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Criminal law 2024 BCCA 283

R. v. R.A.

The Court of Appeal allowed a Crown appeal from acquittal for indecent assault, holding that intentional sexual contact between an adult and child amounted to assault.

  • Assault definition
  • Indecent assault
  • Consent and capacity
  • Bodily integrity
  • Substitution of conviction on appeal
  • Indecent-assault
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Employment insurance 2023 SST 1198

FS v Canada Employment Insurance Commission

The appeal is dismissed because the General Division did not err: the legality of the employer’s vaccination policy and whether it formed part of the employment contract were outside the tribunal’s remit for determining misconduct; misconduct is assessed by whether the employee wilfully or knowingly failed to comply with employment obligations and was aware dismissal was a real possibility, and employer policies can constitute such obligations even if not in the original contract.

  • Misconduct
  • Vaccination mandate
  • Collective agreement
  • Jurisdictional limits
  • Bodily integrity
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Employment insurance 2023 SST 482

DA v Canada Employment Insurance Commission

The General Division correctly found that the claimant's deliberate refusal to comply with a clear employer COVID-19 vaccination policy constituted misconduct under the EI Act because the conduct was intentional and foreseeably likely to result in job loss; the Tribunal properly declined to assess the legality or reasonableness of the employer's policy and did not err in law or fact.

  • Misconduct
  • Vaccination mandates
  • Bodily integrity
  • Leave to appeal
  • Precedent
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Employment insurance 2023 SST 459

PP v Canada Employment Insurance Commission

Leave to appeal was refused because the applicant failed to identify any arguable reviewable error under s.58(1); the General Division lawfully applied established EI jurisprudence that a deliberate refusal to follow a duly implemented vaccination policy constitutes misconduct and the Tribunal properly declined to adjudicate accommodation or constitutional claims outside its jurisdiction.

  • Misconduct
  • Vaccination policy
  • Duty to accommodate
  • Leave to appeal
  • Jurisdiction
  • Charter rights
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Employment insurance 2022 SST 587

AC v Canada Employment Insurance Commission

Leave to appeal was refused because the claimant failed to identify any arguable reviewable error of the General Division; the General Division correctly applied the law and evidence to find the claimant wilfully refused to comply with Directive 6 and lost his job for misconduct under the EI Act, so the appeal had no reasonable chance of success.

  • Misconduct
  • Leave to appeal
  • Directive 6 (vaccine mandate)
  • Procedural fairness
  • Bodily integrity
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Employment insurance 2022 SST 215

AS v Canada Employment Insurance Commission

Refusal to comply with a reasonable employer vaccination policy, when done willfully and with knowledge of the risk of dismissal, constitutes misconduct under the EI Act and disqualifies the employee from receiving EI benefits.

  • Misconduct
  • Vaccine mandate
  • Dismissal
  • Benefit disqualification
  • Bodily integrity
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Health law 2021 ONCA 151

Ducharme v. Hudson

The stay was denied because the appellant failed to show a realistically strong chance of success, would not suffer irreparable harm from a single three‑month injection, and the balance of convenience favoured authorizing treatment due to risks posed to staff and third parties; the motion judge had properly applied s.19(2) and his factual findings are entitled to deference.

  • Involuntary treatment
  • Capacity to consent
  • Stay pending appeal
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Bodily integrity
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Criminal law 2016 ONCA 582

R. v. Poirier

A bedpan vigil is a search that may be authorized by a s.487.01 general warrant, but a general warrant cannot lawfully authorize detention contrary to s.503; the warrant in this case was defective for failing to account for s.503 and, independently, the manner of execution was unreasonable and violated Charter ss.8, 7 and 9; applying Grant the drug evidence must be excluded and convictions set aside.

  • General warrant
  • Bedpan vigil search
  • Search and seizure
  • Search incident to arrest
  • Criminal code s.487.01
  • Criminal code s.503
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Charter 2014 NSSC 226

R. v. Emmerson

The court found no Charter breach because rights were read shortly before hospital transfer and no legal obligation existed to re‑read them, the police were passive custodians and did not request bodily samples, the packages were voluntarily excreted and there was little expectation of privacy, and therefore the evidence was admissible and the Charter application dismissed.

  • S.8 unreasonable search
  • S.10(b) right to counsel
  • S.24(2) exclusion of evidence
  • Strip search
  • Detention
  • Hospital examination
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Criminal law 2003 NSSF 55

R. v. R.C.

Applying the Jordan balancing test with specific regard to YCJA principles, the court found that because the applicant was an extremely young (13) first‑time offender, the offence arose from a domestic altercation with no identification issue, there was minimal risk of recidivism on the record and significant potential for psychological harm and adverse impacts on rehabilitation, the impact of ordering DNA samples would be grossly disproportionate to the public interest; accordingly the Crown's mandatory DNA order was refused.

  • Dna sampling
  • Mandatory dna orders
  • Gross disproportionality exception
  • Youth criminal justice act considerations
  • Bodily integrity
  • Storage and destruction of dna samples
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.