MUGABE v. KOMISIYO YO GUSEZERERA INGABO (RDRC)
MUGABE Thomas was personally liable because he signed the contract, operated under the business name, and provided a forged guarantee, making him responsible for the outstanding debt and damages. The lower court's error in the amount was corrected, and the appeal was dismissed for lack of merit.
- Citation
- RCOMA 00042/2019/CHC/HCC
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: MUGABE Thomas; Appellant/defendant: Entreprise MUGABE Thomas; Respondent/plaintiff: KOMISIYO YO GUSEZERERA INGABO (RDRC)
- Court
- Commercial High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Rwanda
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2019
- Case Number
- RCOMA 00042/2019/CHC/HCC
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Contract, Personal Liability of Business Owner, Evidence in Civil Proceedings, Damages and Costs
- Source Language
- en, rw, fr
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
MUGABE Thomas
Appellant/defendant
Entreprise MUGABE Thomas
Appellant/defendant
KOMISIYO YO GUSEZERERA INGABO (RDRC)
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Commercial Appeal / Final Appellate Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether MUGABE Thomas could be held personally liable for contractual obligations of his business name
- 2 Whether the lower court erred in holding both MUGABE Thomas and his business liable
- 3 Whether the monetary award and damages were correctly calculated
Ratio Decidendi
MUGABE Thomas was personally liable because he signed the contract, operated under the business name, and provided a forged guarantee, making him responsible for the outstanding debt and damages. The lower court's error in the amount was corrected, and the appeal was dismissed for lack of merit.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- MUGABE Thomas and Entreprise MUGABE Thomas to pay RDRC Rwf 13,877,123 as outstanding debt
- To pay RDRC Rwf 800,000 as previously awarded damages
Full Case Text
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