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Rwanda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Civil procedure RCAA 00003/2024/CA

NSENGIMANA v. D’OFFICE

The Court of Appeal dismissed the appellant’s appeal for non-appearance without valid reason and left the lower court judgment in force, while awarding costs and attorney fees.

  • Non-appearance of plaintiff
  • Dismissal for want of prosecution
  • Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
  • Civil-procedure
  • Non-appearance
  • Dismissal-for-want-of-prosecution
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Civil procedure RCOMA 00007/2024/CA

Re KIYIMBA

The Court of Appeal found that the applicant's documents, including the Ugandan judgment and certificate of no appeal, were properly authenticated and met all statutory requirements under Article 82 of Law No 30/2018. The High Court erred in refusing enforcement based on alleged lack of proper authentication. The Ugandan judgment is final, not contrary to Rwandan public order, and enforceable in Rwanda.

  • Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
  • Requirements for enforcement of foreign judgments
  • Commercial contract dispute
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Civil procedure RCA 00003/2021/CA

Re NZANIRA GASHEREBUKA

The Court of Appeal held that provisional Belgian family orders could not be enforced in Rwanda, because exequatur requires a final foreign judgment.

  • Exequatur of foreign judgments
  • Child custody
  • Provisional measures
  • Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
  • Exequatur
  • Foreign-judgment-enforcement
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Civil procedure RCOMA 0005/15/CS

AATM CONSTRUCTION Ltd v. TUYAERTS

The Supreme Court upheld refusal to enforce a DRC commercial judgment in Rwanda, finding the wrong party had been sued and awarding damages to the respondent.

  • Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
  • Standing to sue
  • Damages
  • Exequatur
  • Corporate liability
  • Recognition-and-enforcement-of-foreign-judgments
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Civil procedure RLR V.1-2017

GAHIGA v. FORTIS BUSINESS HOLDINGS LLC

The Supreme Court of Rwanda refused enforcement of a New York judgment because Gahiga had not been summoned or heard, violating his right of defense.

  • Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
  • Right to be heard
  • Procedural fairness
  • Recognition-and-enforcement-of-foreign-judgments
  • Right-to-be-heard
  • Procedural-fairness
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Commercial law RCOM 0002/14/HCC

Re SUSSMAN

The Commercial High Court rejected Robert Sussman’s ex parte application for provisional seizure, holding he had to seek such relief within the pending exequatur case.

  • Ex parte applications
  • Recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
  • Provisional seizure
  • Jurisdiction of commercial high court
  • Ex-parte-applications
  • Foreign-judgment-enforcement
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About this LexChat collection

Rwanda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.