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Civil procedure [2026] KEHC 12877 (KLR)

Kenya Ports Authority v Oruko & another

Kenya Ports Authority v Oruko & another (Civil Appeal E050 of 2025) [2026] KEHC 12877 (KLR) (14 August 2026) (Judgment)

The appellant was not proved to have prosecuted the respondent, procured the charge, or acted with malice. The evidence showed only that it reported a genuine suspected theft at its premises, after which police independently decided whom to arrest and charge. Because the first, third, and fourth elements of malicious prosecution were not proved against the appellant, liability could not attach to it, and the trial court’s judgment had no legal basis as against the appellant.

  • Elements of malicious prosecution
  • Reasonable and probable cause
  • Malice
  • Role of complainant versus prosecutor
  • Independent prosecutorial discretion
  • Standard of proof on first appeal
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Civil procedure [2026] KEHC 8509 (KLR)

Wambui v Equity Bank Ltd & 2 others

Wambui v Equity Bank Ltd & 2 others (Civil Appeal E802 of 2024) [2026] KEHC 8509 (KLR) (Civ) (5 June 2026) (Judgment)

The appeal failed because, although the appellant was acquitted in the criminal case and the complaint initiated the prosecution, the evidence disclosed reasonable and probable cause arising from multiple customer complaints of unauthorized withdrawals linked to the appellant at the agency, and the appellant produced no proof of malice or improper motive on the part of the respondents. The trial court therefore correctly rejected the malicious prosecution claim.

  • First appeal
  • Burden of proof
  • Reasonable and probable cause
  • Malice
  • Arrest and prosecution
  • Acquittal after criminal trial
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