Williams v Cell C Ltd (NCT/300948/2023/75(1)(b)) [2025] ZANCT 12 (11 February 2025)
The Tribunal found that clause 2 of the respondent's terms and conditions was ambiguous and misleading, failing to clearly distinguish between delays in imposing limits and delays in recording usage. The respondent's agent confirmed the limit was set before the applicant's trip, justifying her expectation that charges would not exceed R3 785.00. The respondent's subsequent conduct and terms attempted to limit liability and override statutory obligations, contravening sections 4(4)(a), 4(5)(b), 54(1)(b), 51(1)(b)(i)-(iii), and 48(1)(a)(i)-(ii), (c)(iii) of the CPA. The Tribunal held that the applicant was entitled to rely on the set limit and should not have been charged above it. The...
- Citation
- [2025] ZANCT 12
- Parties
- Applicant: Julie Williams; Respondent: Cell C Ltd
- Court
- National Consumer Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 11 February 2025
- Case Number
- NCT/300948/2023/75(1)(b)
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Opposed Application for Redress Under Section 75(1)(b) of the Consumer Protection Act
- Outcome
- Application granted. The respondent is found to have contravened multiple sections of the Consumer Protection Act and is ordered to refund the applicant, pay an administrative fine, and pay costs.
- Judges
- C Sassman, S Hockey, C Ntsoane
- Legal Topics
- Consumer Protection Act, Unfair Contract Terms, Misleading Conduct, Administrative Fine, Refund Order
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Julie Williams
Applicant
Cell C Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Opposed Application for Redress Under Section 75(1)(b) of the Consumer Protection Act
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent's terms and conditions regarding international roaming limits are ambiguous and misleading under the Consumer Protection Act.
- 2 Whether the respondent's conduct in charging the applicant above the agreed limit constitutes prohibited conduct under the CPA.
- 3 Whether the respondent's terms and conditions unlawfully limit or waive statutory obligations and consumer rights.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that clause 2 of the respondent's terms and conditions was ambiguous and misleading, failing to clearly distinguish between delays in imposing limits and delays in recording usage. The respondent's agent confirmed the limit was set before the applicant's trip, justifying her expectation that charges would not exceed R3 785.00. The respondent's subsequent conduct and terms attempted to limit liability and override statutory obligations, contravening sections 4(4)(a), 4(5)(b), 54(1)(b), 51(1)(b)(i)-(iii), and 48(1)(a)(i)-(ii), (c)(iii) of the CPA. The Tribunal held that the applicant was entitled to rely on the set limit and should not have been charged above it. The...
Court Disposition
Application granted. The respondent is found to have contravened multiple sections of the Consumer Protection Act and is ordered to refund the applicant, pay an administrative fine, and pay costs.
Orders
- The respondent has contravened sections 4(4)(a); 4(5)(b); 48(1)(a)(i)(ii) and c(iii); 54(1)(b); 51(1)(b)(i)(ii) and (iii) of the CPA.
- The contraventions are declared prohibited conduct in terms of section 150(a) of the NCA.
Full Case Text
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