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Administrative law 2025 FC 1205

Ge v. Canada (National Revenue)

Appeal dismissed after the Court upheld a status-review dismissal for delay, found no jurisdictional error by the associate judge, and awarded costs of $900.

  • Status review
  • Delay
  • Extension of time
  • Jurisdiction of associate judge
  • Self-represented litigant
  • Costs
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Income tax act 2025 TCC 63

Vortex Energy Services Ltd. v. The King

On the evidence, the appellant failed to rebut the Minister's pleaded assumptions and did not prove on a balance of probabilities that the work met the Northwest Hydraulic criteria: no objective proof of technological uncertainty (no expert evidence), no specific testable hypotheses tied to each experiment, testing was trial and error rather than a systematic scientific method, no demonstrated technological advance, and inadequate contemporaneous records. Therefore the claimed SR&ED expenditures are not allowable and the appeals are dismissed.

  • Sr&ed
  • Scientific research and experimental development
  • Tax assessment appeal
  • Evidence and expert proof
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Income tax 2024 TCC 163

Stack v. The King

The Court exercised its case management discretion to order specific compulsion outcomes as set out in the attached unpublished appendices, granted leave to the Respondent to amend the Replies subject to directions and a 60‑day timetable for Appellants' consent, directed parties to provide ordered answers within the time allotted, and reserved costs to the trial judge given mixed results of contemporaneous motions.

  • Examinations for discovery
  • Motions to compel
  • Leave to amend pleadings
  • Case management
  • Costs
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Income tax act 2024 TCC 164

Stack v. The King

The Court granted mixed relief: it compelled the Appellants to provide specified further particulars (including a numbered list of each Purchase and Redemption transaction linked to closing‑book documents, Bob's non‑privileged correspondence and certain phone records) and compelled the Respondent to produce appropriately redacted CRA/PCC/GAAR and related documents and analyses; it allowed the Respondent to seek to amend replies withdrawing assumptions about Felesky Flynn only if the amendment is clarified and particularized; privilege claims must be expressly asserted and redacted minimally;…

  • Motions to compel
  • Leave to amend pleadings
  • Production of cra audit files
  • Requests for particulars
  • Scope of discovery
  • Solicitor-client privilege
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Income tax 2024 TCC 87

Active Asset Management Inc. v. The King

The Tax Court held that deemed dividends and unpaid promissory notes did not amount to a transfer of property under s. 160, so AAM’s appeal was allowed.

  • Section 160 ita
  • Deemed dividends (s.84 ita)
  • Assessment and reassessment
  • Promissory notes
  • Transfer of property
  • Section-160-ita
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Income tax act 2024 TCC 25

Ferri v. The King

The Court found the appellant did not prove on a balance of probabilities that he validly resigned effective October 31, 1999 or that any Form 1 removing him was filed prior to the relevant period; the Form 1 in counsel's file and registry entries were insufficient in the face of credibility concerns and lack of objective evidence that the corporation received a written resignation, therefore the appellant remained a director within the relevant period and failed to establish the due diligence defence under s.227.1(3); appeal dismissed.

  • Director liability
  • Resignation effectiveness
  • Due diligence defence
  • Limitation period
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Income tax act 2023 TCC 179

Windsor Clinical Research Inc. v. The King

The amendments were permitted because they add factual allegations in support of the existing basis that certain activities do not qualify as SR&ED under subsection 248(1); they do not constitute a new basis of assessment, cause no prejudice not compensable by costs, and therefore assist in resolving the real controversy; there was no need to determine the scope of s.152(9).

  • Scientific research and experimental development (sr&ed)
  • Amendment of pleadings
  • Reassessment basis
  • Subsection 152(9)
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Employment insurance 2023 TCC 84

Balatoni v. M.N.R.

Applying the Wiebe Door factors as summarized in 0808498 BC Ltd v MNR to the uncontroverted facts (hirer control, use of hirer’s equipment, training, payment by hour, no capital investment, no risk of loss, limited management responsibility and no opportunity for profit), the tribunal concluded the pastry chef was an employee for EI and CPP for 2018–2019; therefore the appeals are dismissed.

  • Employee vs independent contractor
  • Insurable employment
  • Pensionable employment
  • Wiebe door factors
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Income tax act 2022 TCC 169

Bousfield v. The King

Taxpayer’s books and records were unreliable but the Minister’s four alternative techniques were inadequately pleaded or founded and produced inflated results; the judge adopted a modified actual cash-to-non-cash ratio technique tailored to the taxpayer’s business (accounting for child trips and driver splits), reduced assessed business income for 2006–2008 accordingly, adjusted consequential GST reporting periods, and deleted gross negligence penalties for 2006 and 2007 while upholding them for 2008.

  • Alternative assessment techniques
  • Net worth assessment
  • Gross negligence penalties
  • Books and records
  • Gst reassessment
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Income tax act 2021 TCC 89

Grenon v. The Queen

Applying Rule 147 factors the Court found the Respondent entitled to enhanced partial indemnity costs: accepted Respondent's invoiced totals, rejected 80% substantial indemnity as inappropriate, awarded the Respondent 60% of solicitor-client costs for the RRSP Trust and Corporate Appeals plus fixed disbursements of $43,969, credited Appellants 20% of solicitor-client costs for the Grenon Appeals ($161,743), resulting in a net lump sum award of $1,197,942 payable by the Appellants jointly and severally because the appeals were intertwined and the appellants were related/controlled by the same…

  • Costs
  • General anti-avoidance rule (gaar)
  • Rrsp qualified investments
  • Sham/window dressing
  • Legal effectiveness
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.