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Constitutional law 2025 FC 849

Nasogaluak v. Canada (Attorney General)

The Federal Court partly granted a discovery-motion in a certified class proceeding, requiring limited production of use-of-force and related RCMP records from specified dates.

  • Section 15 charter - adverse impact
  • Section 7 charter
  • Discovery plan and document production
  • Proportionality in discovery
  • Limitation periods
  • Use of force data
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Administrative law 2015 NSCA 38

Nova Scotia (Public Prosecution Service) v. FitzGerald Estate

The Court allowed the PPS appeal: s.15(1)(f) authorizes withholding of materials that relate to or were used in the exercise of prosecutorial discretion, including police investigative materials and internal PPS notes and assessments used to decide whether to commence/continue prosecution or order a new trial; the motions judge erred by treating preparatory materials and items provided to PPS by defence counsel as categorically non‑exempt and by misapplying the legal standard. Further, s.20(3)(b) creates a rebuttable presumption that personal information compiled as part of a criminal investi…

  • Foipop exemptions
  • Prosecutorial discretion
  • Third‑party personal information
  • Stinchcombe disclosure
  • Ministerial review (s.696.1 criminal code)
  • Statutory interpretation
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Administrative law 2012 FCA 227

Leahy v. Canada (Citizenship and Immigration)

The appeal is allowed because the record and decision letter lacked an adequate evidentiary foundation and intelligible reasons to permit meaningful judicial review of the s.26 and s.27 exemption decisions; the Federal Court judgment is set aside and the matter is remitted to a different decision-maker for redetermination in accordance with the Court's directions (while finding CIC's limitation to National Headquarters and exclusion of IRB records to be reasonable/correct).

  • Privacy act
  • Solicitor-client privilege
  • Litigation privilege
  • Third-party personal information
  • Delegation of authority
  • Judicial review
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Criminal law 2011 BCSC 1739

R. v. Belcourt

The court ordered disclosure of contact information and limited demographic personal information, subject to safety exceptions and confidentiality undertakings for defence counsel.

  • Disclosure obligations
  • Stinchcombe doctrine
  • Third-party personal information
  • Undertakings and confidentiality
  • Informant privilege
  • Redaction protocols
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.