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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 2553

R. v. Majcher

The court held that William Robert Majcher’s July 18 and 19, 2023 post-arrest statements were voluntary and admissible, rejecting the claim of an evidentiary gap.

  • Voluntariness of statements
  • Police conduct
  • Right to counsel
  • Search incident to arrest
  • Promises and threats
  • Admissibility of evidence
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Criminal law 2025 ONCA 890

R. v. Mare

Ont. C.A. dismisses an appeal from drug convictions, upholding the trial judge’s s. 24(2) ruling after a serious but unintentional s. 10(b) breach.

  • Section 8 charter (search and seizure)
  • Section 10(b) charter (right to counsel)
  • Section 24(2) charter (exclusion of evidence)
  • Search warrant
  • Strip search
  • Police conduct
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Criminal law 2024 ONCA 165

R. v. Hannaford

The trial judge did not err in law or fact; the "one plus one" policy was not misapplied, the appellant's utterance did not alter the emergency faced by the officer who observed the appellant armed with a knife, and the appellant failed to prove the officer's use of serious force was unreasonable in all the circumstances; therefore the Charter stay was properly refused and the appeal is dismissed.

  • Use of force
  • Excessive force
  • Police conduct
  • Section 7 charter
  • Section 24(1) charter
  • Stay of proceedings
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Criminal law 2022 BCSC 1665

R. v. Perri

The court dismissed Mr. Perri’s entrapment application, finding no reasonable suspicion before the first call and that the opening remark did not offer an offence.

  • Entrapment
  • Reasonable suspicion
  • Dial-a-dope operations
  • Abuse of process
  • Police conduct
  • Reasonable-suspicion
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Constitutional law 2022 SCC 32

R. v. Lafrance

The Supreme Court of Canada held that Mr. Lafrance was detained during a warrant execution, breached his s. 10(b) rights twice, and excluded the evidence under s. 24(2).

  • Detention
  • Right to counsel
  • Section 10(b)
  • Exclusion of evidence
  • Section 24(2)
  • Police conduct
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Immigration 2022 FC 312

Wijekoon Mudiyanselage v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court granted judicial review of a Refugee Appeal Division decision, finding the internal flight alternative analysis in Colombo was speculative and unsupported by evidence.

  • Internal flight alternative
  • Reasonableness review
  • Change of circumstances
  • Persecution
  • Police conduct
  • Internal-flight-alternative
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Criminal law 2020 ONCA 365

R. v. Santana

Officer Bliss's visual inspection of the vehicle, seizure of the jacket, and search of the jacket were not truly incidental to the appellant's arrest for outstanding warrants and therefore constituted an unreasonable search and seizure under s.8 of the Charter; the appellate record does not permit a reliable s.24(2) analysis, so the conviction cannot stand and a new trial is ordered.

  • Search and seizure
  • Section 8 charter
  • Section 24(2) exclusion of evidence
  • Search incident to arrest
  • Warrantless search
  • Police conduct
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Criminal law 2020 BCSC 177

R. v. Downes

Sentencing reasons for voyeurism convictions: the court imposed a suspended sentence and six months’ probation, waived the victim surcharge, and ordered forfeiture or scrubbing of devices.

  • Voyeurism (s.162(1)(a))
  • Pre-sentence reports
  • Pre-trial custody credit
  • Collateral consequences/publicity
  • Police conduct
  • Forfeiture of offence-related property
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Criminal law 2019 ONCA 229

R. v. Henry

The trial judge’s acceptance of the complainant’s in-court testimony and his treatment of inconsistencies was not demonstrably wrong; because the concern about police condoning falsehoods was not raised at trial the judge cannot be faulted on appeal, and the conviction is supported by other substantial evidence; the sentence was fit and is upheld except the victim fine surcharge is removed under R. v. Boudreault.

  • Credibility assessment
  • Evidence
  • Police conduct
  • Sentence
  • Victim fine surcharge
  • Pre-sentence custody credit
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Immigration and refugee law MB7-09236

MB7-09236

The RAD affirmed that, on the balance of probabilities, the RPD's ultimate negative credibility findings and corroboration deficiencies (including the appellant's inconsistent accounts about police treatment, the absence of expected corroborating texts/photos and evidence of the father's profile, the significant unexplained delay, and the CBSA statement that the appellant said he faced no risk) together justified rejecting the protection claim under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.

  • Honour killing
  • Credibility
  • Corroboration
  • Delay in claiming protection
  • State protection
  • Police conduct
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.