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Canada Case Law

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Administrative-law 2026 FC 605

Ahmed v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court dismissed a judicial review of a CRA staffing recourse decision, finding the Individual Feedback process fair and the ineligibility ruling reasonable.

  • Individual-feedback-(if)
  • Staffing-recourse
  • Procedures-for-recourse-on-staffing
  • Reasonableness-standard
  • Procedural-fairness
  • Bias/reasonable-apprehension-of-bias
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Immigration-law 2026 FC 528

Celebi v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court granted judicial review of a PRRA refusal, finding procedural unfairness and unreasonableness in the officer’s treatment of corroboration, credibility, and country evidence.

  • Pre-removal-risk-assessment
  • Procedural-fairness
  • Credibility
  • Country-conditions-evidence
  • Remittal
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Immigration-law 2026 FC 500

Ibrahim v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed a judicial review seeking to stop removal until a spousal sponsorship was decided and to compel a decision by mandamus.

  • Spousal-sponsorship
  • Mandamus
  • Declaratory-relief
  • Pre-removal-risk-assessment
  • Charter-section-24
  • Immigration-removal
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Federal-jurisdiction 2026 FC 480

Fazio v. Altus Business Consultants Limited

The Federal Court dismissed Marie Pia Fazio’s appeal from an Associate Judge’s Rule 74 order removing her claim from the court file for lack of jurisdiction and no viable cause of action.

  • Rule-74-dismissal/removal-of-claim
  • Ito-jurisdiction-test
  • Ownership-presumption-s.13(3)-copyright-act
  • Federal-vs-provincial-jurisdiction
  • Pleading-sufficiency-for-ip-claims
  • Proportionality-in-case-management
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Administrative-law 2026 CF 472

Ashby c. Agence Parcs Canada

La Cour fédérale accueille partiellement le contrôle judiciaire de Mme Ashby, jugeant déraisonnable le refus de la Commission des droits de la personne de statuer sur sa plainte.

  • Judicial-review
  • Tribunal-jurisdiction
  • Exhaustion-of-internal-remedies
  • Harassment-and-discrimination
  • Union-membership/status
  • Exhaustion-of-remedies
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Human-rights-law 2026 CHRT 33

Borden v. Royal Canadian Mounted Police

The Tribunal dismissed a CHRA complaint against the RCMP, finding the officers who reported the matter were municipal police seconded to CFSEU-BC, not RCMP members or agents.

  • Discrimination
  • Racial-profiling
  • Accommodation
  • Jurisdiction
  • Vicarious-liability
  • Secondment
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Constitutional-law 2026 FC 425

Bird v. Canada (Indigenous Services)

The Federal Court held that section 12.02 of the Canoe Lake Cree First Nation Citizenship Law violated section 15, was not saved by sections 25 or 1, and was of no force or effect.

  • Section-15-charter-(equality)
  • Section-25-charter-(collective-rights)
  • Section-1-charter-(oakes-justification)
  • Section-35(4)-constitution-act-1982
  • First-nation-membership/citizenship
  • Exhaustion-of-administrative-remedies
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Immigration-law 2026 FC 418

Adeniran v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

Judicial review of an RPD refugee decision was dismissed. The Court found the RPD reasonably accommodated the applicant’s PTSD and reasonably made adverse credibility findings.

  • Credibility-assessment
  • Procedural-fairness
  • Vulnerable-person-accommodations
  • No-credible-basis-finding
  • Judicial-review-standard-of-review
  • Admission-of-late-evidence
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Administrative-law 2026 ONCA 195

Christian Heritage Party of Canada v. Hamilton (City)

The Court of Appeal dismissed CHP’s appeal, finding the City of Hamilton’s refusal of a transit-shelter advertisement was procedurally fair and reasonable.

  • Procedural-fairness-(baker)
  • Reasonableness-review-(vavilov)
  • Doré/loyola-proportionality-balancing
  • Transit-advertising-policy
  • Allegations-of-bias
  • Harm-to-vulnerable-groups/transgender-issues
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Human-rights-law 2026 CHRT 23

Carrothers v. Avena Foods Limited

The Tribunal dismissed Kelvin Carrothers’ disability complaint against Avena Foods Limited after finding prima facie discrimination but undue hardship on accommodation.

  • Duty-to-accommodate
  • Bona-fide-occupational-requirement
  • Undue-hardship
  • Limitation-and-delay
  • Credibility-findings
  • Disability-discrimination
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.