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Canada Case Law

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Immigration law 2026 FC 566

Aksoy v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The Federal Court dismissed a judicial review of a PRRA refusal, finding no proved solicitor-client relationship and no clear evidence of ineffective assistance.

  • Pre-removal risk assessment
  • Ineffective assistance of counsel
  • Protocol non-compliance
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Evidentiary requirements
  • Prra
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Solicitors act 2025 ONCA 694

KMH Lawyers v. Kasanda

Court of Appeal for Ontario dismissed an appeal on whether Paul Kasanda was a client of the lawyers for a solicitor-client relationship and account assessment.

  • Account assessment
  • Retainer
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Proof of retainer
  • Costs award
  • Solicitor-client-relationship
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Civil procedure 2025 BCSC 1358

Gallagher v. Matis

The court dismissed an application to disqualify the plaintiff’s law firm, finding no solicitor-client relationship with the moving defendant and no conflict in a derivative action.

  • Lawyer disqualification
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Derivative action
  • Fiduciary duties
  • Lawyer-disqualification
  • Solicitor-client-relationship
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Family law 2025 BCSC 1785

B.T.D. v. R.C.D.

The court dismissed the respondent’s application to vary a consent order, entered the claimant’s proposed order except one paragraph, and awarded special costs from June 6, 2025.

  • Consent order
  • Variation of order
  • Special costs
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Parenting/time with children
  • Inadmissible evidence
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Wills and estates 2025 BCSC 929

Popove Estate (Re)

The court awarded special costs after finding the self-represented applicant made unfounded allegations of fraud and dishonesty against estate parties and counsel.

  • Special costs
  • Probate administration
  • Unfounded allegations of fraud
  • Self-represented litigant conduct
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Special-costs
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Labour and employment law 2025 BCSC 328

Casavant v. BC General Employees’ Union

The court dismissed a petition for declarations that a union staff lawyer was the petitioner’s solicitor and that he owned the union grievance files.

  • Union representation
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Settlement agreement
  • Access to records
  • Collective bargaining
  • Standing
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Civil procedure 2024 BCSC 1236

Flanagan v. VINN Automotive Technologies Limited

The court struck the claims against the lawyer defendants, finding the amended pleading lacked material facts, was vexatious in part, and warranted special costs.

  • Striking pleadings
  • Wrongful dismissal
  • Fiduciary duty
  • Negligence
  • Abuse of process
  • Special costs
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Civil 2024 ONCA 260

Bell v. Amini

The motion judge correctly found, on the evidentiary record, that the appellant's conduct caused a breakdown in the solicitor-client relationship, that the respondent was entitled to withdraw, that there was no evidence of negligence or malice, and that the respondent's communications to Legal Aid Ontario were truthful; accordingly summary judgment dismissing the action was appropriate and the appeal is dismissed.

  • Summary judgment
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Withdrawal of counsel
  • Legal aid funding
  • Costs
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Criminal law 2024 BCSC 356

R. v. Teixeira

The court confirmed a prior disclosure order and rejected conditions sought on unredacted disclosure under s. 37 of the Canada Evidence Act.

  • Canada evidence act s.37
  • Public interest privilege
  • Witness protection program act s.11
  • Disclosure and disclosure conditions
  • Right to full answer and defence
  • Solicitor-client relationship
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Civil 2022 ONCA 691

Boudreau v. Lavery, De Billy LLP

The Court of Appeal affirmed the application judge that the retainer was a pay-as-you-go hourly agreement with a reduced hourly rate and an expressly provided premium payable on a favourable result; the retainer unambiguously capped only the amount of any premium under a formula tied to recovery and did not cap hourly fees, and the judge did not err in his application of contract interpretation principles including consideration of surrounding circumstances under Sattva.

  • Retainer agreement interpretation
  • Contingency fee agreements
  • Hourly fee agreements
  • Solicitor-client relationship
  • Solicitors act
  • Contract interpretation
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.