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Criminal law 2025 NSCA 81

R. v. Sylliboy

The appeal was dismissed because the trial judge did not misapprehend the evidence and the inference that the appellant fired at James Blair with intent to kill, or alternatively to cause bodily harm that he knew was likely to result in death, was the only reasonable inference available on the evidence.

  • Intent to kill
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Standard of appellate review
  • Misapprehension of evidence
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Criminal law 2024 BCSC 1500

R. v. McKnight

The court acquitted Stephen Michael McKnight on trafficking and silencer counts, finding the circumstantial evidence insufficient for constructive possession, but convicted him of simple possession of fentanyl found on his person.

  • Constructive possession
  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Charter s.8 and s.10(b) breaches
  • Exclusion of evidence s.24(2)
  • Constructive-possession
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Securities law 2024 BCCA 232

Khorchidian v. British Columbia (Securities Commission)

The Court of Appeal dismissed related securities appeals arising from a Kunekt market-manipulation scheme, upholding liability, jurisdiction, and refusal to vary findings.

  • Market manipulation
  • Section 57(a) securities act liability
  • Territorial jurisdiction / real and substantial connection
  • Section 171 revocation/vary of administrative decisions
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Regulatory procedure and sanctions
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Criminal law 2024 ONCA 426

R. v. Dautruche

The vehicle search was a lawful search incident to arrest because the officer subjectively believed and had an objectively reasonable basis to search for evidence explaining the defendant’s flight; no s. 8 breach occurred and, alternatively, admission would be saved under s. 24(2) under Grant; the circumstantial evidence supported the sole rational inference that the appellant ejected the bag from the driver’s side window and guilt was proven beyond a reasonable doubt, therefore the appeal is dismissed.

  • Search incident to arrest
  • Section 8 charter
  • Section 24(2) exclusion
  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Flight from police
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Criminal law 2022 NSSC 308

R. v. Slaunwhite

On the totality of credible evidence the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused repeatedly represented she had performed billable services when she had not, submitted purchase receipts to be paid by TKMT while withholding refund receipts and thereby caused deprivation; the accused's explanations were not credible and the only reasonable inference is that she acted with subjective knowledge or recklessness as to deprivation, satisfying the mens rea and warranting conviction under s.380(1)(a).

  • Fraud under s.380(1)(a) criminal code
  • Mens rea (subjective knowledge/recklessness)
  • Actus reus (deceit/falsehood/other fraudulent means)
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Training and accounting practices
  • W(d) credibility direction
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Criminal law 2021 BCSC 2680

R. v. Trifunski

The court found Lee Michael Trifunski guilty of possessing methamphetamine for the purpose of trafficking after direct observation, recovery of the drugs, and expert evidence.

  • Possession for the purpose of trafficking
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Expert evidence on trafficking
  • Credibility of eyewitness testimony
  • Scene processing and recovery of evidence
  • Possession-for-the-purpose-of-trafficking
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Extradition 2021 BCSC 2371

U.S.A. v. Erasto

The court ordered Abate Samuel Erasto committed to await surrender to the United States, finding identity established and sufficient evidence of conspiracy to traffic controlled substances.

  • Committal
  • Identity
  • Mens rea
  • Conspiracy
  • Evidence admissibility
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
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Criminal law 2021 BCCA 34

R. v. Johnston

The Court of Appeal upheld most trial findings in the Surrey Six murders appeal, but quashed the convictions and remitted the stay applications for an evidentiary hearing.

  • Stay of proceedings
  • Informer privilege
  • Disclosure obligations (stinchcombe)
  • Abuse of process (babos)
  • Party liability (s.21)
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
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Criminal law 2020 BCSC 2029

R. v. Hellinger

The court convicted Derek Adam Edmund Hellinger on all narcotics counts after finding his denial implausible and concluding the drugs were in his possession.

  • Possession for purpose of trafficking
  • Simple possession
  • Credibility (w.(d.) test)
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Search of vehicle and vehicle-owner control
  • Drug-possession
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Criminal law 2020 BCCA 232

R. v. Schouw

The Court of Appeal upheld Brendan James Schouw’s conviction for GST evasion, finding the trial judge applied the correct subjective mens rea test.

  • Mens rea
  • Tax evasion
  • Remittance obligations
  • Directors' liability
  • Circumstantial evidence and inferences
  • Tax-evasion
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.