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South Africa Judgment

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Siyandasabelo Trading (Pty) Ltd v Rivermeadow Manor (Pty) Ltd and Others (Ex Tempore) (021361/2025) [2025] ZAGPPHC 290 (26 February 2025)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicant failed to establish genuine urgency as required by Rule 6(12). The delay of nearly six years after the business transaction before seeking relief was unjustified, and no evidence was provided of attempts to recover the vehicles or reasons for the delay. The urgency was deemed self-created and not deserving of urgent court intervention. The application was therefore struck off the roll for lack of urgency, and costs were awarded against the applicant.

Court disposition

Application struck off the roll for lack of urgency; costs awarded against the applicant.

Orders

  • The applicants' urgent application is struck off from the roll for lack of urgency.
  • The applicant is to pay the respondents' costs on party and party scale.

02

Material facts

Parties

Siyandasabelo Trading (Pty) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: F Letoaba

Rivermeadow Manor (Pty) Ltd

Respondent Counsel: C Georgiades

RMM Properties (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

Rhona Elizabeth Topka

Respondent

Udo Paul Topka

Respondent

We Buy Cars

Respondent

Louis Esterhuizen

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Urgent Application / Ex Parte Application for Urgent Relief Under Rule 6(12)

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant contended that imminent harm would be suffered if urgent relief was not granted, specifically regarding two motor vehicles allegedly part of a 2019 business sale. The applicant argued that the urgency arose from the risk of losing the vehicles and that substantial redress could not be obtained at a hearing in due course. Condonation for non-compliance with the Rules was sought under Rule 6(12).
Respondent
The respondents argued that the urgency was self-created, as the applicant waited nearly six years after the business transaction before seeking relief. They submitted that the applicant failed to act promptly and did not provide evidence of attempts to recover the vehicles or reasons for the delay. The respondents requested that the application be struck off the roll for lack of urgency and that costs be awarded against the applicant.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union and Others v Northam Platinum and another [2016] 37 ILJ 2840 (LC) at para 20-26

    Urgent applications must set out explicitly the circumstances rendering the matter urgent, with full and proper particularity. The applicant must state why substantial redress cannot be obtained at a hearing in due course. Urgency must not be self-created or subjectively perceived.

  2. 02

    Select PPE (Pty) Ltd v Ryan Holmes and Universal Safety Products (Pty) Ltd, Labour Court, Case No 115703-2024

    Where final relief is sought, the court must be more circumspect in determining whether urgency has been established. Respondent's prejudice due to abridged time limits and early hearing is relevant. Immediate reaction by the applicant favours urgency.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicant failed to establish genuine urgency as required by Rule 6(12). The delay of nearly six years after the business transaction before seeking relief was unjustified, and no evidence was provided of attempts to recover the vehicles or reasons for the delay. The urgency was deemed self-created and not deserving of urgent court intervention. The application was therefore struck off the roll for lack of urgency, and costs were awarded against the applicant.

Obiter and limits

  • Urgent Court is not intended to hear complex factual or legal issues set out over lengthy documents, as this clogs up the urgent court and prevents deserving matters from being heard.
  • Complex or lengthy matters should be removed from the roll and parties advised to seek an allocation from the Deputy Judge President in a special court on a future date.
  • An allocation by an acting judge does not automatically mean the matter is considered sufficiently urgent to be heard on the merits; submissions must be made regarding the grounds of urgency.

Court disposition

Application struck off the roll for lack of urgency; costs awarded against the applicant.

  • The applicants' urgent application is struck off from the roll for lack of urgency.
  • The applicant is to pay the respondents' costs on party and party scale.

Source and reliance status

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Judgment

[2025] ZAGPPHC 290

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

(GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA)

Case No. 021361/2025

1. REPORTABLE: NO

2. OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO

3. REVISED: NO

SIGNATURE:

DATE: 14 March 2025

In the ex-parte application; -

SIYANDASABELO TRADING (PTY) LTD

First Applicant

and

RIVERMEADOW MANOR (PTY) LTD

First Respondent

RMM PROPERTIES (PTY) LTD

Second Respondent

RHONA

ELIZABETH TOPKA

Third Respondent

UDO

PAUL TOPKA

Fourth Respondent

WE

BUY CARS

Fifth Respondent

LOUIS

ESTERHUIZEN

Sixth Respondent

2

Summary: -Applicant seek condonation, non-compliance with the normal Rules of Court with regard to service, form and time -periods as contemplated in Rule 6(12). Uniform Rule 6(12) -Matter is urgent if applicant will not be able to obtain “substantial redress at a hearing in due course” without at least some urgent relief- Applicants should set forth explicitly the reasons why the matter should be treated urgent. -Application is struck-off for lack of urgency.

JUDGMENT- EX

TEMPORE

YENDE AJ

[1] This is an application in terms of the Uniform Rule 6 (12) brought before this court on urgency basis.

[2] As part of the introduction, I deem it fit to refer to the Practice Directive that was uploaded on caselines and circulated to all parties who had matters that appeared before this court on urgency basis.

Paragraph (3) thereof states that “An allocation by acting Justice Yende does not automatically mean that the matter is considered

sufficiently urgent to hear on merits. Submissions will indeed need to be made regarding the ground of urgency. (See Luna Muebel Vervaardigers and Moyane v Ramaphosa and others in this regard). Those case pertinent cases on the issues of urgency and what needs to be pleaded on the issue of urgency.

