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England and Wales Case Law

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Property law

Vytas Karpavicius & Anor v John Waites

The court found that the provision of purchase monies by Mr Waites, despite being labelled as a loan for stamp duty purposes, gave rise to a resulting trust in his favour. The doctrine of illegality, as clarified in Patel v Mirza, did not bar enforcement of the resulting trust, as denial of the claim would be disproportionate and not serve the public interest, especially since the correct stamp duty was paid and all parties were aware of the arrangement.

  • Resulting trusts
  • Illegality doctrine
  • Stamp duty avoidance
  • Presumption of advancement
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Equity [2023] EWHC 2051 (Ch)

Karpavicius & Anor v Waites

Karpavicius & Anor v Waites [2023] EWHC 2051 (Ch) (07 August 2023)

High Court appeal over land ownership found that Mr Waites, who provided the purchase money, was the beneficial owner under a resulting trust despite the transaction being labelled a loan.

  • Resulting trusts
  • Illegality doctrine
  • Stamp duty avoidance
  • Beneficial ownership
  • Presumption of advancement
  • Resulting-trusts
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England and Wales decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.