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South Africa Case Law

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Delict [2024] ZANWHC 57

Serapelo v Minister of Police (1626/2017)

Serapelo v Minister of Police (1626/2017) [2024] ZANWHC 57 (1 March 2024)

The court dismissed a damages claim arising from a rubber-bullet injury during protests, finding the police officer’s conduct justified and not negligent.

  • Negligence
  • Wrongful Conduct
  • Justification
  • Public Order Policing
  • Patrimonial Damages
  • Delict
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Delict [2014] ZAGPPHC 776

Mhlongo v Minister of Police and Another (A3942/2014)

Mhlongo v Minister of Police and Another (A3942/2014) [2014] ZAGPPHC 776 (9 October 2014)

The court found that the evidence established the defence of private defence. Captain Nkuna was trapped inside the house and faced a sustained and ferocious attack by the plaintiff and his cousin, who were armed with wheel spanners and threatening to kill him. The court accepted that Captain Nkuna reasonably believed his life was in danger and that his only means of defence was his firearm. The shooting was found to be a reasonable and necessary response to the imminent threat. The court also noted inconsistencies in the evidence of both the defendants and the plaintiff but concluded that the…

  • Private Defence
  • Justification
  • Shooting Incident
  • Onus Of Proof
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Delict [2009] ZASCA 88

Petersen and Another v Minister of Safety & Security (514/2008)

Petersen and Another v Minister of Safety & Security (514/2008) [2009] ZASCA 88; [2010] 1 All SA 19 (SCA) (10 September 2009)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that police shooting that injured a minor during a violent confrontation was justified by necessity, and dismissed the appeal.

  • Necessity
  • Police Use Of Force
  • Liability For Injury
  • Justification
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Delict
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Delict [2007] ZAWCHC 337

Trident Security Services (Pty) Limited and Another v Bakana (A10/07_)

Trident Security Services (Pty) Limited and Another v Bakana (A10/07_) [2007] ZAWCHC 337 (5 April 2007)

Appeal over public bag search dismissed on the merits, but damages for dignity and privacy infringement were reduced from R70,000 to R30,000.

  • Dignity Infringement
  • Privacy Violation
  • Wrongful Conduct
  • Justification
  • Informed Consent
  • Dignity-infringement
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Civil Procedure [2004] ZASCA 134

Times Media Ltd. and Others v Niselow and Another (195/03)

Times Media Ltd. and Others v Niselow and Another (195/03) [2004] ZASCA 134; [2005] 1 All SA 567 (SCA) (1 December 2004)

Defamation appeal about a newspaper report on food poisoning at the All Africa Games. The court held plaintiffs were bound by pleaded meanings, and the appeal succeeded.

  • Defamation
  • Justification
  • Reasonable Publication
  • Quasi Innuendo
  • Public Interest
  • Quasi-innuendo
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Delict [2002] ZASCA 127

Minister of Safety and Security v Ntamo and Others (389/01)

Minister of Safety and Security v Ntamo and Others (389/01) [2002] ZASCA 127; 2003 (1) SA 547 (SCA) (26 September 2002)

The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the Minister failed to prove justification for police shooting and killing the deceased, so the appeal was dismissed.

  • Loss Of Support
  • Justification For Use Of Force
  • Onus Of Proof
  • Fatal Shooting By Police
  • Delict
  • Police-shooting
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Delict [1994] ZASCA 133

Neethling v Du Preez and Others, Neethling v Weekly Mail and Others (184/91, 401/91)

Neethling v Du Preez and Others, Neethling v Weekly Mail and Others (184/91, 401/91) [1994] ZASCA 133; 1995 (1) SA 292 (AD); [1995] 1 All SA 441 (A) (27 September 1994)

The court held it could assess damages itself in principle, but remitted the defamation cases to the trial court because no special circumstances justified departure from the usual rule.

  • Defamation
  • Justification
  • Qualified Privilege
  • Assessment Of Damages
  • Remittal
  • Appellate Jurisdiction
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Delict [1990] ZASCA 13

Beckett and Another v Buthelezi (195/88)

Beckett and Another v Buthelezi (195/88) [1990] ZASCA 13 (15 March 1990)

The court upheld a defamation award against a magazine and its editor for publishing false allegations that Mangosuthu Buthelezi commanded violent impi regiments.

  • Defamation
  • Justification
  • Fair Comment
  • Public Policy Defence
  • Quantum Of Damages
  • Fair-comment
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