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Wills and estates 2020 BCSC 1960

Kasatani v. Matsubara

The court allowed the plaintiff to testify by videoconference in a will dispute, with conditions to protect fairness. The request concerning Kuniaki Matsubara was adjourned.

  • Testamentary capacity
  • Video evidence under s.73 evidence act
  • Adjournment
  • Interpretation and translation
  • Power of attorney
  • Credibility assessment
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Immigration law TB8-23115

TB8-23115

The application to reopen is denied because the panel found no breach of natural justice: the record shows applicants were informed in writing and via interpreter of the 15 day BOC deadline and the special hearing; applicants failed to file BOCs and failed to attend the hearing without a reasonable explanation; the failures reflect lack of diligence, not procedural unfairness, so reopening is not warranted.

  • Application to reopen
  • Abandoned claim
  • Natural justice
  • Rpd procedure
  • Interpretation and translation
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Immigration law 2015 FC 269

Muhendanganyi v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed a refugee-claim judicial review, finding any interpretation errors were minor and that reliance on the applicant’s signed port-of-entry form was reasonable.

  • Interpretation and translation
  • Credibility findings
  • Port of entry documentation
  • Standard of review
  • Certified question
  • Interpretation-and-translation
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Immigration law 2014 FC 667

Vakulenko v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court granted judicial review because the RPD failed to disclose the spot-audit results on interpretation and did not let the applicant comment before deciding credibility.

  • Interpretation and translation
  • Duty of fairness
  • Credibility findings
  • Spot audit of interpretation
  • Judicial review of refugee protection division
  • Procedural-fairness
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Immigration law TA9-09591

TA9-09591

The claimants' evidence contained material inconsistencies and credibility deficiencies, they failed to provide reliable corroboration and did not rebut the presumption of available state protection on the clear and convincing standard; documentary evidence shows state efforts and remedies for Roma in Hungary, therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees under s.96 nor persons in need of protection under s.97 IRPA.

  • Credibility
  • State protection
  • Persecution
  • Convention refugee (s.96 irpa)
  • Persons in need of protection (s.97 irpa)
  • Interpretation and translation
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Immigration law 2007 FC 274

Xu v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

Federal Court granted judicial review of a refugee decision, holding that possible mistranslation and an unsupported plausibility finding undermined the IRB’s credibility analysis.

  • Refugee status
  • Credibility and plausibility findings
  • Interpretation and translation
  • Remedies - quash and remit
  • Immigration-law
  • Judicial-review
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Criminal law 2006 BCSC 85

R. v. Oliynyk, Lepage and Ferris

A British Columbia Supreme Court judge dismissed an application to have the full jury charge delivered only in French in a bilingual joint conspiracy trial.

  • S.530 criminal code
  • S.530.1 criminal code
  • Bilingual trial
  • Language of jury charge
  • Right to be tried in official language
  • Severance
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Criminal law C37942

R. c. Potvin

The court held the accused's substantive right under s.530 to a trial in his chosen official language was violated because the judge and Crown did not consistently speak French as required by s.530 and s.530.1(e), and the transcription obligation under s.530.1(g) was not met for the first five days; the accused had not validly consented to a bilingual trial; the violation is substantial and the appropriate remedy is to quash the conviction and order a new trial (s.686(1)(b) not applicable to cure this substantive breach).

  • Right to trial in official language
  • Interpretation and translation
  • Statutory interpretation of s.530 and s.530.1
  • Remedies - new trial
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.