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Landlord and tenant law

MEERA DEVI (D) THR. LR. versus DINESH CHANDRA JOSHI (D) THR. LRS.

The respondent-tenant failed to comply with this Court's order dated 02.05.2014 directing payment of rent at the rate of Rs.4,000 per month from March 2017 onwards; the default was uncontroverted and therefore eviction was warranted, leading to allowance of the appeal and setting aside of the High Court judgment.

  • Eviction
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Default in payment of rent
  • Interim rent during pendency
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Landlord & tenant

SAMAR PAL SINGH versus CHITRANJAN SINGH

The tenant is not entitled to protection under Section 20(4) because he or his family members have acquired properties in vacant state which are not exclusively commercial, and buildings usable for residential-cum-commercial purposes fall within the scope of the proviso. High Court erred in reversing eviction decree; decree of eviction and recovery of arrears restored.

  • Eviction
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Deposit of arrears
  • Protection under section 20(4) of u.p. act no. 13 of 1972
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Rent control

MANIK LAL MAJUMDAR AND ORS. versus GOURANGA CHANDRA DEY AND ORS.

An appeal may be filed under Section 20 of the Tripura Buildings (Lease and Rent Control) Act, 1975, without deposit of all arrears of rent admitted by the tenant to be due, and it is not incompetent for that reason alone; however, the appellate authority may withhold hearing or interim orders until the rent is paid or deposited, exercising powers under Section 13(2) and (3).

  • Eviction
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Appeal procedure
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Rent control

ANANDRAM CHANDANMAL MUNOT AND ANR. versus BANSILAL CHUNILAL KABRA (SINCE DECEASED) THROUGH LRS AND ORS.

A sub-tenant whose sub-tenancy is lawful and created before February 1, 1973, is protected under Section 14 of the Act and not liable to eviction merely because the original tenant was evicted for non-payment of rent. The right of the sub-tenant matures into that of a tenant only on determination of the main tenancy and if statutory protection is satisfied. The Courts below correctly found that the sub-tenancy was prior to 1959 and, therefore, the sub-tenant is saved from eviction, and the tenancy of the original tenant was determined from the date of appellate court’s decision, not notice. T…

  • Eviction
  • Lawful sub-tenancy
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Determination of tenancy
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Rent control

GUJARAT STEEL TUBE CO. LTD. versus VIRCHANDBHAI B. SHAH AND ORS.

Section 22 of the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 does not bar the filing of an eviction petition under the Bombay Rent Act on the ground of non-payment of rent; orders under Section 11(4) of the Bombay Rent Act can be passed notwithstanding the reference of the tenant company to BIFR.

  • Eviction of tenant
  • Effect of sick industrial companies (special provisions) act, 1985 on eviction proceedings
  • Non-payment of rent
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Tenancy

N.S.M. AHMED JAMALIA BEEVI versus D.N. SHAH

The respondent's persistent default in paying rent, without sufficient cause and in violation of statutory provisions, entitles the landlady to eviction. Financial hardship and equitable considerations do not override express statutory requirements for payment/deposit of rent.

  • Eviction
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Deposit of arrears
  • Default
  • Landlord and tenant relations
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Rent & eviction

ANSUYABEN KANTILAL BHATT versus RASHIKLAL MANIKLAL SHAH AND ANR.

Due to protracted litigation of 31 years, the bona fide requirement for personal occupation no longer subsists. Tenant must pay arrears of rent in ten bi-monthly installments at revised rates, and rent is increased retrospectively. Should landlord's son retire and need the premises for his own business, a fresh application can be made.

  • Bona fide requirement
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Standard rent determination
  • Comparative hardship
  • Arrears of rent
  • Retrospective rent increase
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Landlord and tenant

MADAN MOHAN AND ANOTHER versus KRISHAN KUMAR SOOD

The executing court and High Court have no power to extend or abridge the statutory period provided under Section 14 of the Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act, 1987 for deposit of arrears and other amounts, and once the conditions for eviction are satisfied and the statutory period lapses without compliance, eviction must follow. The Court clarified that 'amount due' includes not only arrears at the time of filing for eviction but also the rent accruing up to the date of the eviction order.

  • Eviction
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Execution proceedings
  • Extension of time for deposit
  • Interpretation of statutes
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Landlord-tenant

VASUDHA SRIVASTAVA AND ORS. versus SMT. KAMLA CHAUHAN AND ANR.

Since appellant No. 1 was managing the property and inducted the tenant, it was not open to the tenant to question her authority in the eviction suit for non-payment of rent; failure to raise the issue of non-maintainability due to non-joinder in written statement bars reopening the question, and the trial court decree is restored.

  • Eviction
  • Non-payment of rent
  • Co-ownership
  • Authority to institute eviction suit
  • Definition of landlord
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Tenancy law

SMT. PUSPA SEN GUPTA versus SMT. SUSMA GHOSE

Electricity charges payable under the tenancy agreement are included in 'rent', and failure to deposit such charges constituted default under the West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1956, justifying eviction.

  • Non-payment of rent
  • Eviction
  • Definition of 'rent'
  • Electricity charges as rent
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India decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.