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Rwanda Case Law

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Insurance law RLR V.2-2025

SANLAM AG Plc v BIZIMANA

SANLAM AG Plc failed to prove that the insured driver or Bizimana Védaste acted with the specific intent to cause harm (faute intentionnelle). The insured's and victim's actions, while negligent, did not amount to intentional conduct that would exclude insurance coverage. The victim's fault was not the sole cause of the accident, nor was it intentional. Therefore, SANLAM remains liable for compensation under Rwandan law.

  • Motor vehicle accident compensation
  • Insurer liability
  • Intentional torts
  • Contributory negligence
  • Damages
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Insurance law RCA 00001/2022/HC/RWG

SANLAM AG Plc v BENDANTUNGUKA

The High Court partly upheld SANLAM’s appeal, confirming insurer liability and reducing economic damages to 1,080,000 Frw where actual income was not proved.

  • Motor vehicle insurance
  • Compensation for bodily injury
  • Calculation of damages
  • Insurer liability
  • Appeal procedure
  • Motor-vehicle-insurance
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Insurance law RCOMA 0190/12/CS

KARANGWA v. COGEAR

The insurance contract between KARANGWA and COGEAR was still valid at the time of the fire due to tacit renewal and absence of proper termination notice; therefore, COGEAR is liable for the insured damages but not for bank interest, as there is no direct contractual link between the insurance and the bank loan.

  • Validity of insurance contract
  • Tacit renewal
  • Insurer liability
  • Damages
  • Interest on bank loans
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.