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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Insurance law RS/INJUST/RC 00025/2024/SC

NSENGIYUMVA vs PRIME INSURANCE LTD

The Supreme Court held that a passenger injured in an insured vehicle was a third party entitled to statutory compensation, and awarded damages based on minimum-wage rules.

  • Compulsory motor vehicle insurance
  • Third party compensation
  • Calculation of damages
  • Standing of passenger
  • Application of presidential decree
  • Burden of proof for income
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Labour law RLR V.1-2026

NZAYIKORERA ET AL v. SANLAM AG Plc

Compensation for the fatal accident is governed by the workmen compensation insurance agreement between CRBC Ltd and SANLAM AG Plc, not by the compulsory motor vehicle insurance or tort liability. The applicants already received the due compensation under this scheme, and are not entitled to further compensation or damages.

  • Occupational accident
  • Workmen compensation insurance
  • Social security coverage
  • Compulsory motor vehicle insurance
  • Employer liability
  • Damages and compensation
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Civil procedure RLR V.1-2025nt

SONARWA GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY Ltd v. UWIZEYIMANA

The prescription period for filing a civil claim for accident-related damages is suspended for a parentless minor who lacks a legal guardian, and resumes only upon attainment of civil majority. Uwizeyimana’s claim was therefore not time-barred, and the insurer’s application for review was dismissed.

  • Prescription of claims
  • Compulsory motor vehicle insurance
  • Minor's legal capacity
  • Suspension of limitation periods
  • Compensation for personal injury
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Civil procedure RLR V.1-2025

SONARWA GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY Ltd v UWIZEYIMANA

The Supreme Court held that the five-year prescription period for motor-accident compensation did not run against a minor without legal representatives until majority.

  • Prescription of claims
  • Compulsory motor vehicle insurance
  • Minor's legal capacity
  • Compensation for personal injury
  • Prescription-of-claims
  • Motor-vehicle-insurance
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Insurance law RCA 00023/2020/HC/RSZ

SONARWA GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY Ltd v BAZUBAHE

The High Court held that exceeding an insured vehicle’s passenger limit does not defeat victims’ rights to compensation from the insurer.

  • Compulsory motor vehicle insurance
  • Liability for motor vehicle accidents
  • Compensation for personal injury
  • Effect of exceeding insured passenger limit
  • Joinder of parties
  • Costs and attorney fees
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Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.