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Legal profession 2024 BCSC 2222

John M. Ritcher Law Corporation v. Goritsas

The court reviewed a contingency fee bill under the Legal Profession Act, found the retainer clause ambiguous, rejected the claimed contingent fee, and allowed a reduced fair fee.

  • Contingency fee agreements
  • Retainer termination
  • Bill review
  • Fee assessment
  • Contra proferentum
  • Contingency-fee-agreements
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Employment law 2023 NSSM 69

Carter v. Andy’s Tire Shop et al.

The Claimant is entitled to commissions on all commercial accounts of the named defendants (Andy’s, A-1, Scotia) during the employment period; separate legal entities acquired during the period are not captured absent evidence they are the same legal persons; because the Defendants possess the necessary financial information and did not produce it, an accounting is ordered under Rules 66.03 and 66.04 to determine quantum, with specific timelines and dispute procedures; claimant awarded filing and service costs.

  • Commissions
  • Accounting order
  • Contra proferentum
  • Discovery and disclosure
  • Definition of commercial account
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Contract law 2023 NSSM 15

Faulkner v. Nature Ridge Homes Ltd.

The court found no express contractual authority to pass increased lumber costs not covered by Schedule B to the Claimants, construed any ambiguity against the drafter, and held the Claimants signed Schedule E under illegitimate pressure amounting to economic duress; items for trusses and lumber in Schedule E are void and the Claimants are entitled to recovery and damages.

  • Duress
  • Contract interpretation
  • Contra proferentum
  • Work change orders
  • Allowances
  • Economic duress
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Insurance law 2020 FC 404

Logan v. Canada

The Federal Court held that monthly allowances can be included in SISIP LTD calculations, but only those paid on a monthly basis.

  • Long term disability benefits
  • Policy interpretation
  • Definition of pay/remuneration
  • Contra proferentum
  • Compensation and benefits instructions
  • Long-term-disability
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Insurance law 2019 NSSC 3

Richards Estate v. Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services

The court held ss.206 and 209 of the Insurance Act apply to disability claims (disability is within life insurance definitions), the March 2012 denial (resent March 26, 2012) was a clear and unequivocal denial triggering the one‑year limitation under the Policy and s.209, the New Limitations Act transition does not extend the limitation because s.209 constituted the "former limitation period," s.19 incapacity and equitable doctrines do not save the claim, and therefore the 2015 action was statute barred; summary judgment dismissing all claims is required.

  • Limitation period
  • Discoverability/clear denial
  • Long-term disability benefits
  • Group life insurance
  • Summary judgment test
  • Incapacity (s.19)
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Contract law 2018 BCSC 1821

Yin v. Abexco Inc.

The court held that the loan, guarantee, and liquidated damages clauses in the parties’ agreement were binding and enforceable, granting judgment for the plaintiff.

  • Loan agreement
  • Liquidated damages
  • Contract interpretation
  • Contra proferentum
  • Summary trial
  • Contract-interpretation
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Contract law 2018 NSSM 65

Arenburg v. Gough

The Construction Agreement, its express clause requiring written change orders for extras and the objective interpretation of allowances governed the outcome; where the contract was ambiguous the ambiguity was resolved against the drafting builder (contra proferentum). Consequently most claimed extras lacking written change orders or proof were disallowed, certain extras and some defendant counterclaims were allowed, and the parties' settlement payment was credited resulting in a net judgment of CAD 4,541.67 in favour of the defendants (Goughs).

  • Contract interpretation
  • Allowances and extras
  • Construction defects
  • Warranty/atlantic new home warranty
  • Set-off and credits
  • Costs
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Residential tenancies 2018 NSSM 40

Alderwood Village v. Uwins

The notation on the Lot Inspection was clear and unambiguous: unfinished items were to be completed by June 15, 2016 and would become the purchaser's responsibility only if not completed by that date; the siding work was completed before June 15, 2016, therefore the tenant had no liability; alternatively, any ambiguity would be construed against the landlord (drafter). The appeal is dismissed on that basis.

  • Res judicata
  • Contract interpretation
  • Contra proferentum
  • Lease obligations
  • Costs limitation
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Insurance law 2017 BCSC 1872

Blue Mountain Log Sales Ltd. v. Lloyd's Underwriters

The court held that Lloyd's had a duty to defend insureds in a Washington unfair competition action because the complaint alleged advertising-related misconduct within CGL advertising liability coverage.

  • Duty to defend
  • Advertising liability
  • Policy interpretation
  • Pleadings rule
  • Contra proferentum
  • Statutory pre-emption (utsa)
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Contract law 2017 BCCA 116

Gescan v. Vancouver Green Electric Ltd.

The British Columbia Court of Appeal allowed Gescan’s appeal, holding the credit application clearly made Behroozi jointly and severally liable as a co-covenantor.

  • Co-covenantor
  • Joint and several liability
  • Contract interpretation
  • Contra proferentum
  • Signature capacity
  • Bills of exchange act s.51 (considered)
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.