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England and Wales Case Law

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Construction law [2026] EWHC 885 (TCC)

GMC Utilities Group Ltd v Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd

GMC Utilities Group Ltd v Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd [2026] EWHC 885 (TCC) (16 April 2026)

The High Court held that the 8 November 2024 correspondence created a binding agreement about escrow and bond release, and stayed the Part 7 claim to arbitration.

  • Escrow agreements
  • Performance bonds
  • Subject to contract negotiations
  • Liquidated damages
  • Delay damages
  • Adjudication and arbitration clauses
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Commercial law

CR Construction (UK) Company Limited v Barclays Bank Plc

An interim injunction cannot restrain a bank from paying out under a performance bond absent fraud; the demand complied with the bond's requirements; the bond was not discharged by repudiatory breach; set-off rights do not entitle the applicant to an injunction; balance of convenience and adequacy of damages favour refusal.

  • Performance bonds
  • Interim injunctions
  • Repudiatory breach
  • Liquidated damages
  • Set-off
  • Demand guarantees
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Construction law [2026] EWHC 202 (TCC)

CR Construction (UK) Company Ltd v Barclays Bank PLC

CR Construction (UK) Company Ltd v Barclays Bank PLC [2026] EWHC 202 (TCC) (04 February 2026)

Interim injunction refused in a performance bond dispute. The court held there was no fraud alleged against the bank, the demand was compliant, and the balance favoured payment.

  • Performance bonds
  • Interim injunctions
  • Guarantees and sureties
  • Repudiatory breach
  • Liquidated damages
  • Set-off
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Contract law

Sahara Energy Resource Ltd v Société Nationale de Raffinage SA (Sonara)

The Joint Report did not constitute a binding agreement by Sonara to pay the disputed claims for incremental interest, excess/penal charges, or FX losses; it was, at most, an agreement to negotiate. The disputed claims are not recoverable under Clause 26, which does not override the contractual scheme or limitation, and are time-barred under the Limitation Act 1980. Clause 8 is not an exhaustive liquidated damages provision, but Clause 18 limits recovery to losses arising naturally from breach, which does not include FX losses in this context. Sonara's counterclaim fails because the parties a…

  • Breach of contract
  • Liquidated damages
  • Indemnity clauses
  • Limitation of actions
  • Set-off
  • Remoteness of damages
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Contract law

Ure Energy Limited v Notting Hill Genesis

The High Court held that URE validly terminated an electricity supply contract after Genesis’s amalgamation, and awarded the contractual termination payment.

  • Termination of contract
  • Waiver by election
  • Liquidated damages
  • Breach of contract
  • Estoppel
  • Counterclaim
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Contract law [2024] EWHC 2537 (Comm)

URE Energy Ltd v Notting Hill Genesis

URE Energy Ltd v Notting Hill Genesis [2024] EWHC 2537 (Comm) (14 October 2024)

The High Court held that URE had not waived its right to terminate after NHG's amalgamation, and that NHG's access failures were material breaches.

  • Contract termination
  • Waiver
  • Material breach
  • Liquidated damages
  • Repudiatory breach
  • Estoppel
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Construction law

Lidl Great Britain Limited v Closed Circuit Cooling Limited t/a 3CL

The Grove principle does not prohibit all adjudications prior to payment of a notified sum, but only those seeking to re-value matters that could have been raised in a payless notice for the relevant payment cycle. Adjudication no 2 was largely for post-completion defects, but to the extent of £260,899.61 overlapped with matters in PAY-7, the adjudicator lacked jurisdiction for that sum. Lidl is entitled to summary judgment for the balance. In adjudication no 3, the adjudicator lacked jurisdiction to determine extension of time for the period 18 June 2022 to 29 September 2022, as this overlap…

  • Adjudication enforcement
  • Jurisdiction of adjudicator
  • Housing grants, construction and regeneration act 1996
  • Payment provisions
  • Grove principle
  • Liquidated damages
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Contract law

Astra Asset Management UK Ltd v Odin Automotive S.a.r.l.

Astra fulfilled its contractual obligation to use best efforts to arrange a facility satisfactory to itself as Arranger. Odin chose not to close the transaction for its own reasons, triggering the break fee under clause 5.1. The indemnity under clause 8.1 was payable on demand without the need for further particulars. The defences of undue pressure, unreasonable terms, and penalty were fanciful and had no real prospect of success.

  • Summary judgment
  • Best efforts obligation
  • Liquidated damages
  • Indemnity clauses
  • Interpretation of commercial contracts
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England and Wales decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.