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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Commercial law RCOMA 00004/2024/CA

GUARDSMARK Ltd vs RWIRANGA N’UNDI

The Court of Appeal held that an appeal from a High Commercial Court decision on annulment of an arbitral award is not admissible and dismissed GUARDSMARK Ltd’s appeal for lack of jurisdiction.

  • Arbitration award challenge
  • Jurisdiction of courts
  • Appealability of arbitral award decisions
  • Costs and attorney fees
  • Arbitration-award-challenge
  • Appellate-jurisdiction
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Commercial law RS/INJUST/RCOM 00018/2022/CA

CLUB HOUSE LA PALISSE HOTELS Ltd v. MUKERAMIRIMO CONSTRUCTION Ltd

The Court of Appeal set aside a KIAC arbitral award after finding the parties had already settled the dispute before a notary and no further arbitration was permissible.

  • Arbitration award annulment
  • Settlement agreements
  • Res judicata
  • Jurisdiction of courts
  • Costs and attorney fees
  • Arbitration-award-annulment
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Commercial law RLR V.1-2022

ERJB v. UWAMARIYA

The Commercial Court held it had jurisdiction over an application to enforce an arbitral award against the Ministry of Education and joined the Permanent Secretary compulsorily.

  • Enforcement of arbitral awards
  • Jurisdiction of commercial courts
  • Compulsory joinder of parties
  • Execution of judgments against the state
  • Arbitral-award-enforcement
  • Commercial-court-jurisdiction
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Commercial law RLR V.1-2023

ERJB v. UWAMARIYA

The Commercial Court held it had jurisdiction to hear ERJB Ltd’s enforcement claim, dismissed the preliminary objection, and joined the Permanent Secretary as a party.

  • Enforcement of arbitral awards
  • Jurisdiction of commercial courts
  • Joinder of parties
  • Execution against the state
  • Arbitration-award-enforcement
  • Commercial-court-jurisdiction
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Contract law RLR V.4-2019

EXPERT_V_HASKONING_461772_kn

The Supreme Court dismissed an appeal and upheld annulment of an arbitral award for failure to follow the parties’ agreed arbitration procedure.

  • Arbitration agreement interpretation
  • Procedural law in arbitration
  • Contractual obligations
  • Jurisdiction of courts over arbitral awards
  • Arbitration-law
  • Contract-interpretation
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Contract law RLR V.1-2019

CHEON KWANG DEVELOPMENT COMPANY Ltd N’INDI v. LETA Y’URWANDAMINAGRI_kn

The Supreme Court held that where a contract requires adjudication before arbitration, arbitration cannot proceed without it. It also upheld refusal of late submissions.

  • Arbitration jurisdiction
  • Adjudication prerequisite
  • Contract termination
  • Procedural hierarchy
  • Arbitration-jurisdiction
  • Adjudication-prerequisite
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Commercial law RLR V.4-2017

SORAS ASSURANCES GENERALES Ltd v. TROMEA Ltd_304106_en

The Supreme Court held that criminal proceedings stay civil proceedings only for claims arising from the offence, and upheld an arbitration award in an insurance dispute.

  • Insurance contract interpretation
  • Arbitration award challenge
  • Precedence of criminal over civil proceedings
  • Damages for breach of contract
  • Arbitration-award-challenge
  • Insurance-contract
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Administrative law RLR V.4-2016

RWEMA v. RWANDA DEVELOPMENT BOARD (RDB)_212812_kn

The Supreme Court held that Rwema's claims had already been adjudicated in prior judgments, invoking res judicata. The arbitration agreement between the parties required disputes to be resolved by arbitration, and the arbitral award was final and not subject to appeal. The 30-day period in the mission letter did not invalidate the award, as the contract did not specify consequences for exceeding it. Rwema's assertion of signing under disadvantage was unsupported by evidence of coercion. The appeal lacked merit and was dismissed.

  • Res judicata
  • Arbitration agreement
  • Procedural bar
  • Contract enforcement
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Administrative law [2016] 4 RLR

RWEMA v. RWANDA DEVELOPMENT BOARD (RDB)

The appeal lacks merit because the dispute was already adjudicated by competent courts, the arbitration award was final and binding, and the terms of reference did not provide for invalidation of the award if issued after the 30-day period.

  • Res judicata
  • Arbitration agreement
  • Terms of reference
  • Admissibility of claims
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Contract law RCOMA0053/15/CS

YARI CORNACCHIA v. NSANAWE_212847_en

The Supreme Court held that the arbitration concerned the contract with the arbitration clause, and that late delivery of the award did not justify annulment.

  • Arbitration clause
  • Contractual performance
  • Competence of arbitral tribunal
  • Time limits for arbitral awards
  • Annulment of arbitral award
  • Arbitration-clause
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.