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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 889

R. v. Hardenstine

The court found a pretextual vehicle stop, unlawful downstream searches, delayed Charter warnings, and excessive force, excluding the firearms under s. 24(2).

  • Arbitrary detention
  • Investigative detention
  • Search incident to arrest
  • Charter s.10 rights
  • Exclusion of evidence s.24(2)
  • Excessive force and taser use
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Criminal law 2012 ONCA 745

R. v. N.Y.

The Court held the trial judge’s factual findings were supported by the record; the appellant’s post-arrest statement was properly admitted under s.24(2) applying Grant (breach inadvertent, good faith, and appellant would have spoken anyway); the co-conspirators' hearsay exception applied because a conspiracy/common criminal design was established and necessity and reliability thresholds were met (Mapara/Carter and principled approach); Shaikh was not a state agent and his conduct did not amount to entrapment or residual-abuse justifying a stay; therefore the conviction was upheld and the app…

  • Terrorism offence s.83.18
  • Charter s.10 rights
  • S.24(2) exclusion
  • Co-conspirators hearsay exception
  • Necessity and reliability of hearsay
  • Entrapment
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Criminal law 2010 BCCA 158

R. v. Luong

The Court of Appeal upheld Kiet Luong’s conviction, finding reasonable and probable grounds for arrest based on cumulative police observations viewed through the officers’ experience.

  • Warrantless arrest
  • Reasonable and probable grounds
  • Search incidental to arrest
  • Admissibility of police experience evidence
  • Charter s.10 rights
  • Dial-a-dope investigations
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Criminal law 2008 BCSC 1625

R. v. Walmsley

Crown appeal from an acquittal in an impaired driving breath-demand case was dismissed because the demand was not made as soon as practicable.

  • Impaired driving
  • Breath demand under s.254(3)
  • Standard of 'as soon as practicable'
  • Evidentiary presumption s.258(1)(c)
  • Charter s.10 rights
  • Impaired-driving
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Extradition 2008 BCSC 630

Canada (Attorney General) v. Cong

The court excluded post-arrest statements taken in breach of ss. 10(a) and 10(b) of the Charter, but still found sufficient admissible evidence to commit Huyen Thi Cong for extradition.

  • Identification
  • Committal for extradition
  • Conspiracy to traffic
  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Charter s.10 rights
  • Hearsay and record of case admissibility
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.