[2.1] On paragraph 6.1, as per the court’s directive, I have also highlighted firstly: “To set matters down which are not really ripe for hearing, not urgent, in which case there is self-created urgency, is frowned by this court and it is not permitted”.

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[2.2] Secondly, I mention that: “Urgent Court is not intended to hear complex factual and/or legal issues set out over lengthy hundreds of pages which take a long time to consider and finalize as this tends to clog up an extremely busy urgent court and prevents the deserving on urgent basis”.

[2.3] I further on mention that “These complex or long matters are to be removed from the roll and the parties are advised to seek an allocation from the Deputy Judge President in a special court on a future date”.

[3] Now, I turn to the matter before court. I listened to both counsel for the applicant as well as the counsel for the respondents. It is this court’s strong view that matters that are urgent should comply with urgency, rule 6(12). It is very much important for one to consider that urgent court is solely preserved for those matters that are deservedly urgent and not those matters where urgency is self-created, self -orientated or perceived to be urgent.

[4] Although, it was submitted by counsel for the applicant that there is imminent harm to be suffered by the applicant if the order is not granted in their favour. This application involves two motor vehicles that were part of the sale that took place in 2019.

[5] What struck the court and causes concern is the fact that if theses vehicle were indeed part of the business transaction, and upon taking ownership of the business and when the applicant became aware of the fact that these vehicles were not delivered and/ transferred to the applicant. The applicant should have sought recourse there and then, not to wait for almost six years wherein to start legal action to recover those vehicles if indeed they belonged to the business.

[6] The truncated timeframes under which this matter took place, under which this application is premised, makes the court to consider

making findings against the applicant in so far as the urgency is concerned.

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[7] Having considered the submissions made by the counsel for the applicant per se,

not even looking at the submissions made by the counsel for the respondents, the urgency in this matter has been self -created. The urgency averred in the applicant’s case is not urgency as envisaged in rule 6(12).

[8] In summary, the requirements for an urgent application in general are;

(a) the applicant has to set out explicitly the circumstances which renders the matter

urgent with full and proper particularity;

(b) reasons must be stated why he/she (believes that he/she cannot get substantial

redress at a hearing in due course;

(c) where final relief is sought the court must even be more circumspect to determine

whether urgency has been established;

(d) the urgency must not be self- created; it should never be a subjective perceived urgency;

(e) respondent’s prejudice as a result of abridgement of prescribed time limits and an

early hearing is also relevant;

(f) More immediate reaction by the applicant by instituting litigation points favourably

to urgency[1].

[9] Was there any urgent litigation instituted by the applicant in these proceedings since 2019 when he took over the

business after the alleged inventory which was given to IDC raise and /or approve funding for the business, the answer is in the negative.

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[10] There was no delivery of those vehicles and yet the applicant failed to take any legal action to recover those vehicles. For almost six years there is nowhere on papers where the applicant avers that he has been trying to get hold of the respondent and/ or that the respondent had fled the country, thus he could not pursue the respondents. Even if the respondent had fled the country and hidden those vehicles, the court were open for the applicant to seek recourse on urgent basis.

[11] It is this court’s view that this matter is not deserving of urgency and as such it is struck off from the roll and the costs should follow suit.

[12] Counsel for the respondents argued that the costs should be on attorney and client C scale. I have reconsidered that in light of the peculiar circumstances of this matter, the court is still unsure as to why did the applicant took so long to seek relief from the court months after he took ownership of the business.

[13] As the consequence, the court is the satisfied that the applicant in this matter has failed to convince the court that he has overcome the threshold prescribed in Rule 6(12) and I am of the firm view that the application ought to be struck off from the roll for lack of urgency.

[14] This application therefore falls to be struck from the roll and I hereby make the following order.

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Order

[1] The applicants’ urgent application is struck off from the roll for lack of urgency.

[2] The applicant is to pay the respondents cost on party and party scale.

J

YENDE

ACTING

JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT

GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA

This judgment was prepared by YENDE AJ. It is handed down electronically by circulation to the parties/their legal representatives by e-mail and uploaded on Caselines electronic platform and by publication of the judgment to the South African Legal Information Institute. The date for hand-down is deemed 26 February 2025.

Appearances:

Advocate(s) for Applicant: F Letoaba Appearing with: L Makhoba Instructed by: Msiza & Co. Attorneys C/O Pantsi Madiba Attorneys Advocate(s) for Respondent(s): C Georgiades Instructed by: HMK Naidoo Attorneys C/O Muthray and Associates INC Heard: 26 February 2025 Delivered: 26 February 2025

[1] Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union and Others v Northam Platinum and another [ 2016]37 ILJ 2840 (LC) at para 20-26,

and the authorities cited in it; Select PPE (Pty) Ltd v Ryan Holmes and Universal Safety Products (Pty) Ltd, unreported judgment, Labour Court, Case No 115703-2024.

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union and Others v Northam Platinum and another [2016] 37 ILJ 2840 (LC)

Case cited

Select PPE (Pty) Ltd v Ryan Holmes and Universal Safety Products (Pty) Ltd, Labour Court, Case No 115703-2024

Case cited

Uniform Rule 6(12)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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