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Canada Case Law

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Tort 2026 FC 512

Stewart v. Canada

The Federal Court found a correctional officer used unjustified force against Kelsey Stewart, causing facial injuries. It awarded $50,000 for battery and $15,000 for Charter vindication.

  • Use of force
  • Battery
  • Section 7 charter
  • Section 12 charter
  • Vicarious liability
  • Damages assessment
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Civil procedure 2026 BCSC 517

Dhunna v. Brown

Although the defendant engaged in severe delay and failed to take steps promptly to set aside the default judgment, he did not wilfully fail to defend and he demonstrated defences worthy of investigation (including disputed waiver of conditions and mitigation arguments); balancing prejudice and the administration of justice, the interests of justice required setting aside the default judgment and, consequently, the damages order, and permitting the defendant to file a response within 30 days.

  • Setting aside default judgment
  • Damages assessment
  • Specific performance claim
  • Mitigation of damages
  • Application timing and delay
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Civil procedure 2026 BCCA 104

Marida Holdings Ltd. v. Wang

The Court held that the substitutional service order granted by the chambers judge conferred standing on the respondent to apply under R.22-1(3); the chambers judge correctly applied the three Ibrahim factors and reasonably found the respondent was not guilty of willful delay or default, so there was no palpable and overriding error of fact or legal error in setting aside the damages assessment and default judgment (the default judgment was properly set aside under R.3-8(11)).

  • Default judgment
  • Damages assessment
  • Substitutional service
  • Service of process
  • Set aside under r.22-1(3)
  • Set aside under r.3-8(11)
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Corporate law 2026 ONCA 125

Shifrin v. LDF Frozen Foods Inc.

The Ontario Court of Appeal dismissed an appeal over production of historic financial statements, holding the order was not barred by limitation and did not require creating new records.

  • Oppression remedy
  • Share ownership dispute
  • Production of corporate records
  • Limitation period and discoverability
  • Damages assessment
  • Costs on appeal
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Occupiers' liability 2025 NSSC 395

Moore v. Capital Sales Limited

Plaintiff failed to prove on a balance of probabilities that she slipped on a hazard on the Tavern floor or that the Tavern breached its statutory duty; no witness observed any spill and plaintiff's evidence was unreliable and inconsistent (including medical record stating roughhousing); even if a prima facie case were established, the Tavern had a reasonable inspection and maintenance regime; claim dismissed and costs awarded to defendant.

  • Slip and fall
  • Duty of care
  • Inspection and maintenance regime
  • Causation
  • Credibility of witnesses
  • Adverse inference (deleted surveillance)
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Tort 2025 BCSC 2001

Funk v. White

The court awarded damages for catastrophic TBI from a 2011 truck collision, finding lifelong care needs, a 38-year life expectancy, and significant income and care losses.

  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Damages assessment
  • Life expectancy
  • Future care costs
  • In‑trust award
  • Non‑pecuniary damages
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Tort 2025 BCSC 2006

Caney v. Caney

Trial judgment in a motor vehicle personal injury claim. The court found the accident caused vestibular injury, headaches, neck pain and anxiety-related adjustment disorder, and awarded damages.

  • Causation
  • Damages assessment
  • Non-pecuniary damages
  • Loss of earning capacity
  • Future care costs
  • Mitigation
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Professional negligence 2025 BCSC 1437

Proudfoot v. Bryant

The court found solicitor negligence for missing the limitation period on a wills variation claim and awarded damages based on the lost inheritance, with the fiduciary duty claim dismissed.

  • Limitation period
  • Trial within a trial
  • Causation
  • Loss of chance
  • Will variation under wesa
  • Damages assessment
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Tort 2025 BCSC 1387

Mariotto v. Rowntree Estate

A British Columbia court found a minor rear-end collision was a catalyst for the plaintiff’s genuine but multifactorial decline, awarding damages after a 75% contingency discount.

  • Causation
  • Damages assessment
  • Non-pecuniary damages
  • Loss of earnings
  • Future care
  • Pre-existing conditions
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Tort 2025 BCCA 222

Chandi v. Sekhon

The British Columbia Court of Appeal dismissed appeals and a cross-appeal in a personal injury damages case, upholding awards for past and future loss of earning capacity.

  • Loss of earning capacity
  • Damages assessment
  • Contingency deduction
  • Pre-existing condition
  • Causation
  • Standard of review
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.