Mwase v Mwenda (Civil Cause 992 of 1993) [1993] MWHCCiv 55 (13 November 1993)
The defendant, through his agents, unlawfully entered the plaintiff's house and took goods, amounting to conversion. The plaintiff is entitled to the value of the goods and professional allowances. The defendant's conduct also amounted to defamation, injuring the plaintiff's reputation.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1993] MWHCCiv 55
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Takondwa L. Mwase; Defendant: A. Y. Mwenda
- Court
- High Court of Malawi Civil Division
- Jurisdiction
- Malawi
- Case Number
- Civil Cause 992 of 1993
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Cause / Default Judgment and Assessment of Damages
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiff
- Legal Topics
- Trespass to Goods, Conversion, Defamation, Contract of Employment, Damages
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Takondwa L. Mwase
Plaintiff
A. Y. Mwenda
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Cause / Default Judgment and Assessment of Damages
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant is liable for trespass to goods and conversion
- 2 Whether the defendant is liable for defamation
- 3 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to professional allowances under the contract of employment
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant, through his agents, unlawfully entered the plaintiff's house and took goods, amounting to conversion. The plaintiff is entitled to the value of the goods and professional allowances. The defendant's conduct also amounted to defamation, injuring the plaintiff's reputation.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff
Orders
- Defendant to pay plaintiff K1,200.00 for conversion of goods
- Defendant to pay plaintiff K100.00 professional allowance
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH CO URT OF MALAWI PRINCIPAL REGISTRY CIV IL CAUSE NO.9 22 OF 199 3 BETWEEN: TAKONDWA L. MWASE PLAIN TI F F - and - A. Y. MWENDA . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . DEFENDANT CORAM : MWAUNGULU, REGISTRAR Kasambala, Co uns el for the Pl a intiff Absent , Counsel for the Def e ndant Manondo (Mr s ), Court Clerk 0 R D E R On the 15th of July, 1993 the plaintiff took out th is act ion against the defendant claiming dam ages for trespas s to good s , conversion and def a mati o n . There wa s also a claim fo r Kl OO. OO professional allowanc es following a contract of emp loyment between the plaintiff and the defendant . was obtained in default of notice of in t ent ion to defend o n th e 1 1th of Augus t, 199 3 . Although ther e was a notice of int ent ion t o d efend lod g e d with th e Court , it was returned t o defe ndant on the 3rd of Se ptemb e r, 1993 because ju d gment h ad alre ady been entered . The noti ce of a sse ss ment o f damages wa s set for the 13th of October , 1993 . The d e fendant d id not co me. I or dered the defend a nt to pay K2,8OO. OO to the plaintiff. Judgm e nt t h e teacher . The plai ntiff was e mployed by the d efe ndant as a Se co ndary Th e plaintiff was earnin g K7OO. OO per mo n t h and Sc hoo l a r e sponsibi lity allowance of KlOO. OO. In Marc h, 1 993 t h e de f e ndant refused to pay the plai n tiff th e sum of KlOO . OO, r esp onsibility allowance . He advised the plaintiff to r es i g n eve n without giv in g noti ce . 3rd Apr i l, 1993 . When the defe ndant o rall y accepted the pl ai ntiff's resignation, the defendan t d e ma nded from the p lai ntiff one month sa lary in lie u of not ice . The plaintif f r e fused . Th e plaintif f did so b y let ter o f t he 2/ .. . . - - On th e 3rd of Ap ril, 1993 , the defend a nt , act i n g thr ough h i s se rvants o r age nt s , broke and entered t h e plainti ff ' s house . The d e fendant took a way the plainti f f ' s dinning set value d at Kl ,2OO . OO . There was a written demand to the d e f e nd ant d ated 31st May , 1993. The d e fendant still ke e ps the goods . He ref u se d to sur r e nd er t hem to the plaintiff. It is co nt e nd~d for the plaintif f that the man ner in whjc h t h e d e fendant conducted himself a moun te d to defamation f or it in d i c ated to t he pe ople around there that the plaintiff was o wing the d e fenda nt money . i n jure d the plaintiff ' s credit and reputation . It is contended that this h a s The plajntiff i s entitled to th e Kl OO . OO , t h e professio n a l allowances due to him by virt u e of th e c ontr ac t of e mploym ent . The p laintiff is claiming for d a ma ge s for trespass to goo ds as well a s conversio n. He c a nnot b e awarded both . The d a mages h e is e ntitled to a re th e co st of the dinning set at th e tim e of conve rsio n . This ha s been put at Kl , 2OO . OO, acqui ring them . There is a furt her cl a i m for dam ages for d efama tio n . the p lajntiff Kl , 5OO . OO . I aw a rd the plaintiff t he sum of Kl , 2OO . OO. the cost of I a ward MADE Bl an t y re. i n Chamber s this 13th day of Nov e mb er , 199 3 a t REGISTRAR T OF MALAWI