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Immigration law 2026 FC 616

Bhuiyan v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed a judicial review of a RAD refugee decision, finding the FIR and related documents not genuine, and no procedural fairness breach.

  • Refugee protection
  • Convention refugee status
  • Person in need of protection
  • Credibility findings
  • Admission of new evidence on appeal
  • Reavailment
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Immigration law 2026 FC 42

Serat v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review of a permanent residence refusal, finding no procedural unfairness in the Pashto interpretation or the refusal to accept updated forms.

  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Admission of affidavit evidence
  • Credibility assessment
  • Waiver of procedural objections
  • Temporary public policy related applications
  • Procedural-fairness
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Immigration law 2022 FC 1358

Fisehaye v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review of a refused refugee resettlement application, finding no procedural unfairness and no unreasonable assessment of risk.

  • Convention refugee
  • Humanitarian-protected person abroad
  • Unhcr recognition
  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Bias and reasonable apprehension
  • Reasonableness review
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Immigration MB9-30358

MB9-30358

Appeal dismissed because the RPD permissibly rejected the appellant's account after finding she lived and worked near the alleged perpetrator for years without being targeted, undermining any current subjective fear; the appellant failed to show the objective risk of gender-based persecution applied to her personally and failure to apply for asylum in the United States further weakened credibility; any alleged procedural or interpreter deficiencies were not shown to have affected the outcome.

  • Credibility assessment
  • Gender-based persecution
  • Internal flight alternative
  • State protection
  • Procedural fairness
  • Interpreter adequacy
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Immigration law MB9-11255

MB9-11255

The RAD confirmed the RPD's adverse credibility finding and dismissed the appeal because the appellant made significant, unexplained omissions in his written account (notably failure to mention threats and an ongoing same‑sex relationship), failed to provide or reasonably seek available corroborative evidence or witness statements despite opportunities, and did not demonstrate that interpreter issues were material to the RPD's decision; therefore the appellant did not prove on a balance of probabilities that he is homosexual, perceived as such, or faces a serious possibility of persecution.

  • Credibility assessment
  • Corroboration requirements
  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Board guideline 9 application
  • Standard of review
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Immigration law TB8-31627

TB8-31627

The RAD found the proposed new evidence admissible under s.110(4) and Singh/Raza but concluded the interpreter's performance was adequate on the audio, the RPD's credibility findings were supportable, the Appellant failed to establish on the balance of probabilities that he is a member of the LGBTQ+ community, and any errors by the RPD were not fatal; accordingly the RPD decision is confirmed and the appeal dismissed pursuant to s.111(1)(a) IRPA.

  • Sexual orientation and gender identity (sogie)
  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Credibility findings
  • Admissibility of new evidence
  • Chairperson's sogie guidelines
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Immigration law 2020 FC 785

Boparai v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review of an IAD decision refusing spousal sponsorship, finding no procedural unfairness and no reviewable error in the genuineness finding.

  • Spousal sponsorship
  • Genuineness of marriage
  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Credibility assessment
  • Standard of review
  • Spousal-sponsorship
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Immigration law TB6-12230

TB6-12230

The RAD confirmed the RPD decision because the appellant failed to prove interpreter inadequacy or counsel negligence, failed to establish that her clan was a weak minority, and exhibited multiple inconsistencies undermining credibility; on the record there is no serious possibility of persecution under section 96 IRPA nor need for protection under section 97 IRPA, so the appeal is dismissed under section 111(1)(a).

  • Credibility
  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Procedural fairness
  • Counsel negligence
  • Clan-based persecution
  • Standard of review
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Immigration law 2014 FC 53

Wu v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed judicial review of a refused spousal sponsorship, upholding adverse credibility findings, rejecting an interpretation complaint, and finding IP 5.27 inapplicable.

  • Spousal sponsorship
  • Credibility findings
  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Best interests of the child
  • Inadmissibility
  • Humanitarian and compassionate considerations
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Immigration law VB3-01848

VB3-01848

RAD confirmed the RPD's decision because (1) interpretation at the RPD hearing met the adequacy standard and there was no procedural unfairness from the appellant being self‑represented, and (2) the RPD's finding that Nouakchott was a reasonable IFA satisfied both prongs of the IFA test and was within a range of reasonable outcomes; therefore the appellant failed to meet the burden to rebut the IFA and the appeal is dismissed.

  • Internal flight alternative
  • Interpreter adequacy
  • Standard of review
  • Natural justice
  • Burden of proof
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.