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Civil procedure 2024 BCSC 978

Besler v. Rioux

The Court struck the Crown Defendants from a civil claim arising from a prosecution, but allowed the police-related pleadings to proceed in amended form.

  • Malicious prosecution
  • Negligent investigation
  • Misfeasance in public office
  • Prosecutorial discretion
  • Police immunity
  • Pleading standard
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Defamation 2022 BCSC 1926

Bajwa v. Workers Compensation Board

The court dismissed and struck defamation and malicious prosecution claims arising from criminal charges and a WCB report, finding no defamatory publication or pleaded malice.

  • Summary judgment
  • Striking pleadings
  • Crown immunity
  • Absolute privilege
  • Workers compensation act s.113(4)
  • Defamation
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Defamation 2020 BCSC 1398

Universe v. Fraser Health Authority

The court dismissed two related tort actions arising from a hospital incident, rejecting claims in defamation, battery, malicious prosecution, negligence, and privacy.

  • Summary trial suitability
  • Qualified privilege
  • Justification (truth)
  • Self-defence and third-party defence
  • Vexatious litigant
  • Hospital records admissibility and waiver
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Tort 2020 ONCA 425

Eks v. Tadeu

The appeal is dismissed because the trial judge's factual findings were reasonable and unsupported by palpable and overriding error; the psychologist's evidence was properly rejected for lack of foundation; the psychiatrist's report was not properly in evidence; even if pleading standards were stricter than ideal, the facts did not establish negligence; and the trial judge acted within his discretion in refusing a permanent injunction.

  • Expert evidence admissibility
  • Pleading duty of care
  • Standard of appellate review
  • Discretionary equitable relief
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Civil procedure 2018 BCSC 1998

Rana v. Gill

Appeal from a master’s refusal to strike a counterclaim under Rule 9-5(1)(a). The court upheld the order, finding most claims arguable and allowing amendment on negligence.

  • Striking pleadings
  • Standard of review
  • Rule 9-5
  • Plain and obvious test
  • Particulars
  • Amendment
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Tort 2018 ONCA 163

D'Addario v. Smith

The Court held the trial judge correctly granted the non-suit because there was no evidence that the police officer did not exercise independent discretion and thus no basis to find the private respondents initiated the prosecution; the communications to the priest were not on an occasion of qualified privilege because the appellants lacked the requisite duty/interest to make the statements to a priest of a parish they did not attend; and the trial judge properly instructed the jury on joint liability as concerted action could be inferred from a common plan.

  • Qualified privilege
  • Non-suit (directed verdict)
  • Joint liability
  • Concerted action
  • Initiation of prosecution
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Defamation 2017 BCSC 1589

Shoolestani v. Ichikawa

Application to strike a counterclaim partly succeeded: the defamation and related claims remained, but malicious prosecution was struck for lack of termination.

  • Rule 9-5 striking pleadings
  • Limitation act s.3(2) and s.4(1)
  • Relatedness/connection of counterclaim to action
  • Pleading sufficiency
  • Admissibility of affidavit evidence on strike applications
  • Relation back theory
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Defamation 2015 ONCA 631

Frank v. Legate

The Court of Appeal upheld the motion judge: the pleaded statements were incapable of defamatory meaning in context; malicious prosecution and champerty claims were premature or barred (including by s.36(3) RHP Act); the unlawful means/intentional interference claim was inadequately pleaded and relied on privileged/inadmissible material; intentional infliction and punitive damages claims lacked requisite particularity; the whole action constituted an abuse of process; appeal dismissed and costs fixed at $12,500.

  • Rule 21.01 striking pleadings
  • Rule 25.11 striking pleadings as scandalous/frivolous/vexatious or abuse of process
  • Standard of review: correctness
  • Defamation elements (grant v. torstar)
  • Malicious prosecution elements (miazga)
  • A.i. enterprises unlawful means tort
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Civil litigation 2014 ONCA 828

Brummell v. Ontario (Attorney General)

The motion judge did not err in granting the Rule 21 motion because the claim was fatally flawed regardless of which pleading was considered; the CPIC statement was irrelevant to the issues before the motion judge; and the appellant failed to demonstrate a reasonable apprehension of bias. Accordingly the appeal is dismissed and the motion judge's order striking the claim without leave to amend is upheld.

  • Rule 21 motion
  • Strike pleadings
  • Leave to amend
  • Fresh evidence admissibility
  • Cpic records
  • Adjournment
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Defamation 2014 BCSC 1351

Caron v. A.

The court held that statements to the RCMP were not protected by absolute privilege, but struck the defamation claim except for two pleaded paragraphs.

  • Absolute privilege
  • Qualified privilege
  • Statements to police
  • Particulars of pleadings
  • Strike for failure to disclose cause of action
  • Absolute-privilege
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.