Mwase v Mwenda (Civil Cause 922 of 1993) [1993] MWHC 38 (13 November 1993)
The defendant's actions constituted conversion and defamation, entitling the plaintiff to damages for the value of the goods and for injury to reputation, as well as the professional allowance under the employment contract.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1993] MWHC 38
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Takondwa L. Mwase; Defendant: A. Y. Mwenda
- Court
- High Court of Malawi
- Jurisdiction
- Malawi
- Case Number
- Civil Cause 922 of 1993
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Cause / Default Judgment and Assessment of Damages
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiff
- Legal Topics
- Trespass to Goods, Conversion, Defamation, Contract of Employment, Damages
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Takondwa L. Mwase
Plaintiff
A. Y. Mwenda
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Cause / Default Judgment and Assessment of Damages
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant trespassed to the plaintiff's goods
- 2 Whether the defendant converted the plaintiff's goods
- 3 Whether the defendant defamed the plaintiff
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant's actions constituted conversion and defamation, entitling the plaintiff to damages for the value of the goods and for injury to reputation, as well as the professional allowance under the employment contract.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff
Orders
- Defendant to pay plaintiff K1,200.00 for conversion of goods
- Defendant to pay plaintiff K1,500.00 for defamation
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MALAWI PRINCIPAL REGISTRY CIVIL CAUSE NO.922 OF 1993 BETWEEN: TAKONDWA L. MWASE 2. eee eee ee eee eee ns PLAINTIFF A. Y. MWENDA 2.2... eee ec ee ee ee eee tee ees DEFENDANT CORAM: MWAUNGULU, REGISTRAR Kasambala, Counsel for the Plaintiff Absent, Counsel for the Defendant Manondo (Mrs), Court Clerk ORDER On the 15th of July, 1993 the plaintiff took out this action against the defendant claiming damages for trespass to goods, conversion and defamation. There was also a claim for K100.00 professional allowances following a contract of employment between the plaintiff and the defendant. Judgment was obtained in default of notice of intention to defend on the llth of August, 1993. Although there was a notice of intention to defend lodged with the Court, it was returned to the defendant on the 3rd of September, 1993 because judgment had already been entered. The notice of assessment of damages was set for the 13th of October, 1993. The defendant did not come. I ordered the defendant to pay K2,800.00 to the plaintiff. The plaintiff was employed by the defendant as a Secondary School teacher. The plaintiff was earning K700.00 per month and a responsibility allowance of K100.00. In March, 1993 the defendant refused to pay the plaintiff the sum of K100.00, the responsibility allowance. He advised the plaintiff to resign even without giving notice. The plaintiff did so by letter of 3rd April, 1993. When the defendant orally accepted the plaintiff's resignation, the defendant demanded from the plaintiff one month salary in lieu of notice. The plaintiff refused. e/. On the 3rd of April, 1993, the defendant, acting through his servants or agents, broke and entered the plaintiff's house. The defendant took away the plaintiff's dinning set valued at K1,200.00. There was a written demand to the defendant dated S3lst May, 1993. The defendant still keeps the goods. He refused to surrender them to the plaintiff. It is contended for the plaintiff that the manner in which the defendant conducted himself amounted to defamation for it indicated to the people around there that the plaintiff was Owing the defendant money. It is contended that this has injured the plaintiff's credit: and reputation. The plaintiff is entitled to the K100.00, the professional allowances due to him by virtue of the contract of employment. The plaintiff is claiming for damages for trespass to goods as well as conversion. He cannot be awarded both. The damages he is entitled to are the cost of the dinning set at the time of conversion. This has been put at K1,200.00, the cost of acquiring them. I award the plaintiff the sum of K1,200.00. There is a further claim for damages for defamation. I award the plaintiff K1,500.00. MADE in Chambers this 13th day of November, 1993 at Blantyre. D. F. Mw ; € ’ REGISTRAR OF THE GH CO T OF MALAWI