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Criminal law 2025 BCCA 331

Tsai v. British Columbia (Adult Forensic Psychiatric Services)

The Court of Appeal dismissed Ms. Tsai’s appeal from a Review Board disposition, holding the Board reasonably found she remained a significant threat to public safety.

  • Not criminally responsible (ncr)
  • Conditional discharge
  • Significant threat to public safety
  • Standard of review (unreasonableness)
  • Miscarriage of justice
  • Risk assessment and management
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Criminal law 2025 BCSC 232

R. v. B-B.

Sentencing for a father who pleaded guilty to sexually touching his young daughter over more than two years in breach of trust. The court imposed 4.5 years’ imprisonment plus ancillary orders.

  • Sexual interference (s.151)
  • Application of r. v. friesen
  • Gladue factors
  • Risk assessment and management
  • Ancillary orders (dna, registration, prohibitions)
  • Sexual-interference
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Criminal law 2022 ONCA 237

Alexander (Re)

The Court dismissed the appeal because the Board’s handling of the joint submission, taken in context with the objection letter from Providence Care and probing questioning, provided adequate notice and did not amount to procedural unfairness, and the Board’s detailed, evidence-based reasons for rejecting the transfer were within a range of reasonable outcomes entitled to appellate deference.

  • Not criminally responsible (ncrmd)
  • Ontario review board review
  • Procedural fairness
  • Standard of review/deference
  • Placement/transfer decisions
  • Risk assessment and management
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Criminal law 2020 BCSC 831

R. v. Cluett

The court allowed a bail review, set aside the detention order, and released Mr. Cluett on a recognizance with conditions including residence, curfew, and electronic monitoring.

  • Detention under s.515(10)(b) (secondary ground)
  • Judicial review of bail
  • Electronic monitoring
  • Suitability of release address
  • Estreatment of recognizance
  • Search and admissibility under the charter
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Criminal law 2019 ONCA 1009

Gajewski (Re)

The Board failed its inquisitorial duty by not probing whether the attending physician concern could be mitigated (for example by a cautionary flag or file notation) and by relying on OPIC's unexplained non-approval of residence contrary to treatment team evidence; because the Board did not adequately justify the restrictive disposition, the Court allowed the appeal and remitted the matter to the Board for re-hearing on an expedited schedule with directions to address mitigation of the attending physician risk and the residence issue.

  • Not criminally responsible (ncr)
  • Ontario review board disposition
  • Conditional discharge vs detention
  • Mental health act involuntary admission (box b)
  • Risk assessment and management
  • Procedural fairness and inquisitorial duty
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Criminal law 2017 BCSC 2349

R. v. Jones

The court found Mr. Jones to be a dangerous offender, but imposed an eight-year sentence and 10-year long-term supervision order instead of indeterminate detention.

  • Dangerous offender designation
  • Indeterminate sentence vs determinate with long-term supervision
  • Risk assessment and management
  • Section 161 corrections and conditional release regulations orders
  • Sex offender registration and ancillary orders
  • Dangerous-offender-law
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Criminal law 2014 BCSC 2556

R. v. Ferguson

The court dismissed the Crown’s request to direct a s. 752.1 assessor to restate risk opinions and refused a second assessment, finding the report sufficient.

  • Section 752.1 assessment
  • Risk assessment and management
  • Expert witness scope and limits
  • Application for directions to assessor
  • Request for second assessment
  • Section-752-1-assessment
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Criminal law 2007 NSPC 73

R. v. Bird

Given the respondent's pattern of violent sexual offending, repeated failures to respond to treatment, cognitive limitations, active substance abuse and absence of presently available, suitably structured community resources capable of providing 24-hour supervised, clinically monitored care, the long term offender regime could not reasonably be expected to reduce his risk to an acceptable level; therefore the court must declare him a dangerous offender and impose an indeterminate sentence to protect the public.

  • Dangerous offender designation
  • Long term offender regime
  • Risk assessment and management
  • Community supervision resources
  • Dna order
  • Weapons prohibition
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.