. Hawco

Post-conviction disclosure application in a sexual assault case. The court held the unredacted statement and DVD were prima facie disclosable, subject to relevancy review.

  • Crown disclosure
  • Stinchcombe duty
  • Mills regime
  • S.278.1 definition of record
  • Relevancy review
  • Waiver of privacy
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 2012

R. v. Sakawsky

Voir dire on a s. 276 application in a sexual assault trial: the court found the proposed evidence engaged the rape shield regime but excluded it as prejudicial and nonspecific.

  • S.276 criminal code (prior sexual activity / rape shield)
  • Admissibility threshold s.278.93
  • S.278.94 evidentiary hearing
  • Honest but mistaken belief in communicated consent
  • Hearsay and contextualization
  • Myths and stereotypes in sexual assault trials
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Criminal law 2023 ONCA 576

R. v. C.I.

The Court held that any trial misstatement restricting cross-examination of the co-accused was harmless because counsel was able to elicit the material evidence sought and no specific excluded line of questioning that would have materially assisted the defence was identified; the trial judge properly exercised discretion under s.278.92 to exclude the defence-owned video and photographs because their probative value on consent and mens rea was minimal while the prejudice to the complainant’s dignity, privacy and broader public interests was significant; jury instruction concerning complainant’…

  • Consent
  • Incidence of intoxication and capacity
  • Admissibility of records under s.278.92
  • Right to cross-examine co-accused
  • Prior consistent statements and jury instruction
  • Curative proviso and harmless error
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 2593

R. v. 32992

The court held the accused met the stage-one threshold under s. 278.3 for in camera review of police interview documents the complainant had relied on.

  • S.278.3 production
  • Sexual assault support centre records
  • Right to full answer and defence
  • Privacy v disclosure balancing
  • Mills doctrine
  • Sexual-assault-records
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Criminal law 2023 BCSC 2456

R. v. Ali

The Supreme Court of British Columbia admitted expert evidence from Dr. Tracy Pickett on sexual assault injuries, semen leakage, and injury timing in R. v. Ali.

  • Expert evidence admissibility
  • Voir dire
  • Relevance and necessity of expert opinion
  • Reliability and novel science
  • Impartiality/bias of experts
  • Dna evidence
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