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Intellectual property 2025 FC 312

Chwaja v. 0710674 BC Ltd. (Cottonmouth)

The Federal Court dismissed an appeal from a TMOB abandonment decision, holding the trademark application was properly deemed abandoned and could not be revived by retroactive extension.

  • Abandonment of trademark application
  • Extension of time
  • Functus officio
  • Standard of review
  • Trademark-abandonment
  • Extension-of-time
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Intellectual property 2020 FC 81

Fluid Energy Group Ltd. v. Exaltexx Inc.

The Court granted Exaltexx a partial interlocutory injunction, barring Fluid from sending threatening infringement letters to Exaltexx’s suppliers, but not from alleging Exaltexx’s products infringe.

  • Interlocutory injunction
  • Cease and desist letters
  • Subsection 7(a) trademarks act
  • Privilege of pleadings
  • Irreparable harm
  • Balance of convenience
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Trade-marks law 2019 FCA 121

Advantage Products Inc. v. Excalibre Oil Tools Ltd.

The Federal Court of Appeal upheld the Federal Court's finding that MSI Machineering Solutions Inc. was not shown, on the evidentiary record, to be a competitor within the meaning of s.7(a) of the Trade-marks Act because there was no evidence it sold or distributed competing products in Canada and indirect royalty receipts alone do not suffice; therefore MSI is not liable for damages under s.53.2(1) and the cross-appeal was dismissed.

  • Subsection 7(a) trade-marks act
  • Definition of competitor
  • Damages under s.53.2(1)
  • Licensor-licensee relationships
  • Motion to strike
  • Statutory vs common law remedies
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Trade-marks law 2019 FC 634

Gagatek v. Gowlings WLG (Canada) LLP

The Federal Court dismissed an appeal from a trade-mark expungement because the applicant lacked standing as she was not the registered owner or a party before the Registrar.

  • Expungement of trade-mark
  • Standing to appeal
  • Use requirement under s.45 tma
  • Conversion of proceedings to appeal
  • Functus officio
  • Trade-mark-expungement
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Intellectual property 2019 FC 396

Bon Appetit Danish, Inc. v. 2168587 Ontario Ltd.

The Federal Court dismissed an expungement application over the BON APPETIT and BON APPÉ GOURMET marks, finding no likely confusion and no abandonment.

  • Likelihood of confusion
  • Distinctiveness
  • Abandonment
  • Entitlement to registration
  • Costs
  • Trade-marks
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Intellectual property 2019 FC 220

Triangle Tyre Co., Ltd. v. Gestion André Touchette inc.

The Federal Court allowed Triangle Tyre’s appeal, finding no likelihood of confusion between TireLink and the Icelink/Snowlink marks and directing the applications to be allowed.

  • Likelihood of confusion
  • Distinctiveness
  • Trade-mark registration
  • Opposition proceedings
  • Use and reputation
  • Likelihood-of-confusion
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Intellectual property 2019 FCA 10

Sadhu Singh Hamdard Trust v. Navsun Holdings Ltd.

The Board reasonably found that the respondent's use of AJIT had achieved sufficient notoriety in Canada to negate the distinctiveness of the appellant's mark for printed publications; evidence of online or foreign readership did not constitute use in Canada for the registered goods and was therefore irrelevant and immaterial, and the Federal Court did not err in excluding that evidence or in applying the Bojangles' distinctiveness test; appeal dismissed.

  • Distinctiveness
  • Opposition proceedings
  • Use in canada
  • Standard of review
  • Admissibility of new evidence
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Trade-marks law 2018 FC 1003

Energizer Brands, LLC v. The Gillette Company

The Federal Court partly granted Duracell’s summary judgment motion, striking claims tied to “the next leading competitive brand” and an accounting of profits, but allowing “the bunny brand” claims to proceed.

  • Depreciation of goodwill (dilution)
  • Comparative advertising
  • False or misleading representations (s.7)
  • Summary judgment procedure
  • Accounting of profits
  • Statutory interpretation
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Trade-marks law 2018 FC 875

C.C. Jentsch Cellars Inc. v. O'rourke Family Vineyards Ltd.

The Federal Court dismissed motions to compel broad document production, convert a passing off application into an action, and file a survey affidavit.

  • Document production on cross-examination
  • Relevance and proportionality
  • Conversion of application to action
  • Leave to file additional affidavits (rule 312)
  • Survey and expert evidence admissibility
  • Standard of review
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Intellectual property 2018 FC 121

Assurant, Inc. v. Assurancia, Inc.

Federal Court dismissed Assurant’s trade-mark appeal, holding that ASSURANCIA was not confusing with ASSURANT and affirming the opposition board’s decision.

  • Likelihood of confusion
  • Distinctiveness
  • Non-entitlement under s.16
  • Registrability under s.12
  • Standard of review and fresh evidence
  • Trade-mark-confusion
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.