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South Africa Case Law

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Civil Procedure [2025] ZAGPJHC 130

Shabalala v Madikane and Another (2024/092169)

Shabalala v Madikane and Another (2024/092169) [2025] ZAGPJHC 130 (20 February 2025)

The High Court dismissed an insurer’s application to strike out a claim, finding the pleaded case suggested possible misjoinder rather than no cause of action.

  • Exception Procedure
  • Misjoinder
  • Negligent Driving
  • Insurance Liability
  • Civil-procedure
  • Exception
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Civil Procedure [2024] ZAWCHC 12

N.F v Santam Limited (11554/2017)

N.F v Santam Limited (11554/2017) [2024] ZAWCHC 12 (26 January 2024)

The High Court granted condonation for the late filing of a replication in a medical-malpractice insurance dispute, finding triable issues about coverage and insolvency.

  • Condonation
  • Late Filing Of Replication
  • Medical Malpractice
  • Insurance Liability
  • Insolvency Act Section 156
  • Replication
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Commercial And Corporate [2022] ZAGPJHC 332

Blackspear Holdings (Pty) Ltd v Bryte Insurance Company Ltd and Another (26150/2020)

Blackspear Holdings (Pty) Ltd v Bryte Insurance Company Ltd and Another (26150/2020) [2022] ZAGPJHC 332 (16 May 2022)

The High Court held that the loss of mining equipment was caused by labour unrest, making Sasria liable. Sasria was ordered to pay both parties’ costs.

  • Insurance Liability
  • Causation
  • Prescription Act
  • Special Risks Cover
  • Costs Order
  • Insurance-liability
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Civil Procedure [2013] ZASCA 74

Van Reenen v Santam Ltd (623/12)

Van Reenen v Santam Ltd (623/12) [2013] ZASCA 74; 2013 (5) SA 595 (SCA) (29 May 2013)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the debt became due when the cause of action arose, and Santam’s defence of related proceedings did not interrupt prescription.

  • Prescription Act
  • Insolvency Act
  • Acknowledgement Of Liability
  • Interruption Of Prescription
  • Insurance Liability
  • Prescription-act
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Civil Procedure [2010] ZAGPPHC 138

Radebe v Nova Risk Partners Ltd and Another (16492/06)

Radebe v Nova Risk Partners Ltd and Another (16492/06) [2010] ZAGPPHC 138 (5 October 2010)

The court allowed the plaintiff to amend his particulars of claim, holding the amendment did not introduce a new cause of action and was not barred by prescription.

  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Prescription Act
  • Breach Of Contract
  • Insurance Liability
  • Amendment-of-pleadings
  • Prescription
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Commercial And Corporate [2009] ZANCHC 15

Dubbelring Trading 172 (Eiendoms) Bpk v Santam Bpk (CA&R 116/2007)

Dubbelring Trading 172 (Eiendoms) Bpk v Santam Bpk (CA&R 116/2007) [2009] ZANCHC 15 (20 February 2009)

The High Court dismissed an appeal over insurance premiums, finding the pleadings amendment harmless, the company correctly identified, and cover commenced on contract.

  • Contractual Identification
  • Amendment Of Pleadings
  • Authority Of Agent
  • Insurance Liability
  • Amendment-of-pleadings
  • Authority-of-agent
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Commercial And Corporate [2008] ZASCA 94

Masstores (Pty) Ltd v Murray & Roberts Construction Ltd. (Pty) Ltd. and Another (573/2007)

Masstores (Pty) Ltd v Murray & Roberts Construction Ltd. (Pty) Ltd. and Another (573/2007) [2008] ZASCA 94; 2008 (6) SA 654 (SCA) ; [2009] 1 All SA 146 (SCA) (12 September 2008)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that a building contract clause exempted the contractor from liability for damage to the existing structure, even if negligent or grossly negligent.

  • Exemption Clause Interpretation
  • Contractual Risk Allocation
  • Negligence
  • Gross Negligence
  • Building Contracts
  • Insurance Liability
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Commercial And Corporate [2003] ZAWCHC 70

B C Plant Hire cc t/a B C Carriers v Grenco (SA) (PTY) Ltd (1090/2002)

B C Plant Hire cc t/a B C Carriers v Grenco (SA) (PTY) Ltd (1090/2002) [2003] ZAWCHC 70; [2004] 1 All SA 612 (C); 2004 (4) SA 550 (C) (12 December 2003)

The court found that, despite the parties' confusion and poor pleadings, the substance of their agreement was one of purchase and sale, with the respondent supplying and installing the refrigeration unit for the appellant. The risk of destruction passed to the appellant once the contract became unconditional and the unit was delivered and used by the appellant. The appellant's failure to insure the unit was its own responsibility, and the respondent was entitled to payment for the unit despite its destruction prior to financing. The court rejected arguments based on deposit, loan for use, or…

  • Passing Of Risk
  • Purchase And Sale
  • Letting And Hiring Of Work
  • Misnomer
  • Credit Agreement
  • Insurance Liability
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Commercial And Corporate [2002] ZASCA 22

Sasria Ltd [formerly South African Special Risks Insurance Assosiation] v Lloyds (Certain Underwriters At Lloyds) (511/2000)

Sasria Ltd [formerly South African Special Risks Insurance Assosiation] v Lloyds (Certain Underwriters At Lloyds) (511/2000) [2002] ZASCA 22; [2002] 3 All SA 57 (A); 2002 (4) SA 474 (SCA) (27 March 2002)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that mora interest on an insurance refund ran from the arbitrator’s award, because a tacit term preserved that due date despite an appeal.

  • Insurance Liability
  • Mora Interest
  • Tacit Terms
  • Arbitration Award Enforcement
  • Mora-interest
  • Tacit-terms
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Commercial And Corporate [1990] ZASCA 131

Supermarket Leaseback (Elsburg) (Pty) Ltd. v Santam Insurance (329/89)

Supermarket Leaseback (Elsburg) (Pty) Ltd. v Santam Insurance (329/89) [1990] ZASCA 131; 1991 (1) SA 410 (AD); (13 November 1990)

The Appellate Division held that section 156 of the Insolvency Act did not let the landlord claim directly from the tenant’s insurer, because the policy covered property damage, not third-party liability.

  • Insurance Liability
  • Company Winding Up
  • Third Party Claims
  • Insolvency Act Section 156
  • Insurance-law
  • Insolvency-law
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South Africa decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.