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Hong Kong Case Law

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Immigration [2024] HKCFI 1154

香港特別行政區 訴 VU BICH HUE

The court held the trial judge correctly analysed and accepted the complainant's identification evidence as reliable because the complainant had multiple close and repeated opportunities to observe the appellant despite variable lighting, the alleged inconsistencies were minor or explicable, and together with corroborative facts the prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt that the appellant, unlawfully present, provided paid sexual services; the appeal was dismissed.

  • Illegal entry
  • Prohibition on conducting business
  • Identification evidence
  • Sexual services
  • Appeal by retrial
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Constitutional law [2024] HKCFI 783

YOUNIS IMRAN v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]

The court dismissed a judicial review leave application after the applicant withdrew it following receipt of a dependent visa, leaving nothing outstanding.

  • Leave to apply for judicial review
  • Non-refoulement claim
  • Illegal entry
  • Withdrawal of application
  • Judicial-review
  • Leave-application
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Immigration law [2023] HKCFI 2590

香港特別行政區 訴 單亞軍

Admission of the appellant's credible fresh evidence demonstrating boat breakdown, fuel limits and contemporaneous COVID lockdown risks established that his entry and temporary stay in Hong Kong were objectively reasonable and proportionate as necessary to avoid serious risk; on that basis the necessity defence succeeded and the conviction for overstaying was unsafe and quashed.

  • Illegal entry
  • Overstay
  • Necessity (duress of circumstances)
  • Reverse burden under immigration ordinance s62
  • Admission of fresh evidence
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Criminal law [2023] HKCFI 2642

香港特別行政區 訴 劉開迅

The sentencing judge applied established authorities and appropriate sentencing ranges for the offences, properly exercised discretion in ordering parts of sentences to be concurrent and partially consecutive, and afforded no erroneous or manifestly excessive total sentence; therefore there was no ground to interfere with the 24‑month sentence.

  • Illegal entry
  • Possession of false instrument
  • Assisting illegal entry
  • Sentence appeal
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentences
  • Guilty plea discount
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Criminal law [2023] HKCA 79

香港特別行政區 訴 韦炳广

The Court dismissed the application because the sentencing judge applied established authorities and principles when setting starting points, applying a 6‑month uplift for aggravating features (joint enterprise, use of tools, prior similar conviction, cross‑border offending) and ordering the sentences to run consecutively; there was no error of principle or manifest excess warranting leave to appeal.

  • Burglary (offence involving dwelling)
  • Illegal entry
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentencing
  • Aggravating factors
  • Guilty plea discount
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Criminal law [2022] HKCFI 2943

香港特別行政區 訴 韋家付

The court held it was an error in principle to raise the sentencing baseline because the appellant's mitigation contained sexualised content that was not directed at any witness or party; accordingly the appropriate sentence for the offence remains the established post‑trial guideline of 22.5 months and the sentence was reduced from 24 to 22.5 months.

  • Illegal entry
  • Sentencing guidelines
  • Appeal against sentence
  • Mitigation and manner of defence
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Criminal law [2022] HKCFI 1850

香港特別行政區 訴 SUWANNACHAIROB ORANUCH

The appeal is dismissed because the trial judge correctly applied the So Man King sentencing guideline, selected an appropriate starting point and applied the one-third guilty plea discount; the appellant's stated motives and family circumstances did not constitute exceptional mitigation warranting a reduced sentence.

  • Illegal entry
  • Sentencing guidelines
  • Guilty plea mitigation
  • Mitigation and personal circumstances
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Immigration law [2022] HKCFI 1851

香港特別行政區 訴 HOANG CONG THUAN

The judge correctly applied the 15-month starting point from R v So Man King, lawfully exercised discretion to deduct 35 days administrative detention and to allow a 30-day reduction for self-surrender (netting 390 days), and therefore the sentence was not excessive and the appeal fails.

  • Illegal entry
  • Self-surrender
  • Administrative detention
  • Sentence reduction
  • Case law so man king
  • Appeal against sentence
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Criminal law [2022] HKCFI 513

香港特別行政區 訴 張桂林

The 18‑month sentence was within the applicable appellate guideline for a repeat offender; the appellant's stated mitigation did not amount to a reason to depart from the guideline, and therefore the court would not interfere with the sentence.

  • Illegal entry
  • Sentencing guidelines
  • Late appeal
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Criminal law [2021] HKCFI 3670

HKSAR v. ALI HAIDER

The Court of First Instance dismissed an appeal against sentence for remaining in Hong Kong without authority, holding the magistrate made no error in principle.

  • Illegal entry
  • Remaining in hong kong without authority
  • Concurrent sentencing
  • Totality principle
  • Sentencing discretion
  • Sentencing
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Hong Kong decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.