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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 2242

R. v. F.C.M.

The court held it could remand the accused after conviction under s. 523(1)(b)(ii) and ordered detention pending sentence because of flight risk and public confidence.

  • Pre-sentence detention
  • Bail revocation
  • Interim release
  • Section 523 criminal code
  • Section 515(10) criminal code
  • Sexual offences against children
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Criminal law 2024 ONCA 892

R. v. Akram

Denial of interim release because, although the Crown consented and the applicant will surrender, the public interest criterion was not met: the offences involved a drive-by shooting targeting civilians, the sentencing ground was weak and unlikely to succeed, and release would undermine public confidence and safety; therefore detention pending appeal was necessary.

  • Interim release
  • S. 679(3) criminal code
  • Conditional sentence
  • Public interest test
  • Public safety
  • Public confidence in administration of justice
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Criminal law 2020 NSCA 80

R. v. Basso

The appeal was allowed and the conviction was quashed because the trial judge misapprehended the complainant's evidence and improperly relied on the complainant's interpretation of a video, which formed an essential part of the judge's reasoning and resulted in a miscarriage of justice; accordingly a new trial was ordered and the sentence was vacated.

  • Assault causing bodily harm
  • Misapprehension of evidence
  • Video evidence
  • Miscarriage of justice
  • New trial
  • Interim release
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Criminal 2020 ONCA 266

R. v. W.M.

Detention was not necessary under s.515(10)(b) or (c); the Crown failed to show the public could not be protected or that confidence in the administration of justice required detention given the applicant’s prior compliance with release terms, the lack of charges arising from the altercation, the ability to impose restrictive conditions (including prohibition on possessing images of persons under 18), the appellate findings that undermined the apparent strength of the prosecution’s case, and the exceptional COVID-19 constraints on in‑person supervision, therefore interim release on the draft…

  • Interim release
  • Bail
  • Section 515(10)
  • Parole revocation
  • Sexual offences involving a child
  • Covid-19 and supervision
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Criminal law 2020 BCCA 90

R. v. Mastin

The Court of Appeal for British Columbia dismissed an application to review interim release conditions, holding that s. 680(1) did not apply and jurisdiction was lacking.

  • Interim release
  • Section 680(1) criminal code
  • Jurisdiction
  • Section 520 criminal code
  • Section 522 criminal code
  • Section 524 criminal code
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Criminal law 2017 SCC 17

R. v. Oland

The Supreme Court clarified bail pending appeal under s. 679(3)(c), holding that public interest requires balancing enforceability and reviewability, and that Oland’s detention was unwarranted.

  • Interim release
  • Bail pending appeal
  • Public interest criterion
  • Public confidence
  • Enforceability vs reviewability
  • Standard of review for panel review
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Criminal law 2014 NSCA 48

R. v. Young

Motion dismissed because appellant failed to satisfy the public interest limb of s.679(3): his extensive and recent criminal record, numerous breaches of recognizance and withdrawn sureties, unstable living and employment plans, and an unsuitable surety created a significant risk of re-offending and undermined public confidence in the administration of justice despite the appeal not being frivolous.

  • Interim release
  • S.679 criminal code
  • Breach of recognizance
  • Public interest
  • Reliability of co-accused evidence
  • Suretyship
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Criminal law 2013 NSCA 108

R. v. MacLean

The judge concluded the statutory prerequisites were met: the appeal was not frivolous, the appellant would surrender, and the public interest did not require continued detention because strict, enforceable conditions (recognizance of $5,000 with surety, pledge of property and house‑arrest style conditions) sufficiently mitigated the risk; accordingly interim release was granted subject to those conditions.

  • Interim release
  • Appeal
  • Section 679 criminal code
  • Conditions of release
  • House arrest
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Criminal law 2013 NSCA 92

R. v. Cain

Release denied because appellant failed to prove he would surrender into custody and failed to show detention was unnecessary in the public interest: he offered no acceptable surety or concrete release plan and his extensive record of convictions and repeated recognizance breaches established a real risk he would not honor interim release.

  • Interim release
  • S.679(3) criminal code
  • Recognizance breaches
  • Break and enter and theft s.348(1)(b)
  • Identification evidence
  • Perjury conviction
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Extradition law 2013 BCCA 207

U.S.A. v. Adam

A British Columbia Court of Appeal justice dismissed Acram Adam’s applications for court-appointed counsel in his extradition appeal and judicial review, and adjourned his interim release application.

  • Appointment of counsel s.684 criminal code
  • Committal for extradition
  • Surrender order
  • Judicial review (reasonableness/correctness)
  • Abuse of process
  • Charter ss.7 and 12
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